board.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2008-2011
  3. * Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2002
  6. * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
  7. *
  8. * (C) Copyright 2002
  9. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, <wd@denx.de>
  10. *
  11. * (C) Copyright 2002
  12. * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  13. * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
  14. *
  15. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  16. * project.
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  20. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  21. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22. *
  23. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  24. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  25. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  26. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  27. *
  28. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  29. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  30. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  31. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  32. */
  33. #include <common.h>
  34. #include <watchdog.h>
  35. #include <command.h>
  36. #include <stdio_dev.h>
  37. #include <version.h>
  38. #include <malloc.h>
  39. #include <net.h>
  40. #include <ide.h>
  41. #include <serial.h>
  42. #include <asm/u-boot-x86.h>
  43. #include <elf.h>
  44. #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
  45. #include <miiphy.h>
  46. #endif
  47. /*
  48. * Pointer to initial global data area
  49. *
  50. * Here we initialize it.
  51. */
  52. #undef XTRN_DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR
  53. #define XTRN_DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR /* empty = allocate here */
  54. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_GD_ADDR);
  55. /************************************************************************
  56. * Init Utilities *
  57. ************************************************************************
  58. * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
  59. * or dropped completely,
  60. * but let's get it working (again) first...
  61. */
  62. static int init_baudrate(void)
  63. {
  64. gd->baudrate = getenv_ulong("baudrate", 10, CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  65. return 0;
  66. }
  67. static int display_banner(void)
  68. {
  69. printf("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string);
  70. return 0;
  71. }
  72. static int display_dram_config(void)
  73. {
  74. int i;
  75. puts("DRAM Configuration:\n");
  76. for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
  77. printf("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i, gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start);
  78. print_size(gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size, "\n");
  79. }
  80. return 0;
  81. }
  82. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
  83. static void display_flash_config(ulong size)
  84. {
  85. puts("Flash: ");
  86. print_size(size, "\n");
  87. }
  88. #endif
  89. /*
  90. * Breath some life into the board...
  91. *
  92. * Initialize an SMC for serial comms, and carry out some hardware
  93. * tests.
  94. *
  95. * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
  96. * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
  97. * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
  98. */
  99. /*
  100. * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
  101. * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
  102. * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
  103. * mess of board dependend #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
  104. * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
  105. *
  106. * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
  107. * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
  108. * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
  109. * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
  110. */
  111. typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
  112. static int calculate_relocation_address(void);
  113. static int copy_uboot_to_ram(void);
  114. static int clear_bss(void);
  115. static int do_elf_reloc_fixups(void);
  116. init_fnc_t *init_sequence_f[] = {
  117. cpu_init_f,
  118. board_early_init_f,
  119. env_init,
  120. init_baudrate,
  121. serial_init,
  122. console_init_f,
  123. dram_init_f,
  124. calculate_relocation_address,
  125. copy_uboot_to_ram,
  126. clear_bss,
  127. do_elf_reloc_fixups,
  128. NULL,
  129. };
  130. init_fnc_t *init_sequence_r[] = {
  131. cpu_init_r, /* basic cpu dependent setup */
  132. board_early_init_r, /* basic board dependent setup */
  133. dram_init, /* configure available RAM banks */
  134. interrupt_init, /* set up exceptions */
  135. timer_init,
  136. display_banner,
  137. display_dram_config,
  138. NULL,
  139. };
  140. gd_t *gd;
  141. static int calculate_relocation_address(void)
  142. {
  143. ulong text_start = (ulong)&__text_start;
  144. ulong bss_end = (ulong)&__bss_end;
  145. ulong dest_addr;
  146. ulong rel_offset;
  147. /* Calculate destination RAM Address and relocation offset */
  148. dest_addr = gd->ram_size;
  149. dest_addr -= CONFIG_SYS_STACK_SIZE;
  150. dest_addr -= (bss_end - text_start);
  151. /*
  152. * Round destination address down to 16-byte boundary to keep
  153. * IDT and GDT 16-byte aligned
  154. */
  155. dest_addr &= ~15;
  156. rel_offset = dest_addr - text_start;
  157. gd->start_addr_sp = gd->ram_size;
  158. gd->relocaddr = dest_addr;
  159. gd->reloc_off = rel_offset;
  160. return 0;
  161. }
  162. static int copy_uboot_to_ram(void)
  163. {
  164. size_t len = (size_t)&__data_end - (size_t)&__text_start;
  165. memcpy((void *)gd->relocaddr, (void *)&__text_start, len);
  166. return 0;
  167. }
  168. static int clear_bss(void)
  169. {
  170. ulong dst_addr = (ulong)&__bss_start + gd->reloc_off;
  171. size_t len = (size_t)&__bss_end - (size_t)&__bss_start;
  172. memset((void *)dst_addr, 0x00, len);
  173. return 0;
  174. }
  175. static int do_elf_reloc_fixups(void)
  176. {
  177. Elf32_Rel *re_src = (Elf32_Rel *)(&__rel_dyn_start);
  178. Elf32_Rel *re_end = (Elf32_Rel *)(&__rel_dyn_end);
  179. Elf32_Addr *offset_ptr_rom;
  180. Elf32_Addr *offset_ptr_ram;
  181. /* The size of the region of u-boot that runs out of RAM. */
  182. uintptr_t size = (uintptr_t)&__bss_end - (uintptr_t)&__text_start;
  183. do {
  184. /* Get the location from the relocation entry */
  185. offset_ptr_rom = (Elf32_Addr *)re_src->r_offset;
  186. /* Check that the location of the relocation is in .text */
  187. if (offset_ptr_rom >= (Elf32_Addr *)CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE) {
  188. /* Switch to the in-RAM version */
  189. offset_ptr_ram = (Elf32_Addr *)((ulong)offset_ptr_rom +
  190. gd->reloc_off);
  191. /* Check that the target points into .text */
  192. if (*offset_ptr_ram >= CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE &&
  193. *offset_ptr_ram <
  194. (CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE + size)) {
  195. *offset_ptr_ram += gd->reloc_off;
  196. }
  197. }
  198. } while (re_src++ < re_end);
  199. return 0;
  200. }
  201. /* Load U-Boot into RAM, initialize BSS, perform relocation adjustments */
  202. void board_init_f(ulong boot_flags)
  203. {
  204. init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
  205. gd->flags = boot_flags;
  206. for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence_f; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
  207. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0)
  208. hang();
  209. }
  210. gd->flags |= GD_FLG_RELOC;
  211. /*
  212. * SDRAM is now initialised, U-Boot has been copied into SDRAM,
  213. * the BSS has been cleared etc. The final stack can now be setup
  214. * in SDRAM. Code execution will continue (momentarily) in Flash,
  215. * but with the stack in SDRAM and Global Data in temporary memory
  216. * (CPU cache)
  217. */
  218. board_init_f_r_trampoline(gd->start_addr_sp);
  219. /* NOTREACHED - board_init_f_r_trampoline() does not return */
  220. while (1)
  221. ;
  222. }
  223. void board_init_f_r(void)
  224. {
  225. /*
  226. * Transfer execution from Flash to RAM by calculating the address
  227. * of the in-RAM copy of board_init_r() and calling it
  228. */
  229. (board_init_r + gd->reloc_off)(gd, gd->relocaddr);
  230. /* NOTREACHED - board_init_r() does not return */
  231. while (1)
  232. ;
  233. }
  234. void board_init_r(gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
  235. {
  236. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  237. char *s;
  238. #endif
  239. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
  240. ulong size;
  241. #endif
  242. static bd_t bd_data;
  243. static gd_t gd_data;
  244. init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
  245. show_boot_progress(0x21);
  246. /* Global data pointer is now writable */
  247. gd = &gd_data;
  248. memcpy(gd, id, sizeof(gd_t));
  249. /* compiler optimization barrier needed for GCC >= 3.4 */
  250. __asm__ __volatile__("" : : : "memory");
  251. gd->bd = &bd_data;
  252. memset(gd->bd, 0, sizeof(bd_t));
  253. show_boot_progress(0x22);
  254. gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  255. mem_malloc_init((((ulong)dest_addr - CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN)+3)&~3,
  256. CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN);
  257. for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence_r; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
  258. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0)
  259. hang();
  260. }
  261. show_boot_progress(0x23);
  262. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MULTI
  263. serial_initialize();
  264. #endif
  265. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
  266. /* configure available FLASH banks */
  267. size = flash_init();
  268. display_flash_config(size);
  269. show_boot_progress(0x24);
  270. #endif
  271. show_boot_progress(0x25);
  272. /* initialize environment */
  273. env_relocate();
  274. show_boot_progress(0x26);
  275. #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET
  276. /* IP Address */
  277. bd_data.bi_ip_addr = getenv_IPaddr("ipaddr");
  278. #endif
  279. #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
  280. /*
  281. * Do pci configuration
  282. */
  283. pci_init();
  284. #endif
  285. show_boot_progress(0x27);
  286. stdio_init();
  287. jumptable_init();
  288. /* Initialize the console (after the relocation and devices init) */
  289. console_init_r();
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R
  291. /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
  292. misc_init_r();
  293. #endif
  294. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA) && !defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
  295. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  296. puts("PCMCIA:");
  297. pcmcia_init();
  298. #endif
  299. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
  300. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  301. puts("KGDB: ");
  302. kgdb_init();
  303. #endif
  304. /* enable exceptions */
  305. enable_interrupts();
  306. show_boot_progress(0x28);
  307. #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
  308. status_led_set(STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_BLINKING);
  309. #endif
  310. udelay(20);
  311. /* Initialize from environment */
  312. load_addr = getenv_ulong("loadaddr", 16, load_addr);
  313. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  314. s = getenv("bootfile");
  315. if (s != NULL)
  316. copy_filename(BootFile, s, sizeof(BootFile));
  317. #endif
  318. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  319. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
  320. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  321. puts("IDE: ");
  322. ide_init();
  323. #endif
  324. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI)
  325. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  326. puts("SCSI: ");
  327. scsi_init();
  328. #endif
  329. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DOC)
  330. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  331. puts("DOC: ");
  332. doc_init();
  333. #endif
  334. #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
  335. bb_miiphy_init();
  336. #endif
  337. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  338. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  339. puts("Net: ");
  340. eth_initialize(gd->bd);
  341. #endif
  342. #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)) && (0)
  343. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  344. # ifdef DEBUG
  345. puts("Reset Ethernet PHY\n");
  346. # endif
  347. reset_phy();
  348. #endif
  349. #ifdef CONFIG_LAST_STAGE_INIT
  350. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  351. /*
  352. * Some parts can be only initialized if all others (like
  353. * Interrupts) are up and running (i.e. the PC-style ISA
  354. * keyboard).
  355. */
  356. last_stage_init();
  357. #endif
  358. #ifdef CONFIG_POST
  359. post_run(NULL, POST_RAM | post_bootmode_get(0));
  360. #endif
  361. show_boot_progress(0x29);
  362. /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
  363. for (;;)
  364. main_loop();
  365. /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
  366. }
  367. void hang(void)
  368. {
  369. puts("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");
  370. for (;;)
  371. ;
  372. }
  373. unsigned long do_go_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const []),
  374. int argc, char * const argv[])
  375. {
  376. unsigned long ret = 0;
  377. char **argv_tmp;
  378. /*
  379. * x86 does not use a dedicated register to pass the pointer to
  380. * the global_data, so it is instead passed as argv[-1]. By using
  381. * argv[-1], the called 'Application' can use the contents of
  382. * argv natively. However, to safely use argv[-1] a new copy of
  383. * argv is needed with the extra element
  384. */
  385. argv_tmp = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (argc + 1));
  386. if (argv_tmp) {
  387. argv_tmp[0] = (char *)gd;
  388. memcpy(&argv_tmp[1], argv, (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * argc));
  389. ret = (entry) (argc, &argv_tmp[1]);
  390. free(argv_tmp);
  391. }
  392. return ret;
  393. }
  394. void setup_pcat_compatibility(void)
  395. __attribute__((weak, alias("__setup_pcat_compatibility")));
  396. void __setup_pcat_compatibility(void)
  397. {
  398. }