V4L/DVB (11703): cx18: Have audio decoder drive SIF gain control, and rework AFE config

Ensure the variable gain amplifier gain for SIF is driven by the audio deocder
and not the video decoder.  This forced rework of the analog front end (AFE)
configuration to not rely on autoconfiguration, but instead set up the AFE mux,
AFE parameters, and ADC1 & ADC2 configurations explicitly.

Reported-by: Helen Buus <mythtv@hbuus.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-av-core.c

@@ -99,9 +99,39 @@ int cx18_av_and_or4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 and_mask,
 			     or_value);
 }
 
-static void cx18_av_initialize(struct cx18 *cx)
+static int cx18_av_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
 {
-	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
+
+	/*
+	 * The crystal freq used in calculations in this driver will be
+	 * 28.636360 MHz.
+	 * Aim to run the PLLs' VCOs near 400 MHz to minimze errors.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * VDCLK  Integer = 0x0f, Post Divider = 0x04
+	 * AIMCLK Integer = 0x0e, Post Divider = 0x16
+	 */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1, 0x160e040f);
+
+	/* VDCLK Fraction = 0x2be2fe */
+	/* xtal * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz: 432 MHz before post divide */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC, 0x002be2fe);
+
+	/* AIMCLK Fraction = 0x05227ad */
+	/* xtal * 0xe.2913d68/0x16 = 48000 * 384: 406 MHz pre post-div*/
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AUX_PLL_FRAC, 0x005227ad);
+
+	/* SA_MCLK_SEL=1, SA_MCLK_DIV=0x16 */
+	cx18_av_write(cx, CXADEC_I2S_MCLK, 0x56);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cx18_av_initialize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
+	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 	u32 v;
 
 	cx18_av_loadfw(cx);
@@ -150,6 +180,26 @@ static void cx18_av_initialize(struct cx18 *cx)
 	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0x8000);
 	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0);
 
+	/*
+	 * Disable Video Auto-config of the Analog Front End and Video PLL.
+	 *
+	 * Since we only use BT.656 pixel mode, which works for both 525 and 625
+	 * line systems, it's just easier for us to set registers
+	 * 0x102 (CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL), 0x104-0x106 (CXADEC_AFE_CTRL),
+	 * 0x108-0x109 (CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1), and 0x10c-0x10f (CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC)
+	 * ourselves, than to run around cleaning up after the auto-config.
+	 *
+	 * (Note: my CX23418 chip doesn't seem to let the ACFG_DIS bit
+	 * get set to 1, but OTOH, it doesn't seem to do AFE and VID PLL
+	 * autoconfig either.)
+	 *
+	 * As a default, also turn off Dual mode for ADC2 and set ADC2 to CH3.
+	 */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL, 0xFFFBFFFF, 0x00120000);
+
+	/* Setup the Video and and Aux/Audio PLLs */
+	cx18_av_init(sd, 0);
+
 	/* set video to auto-detect */
 	/* Clear bits 11-12 to enable slow locking mode.  Set autodetect mode */
 	/* set the comb notch = 1 */
@@ -176,12 +226,23 @@ static void cx18_av_initialize(struct cx18 *cx)
 	/* EncSetSignalStd(dwDevNum, pEnc->dwSigStd); */
 	/* EncSetVideoInput(dwDevNum, pEnc->VidIndSelection); */
 
-	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL);
-	v &= 0xFFFBFFFF;            /* turn OFF bit 18 for droop_comp_ch1 */
-	v &= 0xFFFF7FFF;            /* turn OFF bit 9 for clamp_sel_ch1 */
-	v &= 0xFFFFFFFE;            /* turn OFF bit 0 for 12db_ch1 */
-	/* v |= 0x00000001;*/            /* turn ON bit 0 for 12db_ch1 */
-	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, v);
+	/*
+	 * Analog Front End (AFE)
+	 * Default to luma on ch1/ADC1, chroma on ch2/ADC2, SIF on ch3/ADC2
+	 *  bypass_ch[1-3]     use filter
+	 *  droop_comp_ch[1-3] disable
+	 *  clamp_en_ch[1-3]   disable
+	 *  aud_in_sel         ADC2
+	 *  luma_in_sel        ADC1
+	 *  chroma_in_sel      ADC2
+	 *  clamp_sel_ch[2-3]  midcode
+	 *  clamp_sel_ch1      video decoder
+	 *  vga_sel_ch3        audio decoder
+	 *  vga_sel_ch[1-2]    video decoder
+	 *  half_bw_ch[1-3]    disable
+	 *  +12db_ch[1-3]      disable
+	 */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, 0xFF000000, 0x00005D00);
 
 /* 	if(dwEnable && dw3DCombAvailable) { */
 /*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x7728021F); */
@@ -195,50 +256,18 @@ static void cx18_av_initialize(struct cx18 *cx)
 
 static int cx18_av_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
 {
-	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
-
-	cx18_av_initialize(cx);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int cx18_av_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
-{
-	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
-
-	/*
-	 * The crystal freq used in calculations in this driver will be
-	 * 28.636360 MHz.
-	 * Aim to run the PLLs' VCOs near 400 MHz to minimze errors.
-	 */
-
-	/*
-	 * VDCLK  Integer = 0x0f, Post Divider = 0x04
-	 * AIMCLK Integer = 0x0e, Post Divider = 0x16
-	 */
-	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1, 0x160e040f);
-
-	/* VDCLK Fraction = 0x2be2fe */
-	/* xtal * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz: 432 MHz before post divide */
-	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC, 0x002be2fe);
-
-	/* AIMCLK Fraction = 0x05227ad */
-	/* xtal * 0xe.2913d68/0x16 = 48000 * 384: 406 MHz pre post-div*/
-	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AUX_PLL_FRAC, 0x005227ad);
-
-	/* SA_MCLK_SEL=1, SA_MCLK_DIV=0x16 */
-	cx18_av_write(cx, CXADEC_I2S_MCLK, 0x56);
+	cx18_av_initialize(sd);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int cx18_av_load_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 {
 	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
-	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 
 	if (!state->is_initialized) {
 		/* initialize on first use */
 		state->is_initialized = 1;
-		cx18_av_initialize(cx);
+		cx18_av_initialize(sd);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -470,16 +499,23 @@ static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
 {
 	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
-	u8 is_composite = (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
-			   vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8);
-	u8 reg;
-	u8 v;
+
+	enum analog_signal_type {
+		NONE, CVBS, Y, C, SIF, Pb, Pr
+	} ch[3] = {NONE, NONE, NONE};
+
+	u8 afe_mux_cfg;
+	u8 adc2_cfg;
+	u32 afe_cfg;
+	int i;
 
 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
 			    vid_input, aud_input);
 
-	if (is_composite) {
-		reg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1);
+	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
+	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
+		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1);
+		ch[0] = CVBS;
 	} else {
 		int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
 		int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
@@ -493,26 +529,45 @@ static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
 				     vid_input);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		reg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
+		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
+		ch[0] = Y;
 		if (chroma >= CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
-			reg &= 0x3f;
-			reg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
+			afe_mux_cfg &= 0x3f;
+			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
+			ch[2] = C;
 		} else {
-			reg &= 0xcf;
-			reg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
+			afe_mux_cfg &= 0xcf;
+			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
+			ch[1] = C;
 		}
 	}
+	/* TODO: LeadTek WinFast DVR3100 H & WinFast PVR2100 can do Y/Pb/Pr */
 
 	switch (aud_input) {
 	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL1:
 	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL2:
 		/* do nothing, use serial audio input */
 		break;
-	case CX18_AV_AUDIO4: reg &= ~0x30; break;
-	case CX18_AV_AUDIO5: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x10; break;
-	case CX18_AV_AUDIO6: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x20; break;
-	case CX18_AV_AUDIO7: reg &= ~0xc0; break;
-	case CX18_AV_AUDIO8: reg &= ~0xc0; reg |= 0x40; break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO4:
+		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0x30;
+		ch[1] = SIF;
+		break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO5:
+		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x10;
+		ch[1] = SIF;
+		break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO6:
+		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x20;
+		ch[1] = SIF;
+		break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO7:
+		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0xc0;
+		ch[2] = SIF;
+		break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO8:
+		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0xc0) | 0x40;
+		ch[2] = SIF;
+		break;
 
 	default:
 		CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n",
@@ -520,24 +575,65 @@ static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x103, reg, reg, 0xf7);
+	/* Set up analog front end multiplexers */
+	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x103, afe_mux_cfg, afe_mux_cfg, 0xf7);
 	/* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite (0) or S-Video (1) */
-	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x6, is_composite ? 0 : 0x02);
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x6, ch[0] == CVBS ? 0 : 0x02);
 
 	/* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
-	v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x102);
-	if (reg & 0x80)
-		v &= ~0x2;
+	adc2_cfg = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x102);
+	if (ch[2] == NONE)
+		adc2_cfg &= ~0x2; /* No sig on CH3, set ADC2 to CH2 for input */
 	else
-		v |= 0x2;
+		adc2_cfg |= 0x2;  /* Signal on CH3, set ADC2 to CH3 for input */
+
 	/* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2 and CH3 */
-	if ((reg & 0xc0) != 0xc0 && (reg & 0x30) != 0x30)
-		v |= 0x4;
+	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
+		adc2_cfg |= 0x4; /* Set dual mode */
 	else
-		v &= ~0x4;
-	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x102, v, v, 0x17);
+		adc2_cfg &= ~0x4; /* Clear dual mode */
+	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x102, adc2_cfg, adc2_cfg, 0x17);
+
+	/* Configure the analog front end */
+	afe_cfg = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL);
+	afe_cfg &= 0xff000000;
+	afe_cfg |= 0x00005000; /* CHROMA_IN, AUD_IN: ADC2; LUMA_IN: ADC1 */
+	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
+		afe_cfg |= 0x00000030; /* half_bw_ch[2-3] since in dual mode */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		switch (ch[i]) {
+		default:
+		case NONE:
+			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
+			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
+			break;
+		case CVBS:
+		case Y:
+			if (i > 0)
+				afe_cfg |= 0x00002000; /* LUMA_IN_SEL: ADC2 */
+			break;
+		case C:
+		case Pb:
+		case Pr:
+			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
+			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
+			if (i == 0 && ch[i] == C)
+				afe_cfg &= ~0x00001000; /* CHROMA_IN_SEL ADC1 */
+			break;
+		case SIF:
+			/*
+			 * VGA_GAIN_SEL = Audio Decoder
+			 * CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level
+			 */
+			afe_cfg |= (0x00000240 << i);
+			if (i == 0)
+				afe_cfg &= ~0x00004000; /* AUD_IN_SEL ADC1 */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
 
-	/*cx18_av_and_or4(cx, 0x104, ~0x001b4180, 0x00004180);*/
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, afe_cfg);
 
 	state->vid_input = vid_input;
 	state->aud_input = aud_input;