fdtdec.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
  3. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  4. * project.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  9. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  19. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  20. */
  21. #include <common.h>
  22. #include <serial.h>
  23. #include <libfdt.h>
  24. #include <fdtdec.h>
  25. #include <asm/gpio.h>
  26. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  27. /*
  28. * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
  29. * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
  30. * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
  31. */
  32. #define COMPAT(id, name) name
  33. static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
  34. COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
  35. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
  36. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_I2C, "nvidia,tegra114-i2c"),
  37. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_I2C, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c"),
  38. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DVC, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c-dvc"),
  39. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
  40. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
  41. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
  42. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
  43. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
  44. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
  45. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
  46. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
  47. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SFLASH, "nvidia,tegra20-sflash"),
  48. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SLINK, "nvidia,tegra20-slink"),
  49. COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_SPI, "nvidia,tegra114-spi"),
  50. COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
  51. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
  52. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
  53. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
  54. COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
  55. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SPI, "samsung,exynos-spi"),
  56. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_EHCI, "samsung,exynos-ehci"),
  57. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
  58. COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
  59. COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686_pmic"),
  60. COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
  61. COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
  62. COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM, "infineon,slb9635-tpm"),
  63. };
  64. const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
  65. {
  66. /* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
  67. assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
  68. return compat_names[id];
  69. }
  70. fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
  71. const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
  72. {
  73. const fdt_addr_t *cell;
  74. int len;
  75. debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
  76. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  77. if (cell && ((!sizep && len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t)) ||
  78. len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
  79. fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
  80. if (sizep) {
  81. const fdt_size_t *size;
  82. size = (fdt_size_t *)((char *)cell +
  83. sizeof(fdt_addr_t));
  84. *sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(*size);
  85. debug("addr=%p, size=%p\n", (void *)addr,
  86. (void *)*sizep);
  87. } else {
  88. debug("%p\n", (void *)addr);
  89. }
  90. return addr;
  91. }
  92. debug("(not found)\n");
  93. return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
  94. }
  95. fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
  96. const char *prop_name)
  97. {
  98. return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
  99. }
  100. s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  101. s32 default_val)
  102. {
  103. const s32 *cell;
  104. int len;
  105. debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
  106. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  107. if (cell && len >= sizeof(s32)) {
  108. s32 val = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
  109. debug("%#x (%d)\n", val, val);
  110. return val;
  111. }
  112. debug("(not found)\n");
  113. return default_val;
  114. }
  115. uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  116. uint64_t default_val)
  117. {
  118. const uint64_t *cell64;
  119. int length;
  120. cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
  121. if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
  122. return default_val;
  123. return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
  124. }
  125. int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
  126. {
  127. const char *cell;
  128. /*
  129. * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
  130. * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
  131. * for discussion:
  132. *
  133. * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
  134. */
  135. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
  136. if (cell)
  137. return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
  138. return 1;
  139. }
  140. enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
  141. {
  142. enum fdt_compat_id id;
  143. /* Search our drivers */
  144. for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
  145. if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
  146. compat_names[id]))
  147. return id;
  148. return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
  149. }
  150. int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
  151. enum fdt_compat_id id)
  152. {
  153. return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
  154. }
  155. int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
  156. enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
  157. {
  158. do {
  159. node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
  160. } while (*depthp > 1);
  161. /* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
  162. if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
  163. blob, node, compat_names[id]))
  164. return node;
  165. return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
  166. }
  167. int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
  168. enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
  169. {
  170. #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
  171. char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
  172. int node, err;
  173. /* snprintf() is not available */
  174. assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
  175. sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
  176. node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
  177. if (node < 0)
  178. return node;
  179. err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
  180. if (err < 0)
  181. return err;
  182. if (err)
  183. return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
  184. (*upto)++;
  185. return node;
  186. }
  187. int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
  188. enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
  189. {
  190. memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
  191. return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
  192. }
  193. /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
  194. int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
  195. enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
  196. {
  197. int name_len = strlen(name);
  198. int nodes[maxcount];
  199. int num_found = 0;
  200. int offset, node;
  201. int alias_node;
  202. int count;
  203. int i, j;
  204. /* find the alias node if present */
  205. alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
  206. /*
  207. * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
  208. * match
  209. */
  210. memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
  211. /* First find all the compatible nodes */
  212. for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
  213. node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
  214. if (node >= 0)
  215. nodes[count++] = node;
  216. }
  217. if (node >= 0)
  218. debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
  219. __func__, name);
  220. /* Now find all the aliases */
  221. for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
  222. offset > 0;
  223. offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
  224. const struct fdt_property *prop;
  225. const char *path;
  226. int number;
  227. int found;
  228. node = 0;
  229. prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
  230. path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
  231. if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
  232. node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
  233. if (node <= 0)
  234. continue;
  235. /* Get the alias number */
  236. number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
  237. if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
  238. debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
  239. __func__, path);
  240. continue;
  241. }
  242. /* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
  243. found = -1;
  244. for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
  245. if (nodes[j] == node) {
  246. found = j;
  247. break;
  248. }
  249. if (found == -1) {
  250. debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
  251. "'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
  252. " with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
  253. fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
  254. compat_names[id]);
  255. continue;
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
  259. * it as done.
  260. */
  261. if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
  262. if (node_list[number]) {
  263. debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
  264. "a node be placed in the list in a "
  265. "position which is already filled by "
  266. "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
  267. fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
  268. continue;
  269. }
  270. node_list[number] = node;
  271. if (number >= num_found)
  272. num_found = number + 1;
  273. }
  274. nodes[found] = 0;
  275. }
  276. /* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
  277. for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
  278. if (!node_list[i]) {
  279. for (; j < maxcount; j++)
  280. if (nodes[j] &&
  281. fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
  282. break;
  283. /* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
  284. if (j == maxcount)
  285. break;
  286. assert(!node_list[i]);
  287. node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
  288. if (i >= num_found)
  289. num_found = i + 1;
  290. }
  291. }
  292. return num_found;
  293. }
  294. int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
  295. {
  296. /*
  297. * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
  298. * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
  299. * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
  300. * arrangements and do their own checks.
  301. */
  302. assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. /*
  306. * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
  307. * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
  308. * Even now, it is common code.
  309. */
  310. int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
  311. {
  312. if (((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) || fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
  313. printf("No valid FDT found - please append one to U-Boot "
  314. "binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define "
  315. "CONFIG_OF_EMBED\n");
  316. return -1;
  317. }
  318. return 0;
  319. }
  320. int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
  321. {
  322. const u32 *phandle;
  323. int lookup;
  324. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  325. phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
  326. if (!phandle)
  327. return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
  328. lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
  329. return lookup;
  330. }
  331. /**
  332. * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
  333. *
  334. * @param blob FDT blob
  335. * @param node node to examine
  336. * @param prop_name name of property to find
  337. * @param min_len minimum property length in bytes
  338. * @param err 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
  339. found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
  340. * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
  341. */
  342. static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
  343. const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
  344. {
  345. const void *cell;
  346. int len;
  347. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  348. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  349. if (!cell)
  350. *err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
  351. else if (len < min_len)
  352. *err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
  353. else
  354. *err = 0;
  355. return cell;
  356. }
  357. int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  358. u32 *array, int count)
  359. {
  360. const u32 *cell;
  361. int i, err = 0;
  362. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  363. cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
  364. sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
  365. if (!err) {
  366. for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  367. array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
  368. }
  369. return err;
  370. }
  371. const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
  372. const char *prop_name, int count)
  373. {
  374. const u32 *cell;
  375. int err;
  376. cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
  377. sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
  378. return err ? NULL : cell;
  379. }
  380. int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
  381. {
  382. const s32 *cell;
  383. int len;
  384. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  385. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  386. return cell != NULL;
  387. }
  388. /**
  389. * Decode a list of GPIOs from an FDT. This creates a list of GPIOs with no
  390. * terminating item.
  391. *
  392. * @param blob FDT blob to use
  393. * @param node Node to look at
  394. * @param prop_name Node property name
  395. * @param gpio Array of gpio elements to fill from FDT. This will be
  396. * untouched if either 0 or an error is returned
  397. * @param max_count Maximum number of elements allowed
  398. * @return number of GPIOs read if ok, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if max_count would
  399. * be exceeded, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is missing.
  400. */
  401. int fdtdec_decode_gpios(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  402. struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int max_count)
  403. {
  404. const struct fdt_property *prop;
  405. const u32 *cell;
  406. const char *name;
  407. int len, i;
  408. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  409. assert(max_count > 0);
  410. prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  411. if (!prop) {
  412. debug("%s: property '%s' missing\n", __func__, prop_name);
  413. return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
  414. }
  415. /* We will use the name to tag the GPIO */
  416. name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
  417. cell = (u32 *)prop->data;
  418. len /= sizeof(u32) * 3; /* 3 cells per GPIO record */
  419. if (len > max_count) {
  420. debug(" %s: too many GPIOs / cells for "
  421. "property '%s'\n", __func__, prop_name);
  422. return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
  423. }
  424. /* Read out the GPIO data from the cells */
  425. for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cell += 3) {
  426. gpio[i].gpio = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
  427. gpio[i].flags = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]);
  428. gpio[i].name = name;
  429. }
  430. return len;
  431. }
  432. int fdtdec_decode_gpio(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  433. struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
  434. {
  435. int err;
  436. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  437. gpio->gpio = FDT_GPIO_NONE;
  438. gpio->name = NULL;
  439. err = fdtdec_decode_gpios(blob, node, prop_name, gpio, 1);
  440. return err == 1 ? 0 : err;
  441. }
  442. int fdtdec_get_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
  443. {
  444. int val;
  445. if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
  446. return -1;
  447. val = gpio_get_value(gpio->gpio);
  448. return gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
  449. }
  450. int fdtdec_set_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int val)
  451. {
  452. if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
  453. return -1;
  454. val = gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
  455. return gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, val);
  456. }
  457. int fdtdec_setup_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
  458. {
  459. /*
  460. * Return success if there is no GPIO defined. This is used for
  461. * optional GPIOs)
  462. */
  463. if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
  464. return 0;
  465. if (gpio_request(gpio->gpio, gpio->name))
  466. return -1;
  467. return 0;
  468. }
  469. int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
  470. u8 *array, int count)
  471. {
  472. const u8 *cell;
  473. int err;
  474. cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
  475. if (!err)
  476. memcpy(array, cell, count);
  477. return err;
  478. }
  479. const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
  480. const char *prop_name, int count)
  481. {
  482. const u8 *cell;
  483. int err;
  484. cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
  485. if (err)
  486. return NULL;
  487. return cell;
  488. }
  489. int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
  490. int default_val)
  491. {
  492. int config_node;
  493. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  494. config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
  495. if (config_node < 0)
  496. return default_val;
  497. return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
  498. }
  499. int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
  500. {
  501. int config_node;
  502. const void *prop;
  503. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  504. config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
  505. if (config_node < 0)
  506. return 0;
  507. prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
  508. return prop != NULL;
  509. }
  510. char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
  511. {
  512. const char *nodep;
  513. int nodeoffset;
  514. int len;
  515. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  516. nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
  517. if (nodeoffset < 0)
  518. return NULL;
  519. nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
  520. if (!nodep)
  521. return NULL;
  522. return (char *)nodep;
  523. }
  524. int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node,
  525. const char *prop_name, void **ptrp, size_t *size)
  526. {
  527. const fdt_addr_t *cell;
  528. int len;
  529. debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
  530. cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
  531. if (!cell || (len != sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2))
  532. return -1;
  533. *ptrp = (void *)fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
  534. *size = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
  535. debug("%s: size=%zx\n", __func__, *size);
  536. return 0;
  537. }