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@@ -976,256 +976,224 @@ static int nand_verify_pages(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int p
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#endif
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/**
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- * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
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- * @mtd: MTD device structure
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- * @from: offset to read from
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- * @len: number of bytes to read
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- * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
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- * @buf: the databuffer to put data
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- *
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- * This function simply calls nand_do_read_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL
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- * and flags = 0xff
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+ * nand_read_page_swecc - {REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function
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+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
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+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
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+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
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*/
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-static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf)
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+static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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+ uint8_t *buf)
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{
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- return nand_do_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, &mtd->oobinfo, 0xff);
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+ int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
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+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
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+ int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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+ uint8_t *p = buf;
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+ uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->oob_buf + mtd->oobsize;
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+ uint8_t *ecc_code = ecc_calc + mtd->oobsize;
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+ int *eccpos = chip->autooob->eccpos;
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+
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_buf, mtd->oobsize);
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+
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+ if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_NONE)
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+ return 0;
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+
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+ for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
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+ chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
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+ ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_buf[eccpos[i]];
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+
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+ eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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+ p = buf;
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+
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+ for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
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+ int stat;
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+
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+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
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+ if (stat == -1)
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
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+ else
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
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+ }
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+ return 0;
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}
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/**
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- * nand_do_read_ecc - [MTD Interface] Read data with ECC
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- * @mtd: MTD device structure
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- * @from: offset to read from
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- * @len: number of bytes to read
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- * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
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- * @buf: the databuffer to put data
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- * @oob_buf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer (can be NULL)
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- * @oobsel: oob selection structure
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- * @flags: flag to indicate if nand_get_device/nand_release_device should be preformed
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- * and how many corrected error bits are acceptable:
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- * bits 0..7 - number of tolerable errors
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- * bit 8 - 0 == do not get/release chip, 1 == get/release chip
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+ * nand_read_page_hwecc - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function
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+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
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+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
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+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
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*
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- * NAND read with ECC
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+ * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout
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*/
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-int nand_do_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int flags)
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+static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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+ uint8_t *buf)
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{
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-
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- int i, j, col, realpage, page, end, ecc, chipnr, sndcmd = 1;
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- int read = 0, oob = 0, ecc_status = 0, ecc_failed = 0;
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- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
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- uint8_t *data_poi, *oob_data = oob_buf;
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- uint8_t ecc_calc[32];
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- uint8_t ecc_code[32];
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- int eccmode, eccsteps;
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- int *oob_config, datidx;
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- int blockcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
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- int eccbytes;
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- int compareecc = 1;
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- int oobreadlen;
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-
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- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_ecc: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int)from, (int)len);
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-
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- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
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- if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
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- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
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- *retlen = 0;
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- return -EINVAL;
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+ int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
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+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
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+ int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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+ uint8_t *p = buf;
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+ uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->oob_buf + mtd->oobsize;
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+ uint8_t *ecc_code = ecc_calc + mtd->oobsize;
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+ int *eccpos = chip->autooob->eccpos;
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+
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+ for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
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+ chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
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+ chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
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}
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_buf, mtd->oobsize);
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- /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
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- if (flags & NAND_GET_DEVICE)
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- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
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+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
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+ ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_buf[eccpos[i]];
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- /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */
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- if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE)
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- oobsel = chip->autooob;
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+ eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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+ p = buf;
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- eccmode = oobsel->useecc ? chip->ecc.mode : NAND_ECC_NONE;
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- oob_config = oobsel->eccpos;
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+ for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
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+ int stat;
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- /* Select the NAND device */
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- chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
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- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
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-
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- /* First we calculate the starting page */
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- realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
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- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
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+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
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+ if (stat == -1)
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
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+ else
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
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+ }
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+ return 0;
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+}
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- /* Get raw starting column */
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- col = from & (mtd->writesize - 1);
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+/**
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+ * nand_read_page_syndrome - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read
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+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
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+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
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+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
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+ *
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+ * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
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+ * we need a special oob layout and .
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+ */
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+static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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+ uint8_t *buf)
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+{
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+ int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
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+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
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+ int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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+ uint8_t *p = buf;
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+ uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_buf;
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- end = mtd->writesize;
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- ecc = chip->ecc.size;
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- eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
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+ for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
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+ int stat;
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- if ((eccmode == NAND_ECC_NONE) || (chip->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME))
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- compareecc = 0;
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+ chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
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- oobreadlen = mtd->oobsize;
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- if (chip->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME)
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- oobreadlen -= oobsel->eccbytes;
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+ if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
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+ oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
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+ }
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- /* Loop until all data read */
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- while (read < len) {
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+ chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
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+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL);
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- int aligned = (!col && (len - read) >= end);
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- /*
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- * If the read is not page aligned, we have to read into data buffer
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- * due to ecc, else we read into return buffer direct
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- */
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- if (aligned)
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- data_poi = &buf[read];
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+ if (stat == -1)
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
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else
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- data_poi = chip->data_buf;
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+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
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- /* Check, if we have this page in the buffer
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- *
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- * FIXME: Make it work when we must provide oob data too,
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- * check the usage of data_buf oob field
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- */
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- if (realpage == chip->pagebuf && !oob_buf) {
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- /* aligned read ? */
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- if (aligned)
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- memcpy(data_poi, chip->data_buf, end);
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- goto readdata;
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- }
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+ oob += eccbytes;
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- /* Check, if we must send the read command */
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- if (sndcmd) {
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- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
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- sndcmd = 0;
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+ if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
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+ oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
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}
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+ }
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- /* get oob area, if we have no oob buffer from fs-driver */
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- if (!oob_buf || oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE ||
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- oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR)
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- oob_data = &chip->data_buf[end];
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-
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- eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
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-
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- switch (eccmode) {
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- case NAND_ECC_NONE:{
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- /* No ECC, Read in a page */
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- static unsigned long lastwhinge = 0;
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- if ((lastwhinge / HZ) != (jiffies / HZ)) {
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- printk(KERN_WARNING
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- "Reading data from NAND FLASH without ECC is not recommended\n");
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- lastwhinge = jiffies;
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- }
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- chip->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end);
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- break;
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- }
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+ /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
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+ i = oob - chip->oob_buf;
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+ if (i)
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+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, i);
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- case NAND_ECC_SOFT: /* Software ECC 3/256: Read in a page + oob data */
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- chip->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end);
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- for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += 3, datidx += ecc)
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- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]);
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- break;
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+ return 0;
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+}
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- default:
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- for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, datidx += ecc) {
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- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
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- chip->read_buf(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], ecc);
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-
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- /* HW ecc with syndrome calculation must read the
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- * syndrome from flash immidiately after the data */
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- if (!compareecc) {
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- /* Some hw ecc generators need to know when the
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- * syndrome is read from flash */
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- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
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- chip->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[i], eccbytes);
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- /* We calc error correction directly, it checks the hw
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- * generator for an error, reads back the syndrome and
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- * does the error correction on the fly */
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- ecc_status = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &oob_data[i], &ecc_code[i]);
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- if ((ecc_status == -1) || (ecc_status > (flags && 0xff))) {
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- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: "
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- "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x on chip %d\n", page, chipnr);
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- ecc_failed++;
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- }
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- } else {
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- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]);
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- }
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- }
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- break;
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- }
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+/**
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+ * nand_do_read - [Internal] Read data with ECC
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+ *
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+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
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+ * @from: offset to read from
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+ * @len: number of bytes to read
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+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
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+ * @buf: the databuffer to put data
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+ *
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+ * Internal function. Called with chip held.
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+ */
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+int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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+ size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf)
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+{
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+ int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned;
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+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
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+ struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
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+ int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
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+ int sndcmd = 1;
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+ int ret = 0;
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+ uint32_t readlen = len;
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+ uint8_t *bufpoi;
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- /* read oobdata */
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- chip->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[mtd->oobsize - oobreadlen], oobreadlen);
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+ stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
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- /* Skip ECC check, if not requested (ECC_NONE or HW_ECC with syndromes) */
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- if (!compareecc)
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- goto readoob;
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+ chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
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+ chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
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- /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
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- for (j = 0; j < oobsel->eccbytes; j++)
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- ecc_code[j] = oob_data[oob_config[j]];
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+ realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
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+ page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
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- /* correct data, if necessary */
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- for (i = 0, j = 0, datidx = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, datidx += ecc) {
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- ecc_status = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_code[j], &ecc_calc[j]);
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+ col = (int)(from & (mtd->writesize - 1));
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- /* Get next chunk of ecc bytes */
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- j += eccbytes;
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+ while(1) {
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+ bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
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+ aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
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- /* Check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer,
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- * This is the legacy mode. Used by YAFFS1
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- * Should go away some day
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- */
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- if (oob_buf && oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_PLACE) {
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- int *p = (int *)(&oob_data[mtd->oobsize]);
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- p[i] = ecc_status;
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- }
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+ /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */
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+ if (realpage != chip->pagebuf) {
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+ bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->data_buf;
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- if ((ecc_status == -1) || (ecc_status > (flags && 0xff))) {
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- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: " "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x\n", page);
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|
- ecc_failed++;
|
|
|
+ if (likely(sndcmd)) {
|
|
|
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
|
|
|
+ sndcmd = 0;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
|
|
|
- readoob:
|
|
|
- /* check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer */
|
|
|
- if (oob_buf) {
|
|
|
- /* without autoplace. Legacy mode used by YAFFS1 */
|
|
|
- switch (oobsel->useecc) {
|
|
|
- case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE:
|
|
|
- case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR:
|
|
|
- /* Walk through the autoplace chunks */
|
|
|
- for (i = 0; oobsel->oobfree[i][1]; i++) {
|
|
|
- int from = oobsel->oobfree[i][0];
|
|
|
- int num = oobsel->oobfree[i][1];
|
|
|
- memcpy(&oob_buf[oob], &oob_data[from], num);
|
|
|
- oob += num;
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
+ /* Now read the page into the buffer */
|
|
|
+ ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
|
|
|
+ if (ret < 0)
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
- case MTD_NANDECC_PLACE:
|
|
|
- /* YAFFS1 legacy mode */
|
|
|
- oob_data += chip->ecc.steps * sizeof(int);
|
|
|
- default:
|
|
|
- oob_data += mtd->oobsize;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Transfer not aligned data */
|
|
|
+ if (!aligned) {
|
|
|
+ chip->pagebuf = realpage;
|
|
|
+ memcpy(buf, chip->data_buf + col, bytes);
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
+ * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do
|
|
|
+ * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no
|
|
|
+ * problems arise if a chip which does auto
|
|
|
+ * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the
|
|
|
+ * board driver.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+ if (!chip->dev_ready)
|
|
|
+ udelay(chip->chip_delay);
|
|
|
+ else
|
|
|
+ nand_wait_ready(mtd);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- readdata:
|
|
|
- /* Partial page read, transfer data into fs buffer */
|
|
|
- if (!aligned) {
|
|
|
- for (j = col; j < end && read < len; j++)
|
|
|
- buf[read++] = data_poi[j];
|
|
|
- chip->pagebuf = realpage;
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
- read += mtd->writesize;
|
|
|
+ memcpy(buf, chip->data_buf + col, bytes);
|
|
|
|
|
|
- /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin
|
|
|
- * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems
|
|
|
- * arise if a chip which does auto increment
|
|
|
- * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
|
|
|
- */
|
|
|
- if (!chip->dev_ready)
|
|
|
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
|
|
|
+ buf += bytes;
|
|
|
+ readlen -= bytes;
|
|
|
|
|
|
- if (read == len)
|
|
|
+ if (!readlen)
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */
|
|
@@ -1240,24 +1208,51 @@ int nand_do_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
|
|
|
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
|
|
|
chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
/* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
|
|
|
* or if we have hit a block boundary.
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
- if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blockcheck))
|
|
|
+ if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck))
|
|
|
sndcmd = 1;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
- /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
|
|
|
- if (flags & NAND_GET_DEVICE)
|
|
|
- nand_release_device(mtd);
|
|
|
+ *retlen = len - (size_t) readlen;
|
|
|
|
|
|
- /*
|
|
|
- * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
|
|
|
- * fs driver will take care of that, because
|
|
|
- * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
|
|
|
- */
|
|
|
- *retlen = read;
|
|
|
- return ecc_failed ? -EBADMSG : 0;
|
|
|
+ if (ret)
|
|
|
+ return ret;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ return mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed ? -EBADMSG : 0;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/**
|
|
|
+ * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
|
|
|
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
|
+ * @from: offset to read from
|
|
|
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
|
|
|
+ * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
|
|
|
+ * @buf: the databuffer to put data
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
|
|
|
+ size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ int ret;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ *retlen = 0;
|
|
|
+ /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
|
|
|
+ if ((from + len) > mtd->size)
|
|
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
+ if (!len)
|
|
|
+ return 0;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ nand_get_device(mtd->priv, mtd, FL_READING);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ ret = nand_do_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ nand_release_device(mtd);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ return ret;
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@@ -2417,6 +2412,10 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
switch (chip->ecc.mode) {
|
|
|
case NAND_ECC_HW:
|
|
|
+ /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */
|
|
|
+ if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
|
|
|
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
|
|
|
if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
|
|
|
!chip->ecc.hwctl) {
|
|
@@ -2424,6 +2423,10 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
|
|
|
"Hardware ECC not possible\n");
|
|
|
BUG();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
+ /* Use standard syndrome read page function ? */
|
|
|
+ if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
|
|
|
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size)
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on "
|
|
@@ -2434,6 +2437,7 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
|
|
|
case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
|
|
|
chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
|
|
|
chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
|
|
|
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
|
|
|
chip->ecc.size = 256;
|
|
|
chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
|
|
|
break;
|
|
@@ -2441,6 +2445,7 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
|
|
|
case NAND_ECC_NONE:
|
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. "
|
|
|
"This is not recommended !!\n");
|
|
|
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
|
|
|
chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
|
|
|
chip->ecc.bytes = 0;
|
|
|
break;
|
|
@@ -2459,6 +2464,7 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
|
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n");
|
|
|
BUG();
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
+ chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize state */
|
|
|
chip->state = FL_READY;
|