env_nand.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2008
  6. * Stuart Wood, Lab X Technologies <stuart.wood@labxtechnologies.com>
  7. *
  8. * (C) Copyright 2004
  9. * Jian Zhang, Texas Instruments, jzhang@ti.com.
  10. *
  11. * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  12. * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
  13. *
  14. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  15. * project.
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  19. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  20. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. *
  22. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26. *
  27. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  28. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  29. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  30. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  31. */
  32. #define DEBUG
  33. #include <common.h>
  34. #include <command.h>
  35. #include <environment.h>
  36. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  37. #include <malloc.h>
  38. #include <nand.h>
  39. #include <search.h>
  40. #include <errno.h>
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
  42. #define CMD_SAVEENV
  43. #elif defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
  44. #error Cannot use CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND without CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV & CONFIG_CMD_NAND
  45. #endif
  46. #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND) && (CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND != CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
  47. #error CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND should be the same as CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  48. #endif
  49. #ifndef CONFIG_ENV_RANGE
  50. #define CONFIG_ENV_RANGE CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
  51. #endif
  52. /* references to names in env_common.c */
  53. extern uchar default_environment[];
  54. char *env_name_spec = "NAND";
  55. #if defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
  56. extern uchar environment[];
  57. env_t *env_ptr = (env_t *)(&environment[0]);
  58. #elif defined(CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST)
  59. env_t *env_ptr = (env_t *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST;
  60. #else /* ! ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
  61. env_t *env_ptr = 0;
  62. #endif /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
  63. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  64. uchar env_get_char_spec (int index)
  65. {
  66. return ( *((uchar *)(gd->env_addr + index)) );
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * This is called before nand_init() so we can't read NAND to
  70. * validate env data.
  71. *
  72. * Mark it OK for now. env_relocate() in env_common.c will call our
  73. * relocate function which does the real validation.
  74. *
  75. * When using a NAND boot image (like sequoia_nand), the environment
  76. * can be embedded or attached to the U-Boot image in NAND flash.
  77. * This way the SPL loads not only the U-Boot image from NAND but
  78. * also the environment.
  79. */
  80. int env_init(void)
  81. {
  82. #if defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED) || defined(CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST)
  83. int crc1_ok = 0, crc2_ok = 0;
  84. env_t *tmp_env1;
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
  86. env_t *tmp_env2;
  87. tmp_env2 = (env_t *)((ulong)env_ptr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
  88. crc2_ok = (crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) == tmp_env2->crc);
  89. #endif
  90. tmp_env1 = env_ptr;
  91. crc1_ok = (crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) == tmp_env1->crc);
  92. if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
  93. gd->env_addr = 0;
  94. gd->env_valid = 0;
  95. return 0;
  96. } else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
  97. gd->env_valid = 1;
  98. }
  99. #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
  100. else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
  101. gd->env_valid = 2;
  102. } else {
  103. /* both ok - check serial */
  104. if(tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
  105. gd->env_valid = 2;
  106. else if(tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
  107. gd->env_valid = 1;
  108. else if(tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
  109. gd->env_valid = 1;
  110. else if(tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
  111. gd->env_valid = 2;
  112. else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
  113. gd->env_valid = 1;
  114. }
  115. if (gd->env_valid == 2)
  116. env_ptr = tmp_env2;
  117. else
  118. #endif
  119. if (gd->env_valid == 1)
  120. env_ptr = tmp_env1;
  121. gd->env_addr = (ulong)env_ptr->data;
  122. #else /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED || CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST */
  123. gd->env_addr = (ulong)&default_environment[0];
  124. gd->env_valid = 1;
  125. #endif /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED || CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST */
  126. return (0);
  127. }
  128. #ifdef CMD_SAVEENV
  129. /*
  130. * The legacy NAND code saved the environment in the first NAND device i.e.,
  131. * nand_dev_desc + 0. This is also the behaviour using the new NAND code.
  132. */
  133. int writeenv(size_t offset, u_char *buf)
  134. {
  135. size_t end = offset + CONFIG_ENV_RANGE;
  136. size_t amount_saved = 0;
  137. size_t blocksize, len;
  138. u_char *char_ptr;
  139. blocksize = nand_info[0].erasesize;
  140. len = min(blocksize, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
  141. while (amount_saved < CONFIG_ENV_SIZE && offset < end) {
  142. if (nand_block_isbad(&nand_info[0], offset)) {
  143. offset += blocksize;
  144. } else {
  145. char_ptr = &buf[amount_saved];
  146. if (nand_write(&nand_info[0], offset, &len,
  147. char_ptr))
  148. return 1;
  149. offset += blocksize;
  150. amount_saved += len;
  151. }
  152. }
  153. if (amount_saved != CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
  154. return 1;
  155. return 0;
  156. }
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
  158. int saveenv(void)
  159. {
  160. env_t env_new;
  161. ssize_t len;
  162. char *res;
  163. int ret = 0;
  164. nand_erase_options_t nand_erase_options;
  165. nand_erase_options.length = CONFIG_ENV_RANGE;
  166. nand_erase_options.quiet = 0;
  167. nand_erase_options.jffs2 = 0;
  168. nand_erase_options.scrub = 0;
  169. if (CONFIG_ENV_RANGE < CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
  170. return 1;
  171. res = (char *)&env_new.data;
  172. len = hexport('\0', &res, ENV_SIZE);
  173. if (len < 0) {
  174. error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
  175. return 1;
  176. }
  177. env_new.crc = crc32(0, env_new.data, ENV_SIZE);
  178. env_new.flags = ACTIVE_FLAG;
  179. if(gd->env_valid == 1) {
  180. puts("Erasing redundant NAND...\n");
  181. nand_erase_options.offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND;
  182. if (nand_erase_opts(&nand_info[0], &nand_erase_options))
  183. return 1;
  184. puts("Writing to redundant NAND... ");
  185. ret = writeenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND,
  186. (u_char *)&env_new);
  187. } else {
  188. puts("Erasing NAND...\n");
  189. nand_erase_options.offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET;
  190. if (nand_erase_opts(&nand_info[0], &nand_erase_options))
  191. return 1;
  192. puts("Writing to NAND... ");
  193. ret = writeenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET,
  194. (u_char *)&env_new);
  195. }
  196. if (ret) {
  197. puts("FAILED!\n");
  198. return 1;
  199. }
  200. puts("done\n");
  201. gd->env_valid = (gd->env_valid == 2 ? 1 : 2);
  202. return ret;
  203. }
  204. #else /* ! CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND */
  205. int saveenv(void)
  206. {
  207. int ret = 0;
  208. env_t env_new;
  209. ssize_t len;
  210. char *res;
  211. nand_erase_options_t nand_erase_options;
  212. nand_erase_options.length = CONFIG_ENV_RANGE;
  213. nand_erase_options.quiet = 0;
  214. nand_erase_options.jffs2 = 0;
  215. nand_erase_options.scrub = 0;
  216. nand_erase_options.offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET;
  217. if (CONFIG_ENV_RANGE < CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
  218. return 1;
  219. res = (char *)&env_new.data;
  220. len = hexport('\0', &res, ENV_SIZE);
  221. if (len < 0) {
  222. error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
  223. return 1;
  224. }
  225. env_new.crc = crc32(0, env_new.data, ENV_SIZE);
  226. puts("Erasing Nand...\n");
  227. if (nand_erase_opts(&nand_info[0], &nand_erase_options))
  228. return 1;
  229. puts("Writing to Nand... ");
  230. if (writeenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, (u_char *)&env_new)) {
  231. puts("FAILED!\n");
  232. return 1;
  233. }
  234. puts("done\n");
  235. return ret;
  236. }
  237. #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND */
  238. #endif /* CMD_SAVEENV */
  239. int readenv(size_t offset, u_char * buf)
  240. {
  241. size_t end = offset + CONFIG_ENV_RANGE;
  242. size_t amount_loaded = 0;
  243. size_t blocksize, len;
  244. u_char *char_ptr;
  245. blocksize = nand_info[0].erasesize;
  246. if (!blocksize)
  247. return 1;
  248. len = min(blocksize, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
  249. while (amount_loaded < CONFIG_ENV_SIZE && offset < end) {
  250. if (nand_block_isbad(&nand_info[0], offset)) {
  251. offset += blocksize;
  252. } else {
  253. char_ptr = &buf[amount_loaded];
  254. if (nand_read(&nand_info[0], offset, &len, char_ptr))
  255. return 1;
  256. offset += blocksize;
  257. amount_loaded += len;
  258. }
  259. }
  260. if (amount_loaded != CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
  261. return 1;
  262. return 0;
  263. }
  264. #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB
  265. int get_nand_env_oob(nand_info_t *nand, unsigned long *result)
  266. {
  267. struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
  268. uint32_t oob_buf[ENV_OFFSET_SIZE/sizeof(uint32_t)];
  269. int ret;
  270. ops.datbuf = NULL;
  271. ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
  272. ops.ooboffs = 0;
  273. ops.ooblen = ENV_OFFSET_SIZE;
  274. ops.oobbuf = (void *) oob_buf;
  275. ret = nand->read_oob(nand, ENV_OFFSET_SIZE, &ops);
  276. if (ret) {
  277. printf("error reading OOB block 0\n");
  278. return ret;
  279. }
  280. if (oob_buf[0] == ENV_OOB_MARKER) {
  281. *result = oob_buf[1] * nand->erasesize;
  282. } else if (oob_buf[0] == ENV_OOB_MARKER_OLD) {
  283. *result = oob_buf[1];
  284. } else {
  285. printf("No dynamic environment marker in OOB block 0\n");
  286. return -ENOENT;
  287. }
  288. return 0;
  289. }
  290. #endif
  291. #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
  292. void env_relocate_spec(void)
  293. {
  294. #if !defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
  295. int crc1_ok = 0, crc2_ok = 0;
  296. env_t *ep, *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
  297. tmp_env1 = (env_t *)malloc(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
  298. tmp_env2 = (env_t *)malloc(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
  299. if ((tmp_env1 == NULL) || (tmp_env2 == NULL)) {
  300. puts("Can't allocate buffers for environment\n");
  301. free(tmp_env1);
  302. free(tmp_env2);
  303. set_default_env("!malloc() failed");
  304. return;
  305. }
  306. if (readenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, (u_char *) tmp_env1))
  307. puts("No Valid Environment Area found\n");
  308. if (readenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND, (u_char *) tmp_env2))
  309. puts("No Valid Redundant Environment Area found\n");
  310. crc1_ok = (crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) == tmp_env1->crc);
  311. crc2_ok = (crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) == tmp_env2->crc);
  312. if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
  313. free(tmp_env1);
  314. free(tmp_env2);
  315. set_default_env("!bad CRC");
  316. return;
  317. } else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
  318. gd->env_valid = 1;
  319. } else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
  320. gd->env_valid = 2;
  321. } else {
  322. /* both ok - check serial */
  323. if (tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
  324. gd->env_valid = 2;
  325. else if (tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
  326. gd->env_valid = 1;
  327. else if (tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
  328. gd->env_valid = 1;
  329. else if (tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
  330. gd->env_valid = 2;
  331. else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
  332. gd->env_valid = 1;
  333. }
  334. free(env_ptr);
  335. if (gd->env_valid == 1)
  336. ep = tmp_env1;
  337. else
  338. ep = tmp_env2;
  339. env_import((char *)ep, 0);
  340. free(tmp_env1);
  341. free(tmp_env2);
  342. #endif /* ! ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
  343. }
  344. #else /* ! CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND */
  345. /*
  346. * The legacy NAND code saved the environment in the first NAND
  347. * device i.e., nand_dev_desc + 0. This is also the behaviour using
  348. * the new NAND code.
  349. */
  350. void env_relocate_spec (void)
  351. {
  352. #if !defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
  353. int ret;
  354. char buf[CONFIG_ENV_SIZE];
  355. #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB)
  356. ret = get_nand_env_oob(&nand_info[0], &nand_env_oob_offset);
  357. /*
  358. * If unable to read environment offset from NAND OOB then fall through
  359. * to the normal environment reading code below
  360. */
  361. if (!ret) {
  362. printf("Found Environment offset in OOB..\n");
  363. } else {
  364. set_default_env("!no env offset in OOB");
  365. return;
  366. }
  367. #endif
  368. ret = readenv(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, (u_char *)buf);
  369. if (ret) {
  370. set_default_env("!readenv() failed");
  371. return;
  372. }
  373. env_import(buf, 1);
  374. #endif /* ! ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
  375. }
  376. #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND */