fat.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fat.c
  3. *
  4. * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg
  5. *
  6. * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6
  7. * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot
  8. *
  9. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  10. * project.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. #include <common.h>
  28. #include <config.h>
  29. #include <exports.h>
  30. #include <fat.h>
  31. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  32. #include <part.h>
  33. #include <malloc.h>
  34. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  35. /*
  36. * Convert a string to lowercase.
  37. */
  38. static void downcase(char *str)
  39. {
  40. while (*str != '\0') {
  41. TOLOWER(*str);
  42. str++;
  43. }
  44. }
  45. static block_dev_desc_t *cur_dev;
  46. static unsigned int cur_part_nr;
  47. static disk_partition_t cur_part_info;
  48. #define DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x1fe
  49. #define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET 0x36
  50. #define DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET 0x52
  51. static int disk_read(__u32 block, __u32 nr_blocks, void *buf)
  52. {
  53. if (!cur_dev || !cur_dev->block_read)
  54. return -1;
  55. return cur_dev->block_read(cur_dev->dev,
  56. cur_part_info.start + block, nr_blocks, buf);
  57. }
  58. int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part_no)
  59. {
  60. ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
  61. /* First close any currently found FAT filesystem */
  62. cur_dev = NULL;
  63. #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
  64. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
  65. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
  66. defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
  67. defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
  68. defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
  69. /* Read the partition table, if present */
  70. if (!get_partition_info(dev_desc, part_no, &cur_part_info)) {
  71. cur_dev = dev_desc;
  72. cur_part_nr = part_no;
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. /* Otherwise it might be a superfloppy (whole-disk FAT filesystem) */
  76. if (!cur_dev) {
  77. if (part_no != 1) {
  78. printf("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n",
  79. part_no, dev_desc->dev);
  80. return -1;
  81. }
  82. cur_dev = dev_desc;
  83. cur_part_nr = 1;
  84. cur_part_info.start = 0;
  85. cur_part_info.size = dev_desc->lba;
  86. cur_part_info.blksz = dev_desc->blksz;
  87. memset(cur_part_info.name, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.name));
  88. memset(cur_part_info.type, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.type));
  89. }
  90. /* Make sure it has a valid FAT header */
  91. if (disk_read(0, 1, buffer) != 1) {
  92. cur_dev = NULL;
  93. return -1;
  94. }
  95. /* Check if it's actually a DOS volume */
  96. if (memcmp(buffer + DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET, "\x55\xAA", 2)) {
  97. cur_dev = NULL;
  98. return -1;
  99. }
  100. /* Check for FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystem */
  101. if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT", 3))
  102. return 0;
  103. if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT32", 5))
  104. return 0;
  105. cur_dev = NULL;
  106. return -1;
  107. }
  108. /*
  109. * Get the first occurence of a directory delimiter ('/' or '\') in a string.
  110. * Return index into string if found, -1 otherwise.
  111. */
  112. static int dirdelim(char *str)
  113. {
  114. char *start = str;
  115. while (*str != '\0') {
  116. if (ISDIRDELIM(*str))
  117. return str - start;
  118. str++;
  119. }
  120. return -1;
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry.
  124. */
  125. static void get_name(dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name)
  126. {
  127. char *ptr;
  128. memcpy(s_name, dirent->name, 8);
  129. s_name[8] = '\0';
  130. ptr = s_name;
  131. while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
  132. ptr++;
  133. if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') {
  134. *ptr = '.';
  135. ptr++;
  136. memcpy(ptr, dirent->ext, 3);
  137. ptr[3] = '\0';
  138. while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
  139. ptr++;
  140. }
  141. *ptr = '\0';
  142. if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG)
  143. *s_name = '\0';
  144. else if (*s_name == aRING)
  145. *s_name = DELETED_FLAG;
  146. downcase(s_name);
  147. }
  148. /*
  149. * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table.
  150. * On failure 0x00 is returned.
  151. */
  152. static __u32 get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry)
  153. {
  154. __u32 bufnum;
  155. __u32 off16, offset;
  156. __u32 ret = 0x00;
  157. __u16 val1, val2;
  158. switch (mydata->fatsize) {
  159. case 32:
  160. bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE;
  161. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE;
  162. break;
  163. case 16:
  164. bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE;
  165. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE;
  166. break;
  167. case 12:
  168. bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE;
  169. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE;
  170. break;
  171. default:
  172. /* Unsupported FAT size */
  173. return ret;
  174. }
  175. debug("FAT%d: entry: 0x%04x = %d, offset: 0x%04x = %d\n",
  176. mydata->fatsize, entry, entry, offset, offset);
  177. /* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */
  178. if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) {
  179. __u32 getsize = FATBUFBLOCKS;
  180. __u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf;
  181. __u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength;
  182. __u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS;
  183. if (startblock + getsize > fatlength)
  184. getsize = fatlength - startblock;
  185. startblock += mydata->fat_sect; /* Offset from start of disk */
  186. if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) {
  187. debug("Error reading FAT blocks\n");
  188. return ret;
  189. }
  190. mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum;
  191. }
  192. /* Get the actual entry from the table */
  193. switch (mydata->fatsize) {
  194. case 32:
  195. ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
  196. break;
  197. case 16:
  198. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
  199. break;
  200. case 12:
  201. off16 = (offset * 3) / 4;
  202. switch (offset & 0x3) {
  203. case 0:
  204. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  205. ret &= 0xfff;
  206. break;
  207. case 1:
  208. val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  209. val1 &= 0xf000;
  210. val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
  211. val2 &= 0x00ff;
  212. ret = (val2 << 4) | (val1 >> 12);
  213. break;
  214. case 2:
  215. val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  216. val1 &= 0xff00;
  217. val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
  218. val2 &= 0x000f;
  219. ret = (val2 << 8) | (val1 >> 8);
  220. break;
  221. case 3:
  222. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  223. ret = (ret & 0xfff0) >> 4;
  224. break;
  225. default:
  226. break;
  227. }
  228. break;
  229. }
  230. debug("FAT%d: ret: %08x, offset: %04x\n",
  231. mydata->fatsize, ret, offset);
  232. return ret;
  233. }
  234. /*
  235. * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'.
  236. * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
  237. */
  238. static int
  239. get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size)
  240. {
  241. __u32 idx = 0;
  242. __u32 startsect;
  243. __u32 nr_sect;
  244. int ret;
  245. if (clustnum > 0) {
  246. startsect = mydata->data_begin +
  247. clustnum * mydata->clust_size;
  248. } else {
  249. startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect;
  250. }
  251. debug("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect);
  252. nr_sect = size / mydata->sect_size;
  253. ret = disk_read(startsect, nr_sect, buffer);
  254. if (ret != nr_sect) {
  255. debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
  256. return -1;
  257. }
  258. if (size % mydata->sect_size) {
  259. ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
  260. idx = size / mydata->sect_size;
  261. ret = disk_read(startsect + idx, 1, tmpbuf);
  262. if (ret != 1) {
  263. debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
  264. return -1;
  265. }
  266. buffer += idx * mydata->sect_size;
  267. memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size % mydata->sect_size);
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. return 0;
  271. }
  272. /*
  273. * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from the file associated with 'dentptr'
  274. * into 'buffer'.
  275. * Return the number of bytes read or -1 on fatal errors.
  276. */
  277. static long
  278. get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, __u8 *buffer,
  279. unsigned long maxsize)
  280. {
  281. unsigned long filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), gotsize = 0;
  282. unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size;
  283. __u32 curclust = START(dentptr);
  284. __u32 endclust, newclust;
  285. unsigned long actsize;
  286. debug("Filesize: %ld bytes\n", filesize);
  287. if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > maxsize)
  288. filesize = maxsize;
  289. debug("%ld bytes\n", filesize);
  290. actsize = bytesperclust;
  291. endclust = curclust;
  292. do {
  293. /* search for consecutive clusters */
  294. while (actsize < filesize) {
  295. newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
  296. if ((newclust - 1) != endclust)
  297. goto getit;
  298. if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  299. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust);
  300. debug("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  301. return gotsize;
  302. }
  303. endclust = newclust;
  304. actsize += bytesperclust;
  305. }
  306. /* actsize >= file size */
  307. actsize -= bytesperclust;
  308. /* get remaining clusters */
  309. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  310. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  311. return -1;
  312. }
  313. /* get remaining bytes */
  314. gotsize += (int)actsize;
  315. filesize -= actsize;
  316. buffer += actsize;
  317. actsize = filesize;
  318. if (get_cluster(mydata, endclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  319. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  320. return -1;
  321. }
  322. gotsize += actsize;
  323. return gotsize;
  324. getit:
  325. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  326. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  327. return -1;
  328. }
  329. gotsize += (int)actsize;
  330. filesize -= actsize;
  331. buffer += actsize;
  332. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
  333. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  334. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  335. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  336. return gotsize;
  337. }
  338. actsize = bytesperclust;
  339. endclust = curclust;
  340. } while (1);
  341. }
  342. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  343. /*
  344. * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name',
  345. * starting at l_name[*idx].
  346. * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise.
  347. */
  348. static int slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx)
  349. {
  350. int j;
  351. for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) {
  352. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j];
  353. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  354. return 1;
  355. (*idx)++;
  356. }
  357. for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) {
  358. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j];
  359. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  360. return 1;
  361. (*idx)++;
  362. }
  363. for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) {
  364. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j];
  365. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  366. return 1;
  367. (*idx)++;
  368. }
  369. return 0;
  370. }
  371. /*
  372. * Extract the full long filename starting at 'retdent' (which is really
  373. * a slot) into 'l_name'. If successful also copy the real directory entry
  374. * into 'retdent'
  375. * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
  376. */
  377. __u8 get_vfatname_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  378. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  379. static int
  380. get_vfatname(fsdata *mydata, int curclust, __u8 *cluster,
  381. dir_entry *retdent, char *l_name)
  382. {
  383. dir_entry *realdent;
  384. dir_slot *slotptr = (dir_slot *)retdent;
  385. __u8 *buflimit = cluster + mydata->sect_size * ((curclust == 0) ?
  386. PREFETCH_BLOCKS :
  387. mydata->clust_size);
  388. __u8 counter = (slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff;
  389. int idx = 0;
  390. if (counter > VFAT_MAXSEQ) {
  391. debug("Error: VFAT name is too long\n");
  392. return -1;
  393. }
  394. while ((__u8 *)slotptr < buflimit) {
  395. if (counter == 0)
  396. break;
  397. if (((slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff) != counter)
  398. return -1;
  399. slotptr++;
  400. counter--;
  401. }
  402. if ((__u8 *)slotptr >= buflimit) {
  403. dir_slot *slotptr2;
  404. if (curclust == 0)
  405. return -1;
  406. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
  407. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  408. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  409. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  410. return -1;
  411. }
  412. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_vfatname_block,
  413. mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
  414. debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
  415. return -1;
  416. }
  417. slotptr2 = (dir_slot *)get_vfatname_block;
  418. while (counter > 0) {
  419. if (((slotptr2->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)
  420. & 0xff) != counter)
  421. return -1;
  422. slotptr2++;
  423. counter--;
  424. }
  425. /* Save the real directory entry */
  426. realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr2;
  427. while ((__u8 *)slotptr2 > get_vfatname_block) {
  428. slotptr2--;
  429. slot2str(slotptr2, l_name, &idx);
  430. }
  431. } else {
  432. /* Save the real directory entry */
  433. realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr;
  434. }
  435. do {
  436. slotptr--;
  437. if (slot2str(slotptr, l_name, &idx))
  438. break;
  439. } while (!(slotptr->id & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK));
  440. l_name[idx] = '\0';
  441. if (*l_name == DELETED_FLAG)
  442. *l_name = '\0';
  443. else if (*l_name == aRING)
  444. *l_name = DELETED_FLAG;
  445. downcase(l_name);
  446. /* Return the real directory entry */
  447. memcpy(retdent, realdent, sizeof(dir_entry));
  448. return 0;
  449. }
  450. /* Calculate short name checksum */
  451. static __u8 mkcksum(const char *str)
  452. {
  453. int i;
  454. __u8 ret = 0;
  455. for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
  456. ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + str[i];
  457. }
  458. return ret;
  459. }
  460. #endif /* CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT */
  461. /*
  462. * Get the directory entry associated with 'filename' from the directory
  463. * starting at 'startsect'
  464. */
  465. __u8 get_dentfromdir_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  466. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  467. static dir_entry *get_dentfromdir(fsdata *mydata, int startsect,
  468. char *filename, dir_entry *retdent,
  469. int dols)
  470. {
  471. __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
  472. __u32 curclust = START(retdent);
  473. int files = 0, dirs = 0;
  474. debug("get_dentfromdir: %s\n", filename);
  475. while (1) {
  476. dir_entry *dentptr;
  477. int i;
  478. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block,
  479. mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
  480. debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
  481. return NULL;
  482. }
  483. dentptr = (dir_entry *)get_dentfromdir_block;
  484. for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERCLUST; i++) {
  485. char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];
  486. l_name[0] = '\0';
  487. if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
  488. dentptr++;
  489. continue;
  490. }
  491. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
  492. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  493. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
  494. (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
  495. prevcksum = ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;
  496. get_vfatname(mydata, curclust,
  497. get_dentfromdir_block,
  498. dentptr, l_name);
  499. if (dols) {
  500. int isdir;
  501. char dirc;
  502. int doit = 0;
  503. isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  504. if (isdir) {
  505. dirs++;
  506. dirc = '/';
  507. doit = 1;
  508. } else {
  509. dirc = ' ';
  510. if (l_name[0] != 0) {
  511. files++;
  512. doit = 1;
  513. }
  514. }
  515. if (doit) {
  516. if (dirc == ' ') {
  517. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  518. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  519. l_name,
  520. dirc);
  521. } else {
  522. printf(" %s%c\n",
  523. l_name,
  524. dirc);
  525. }
  526. }
  527. dentptr++;
  528. continue;
  529. }
  530. debug("vfatname: |%s|\n", l_name);
  531. } else
  532. #endif
  533. {
  534. /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
  535. dentptr++;
  536. continue;
  537. }
  538. }
  539. if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
  540. if (dols) {
  541. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  542. files, dirs);
  543. }
  544. debug("Dentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
  545. return NULL;
  546. }
  547. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  548. if (dols && mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
  549. prevcksum = 0xffff;
  550. dentptr++;
  551. continue;
  552. }
  553. #endif
  554. get_name(dentptr, s_name);
  555. if (dols) {
  556. int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  557. char dirc;
  558. int doit = 0;
  559. if (isdir) {
  560. dirs++;
  561. dirc = '/';
  562. doit = 1;
  563. } else {
  564. dirc = ' ';
  565. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  566. files++;
  567. doit = 1;
  568. }
  569. }
  570. if (doit) {
  571. if (dirc == ' ') {
  572. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  573. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  574. s_name, dirc);
  575. } else {
  576. printf(" %s%c\n",
  577. s_name, dirc);
  578. }
  579. }
  580. dentptr++;
  581. continue;
  582. }
  583. if (strcmp(filename, s_name)
  584. && strcmp(filename, l_name)) {
  585. debug("Mismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name);
  586. dentptr++;
  587. continue;
  588. }
  589. memcpy(retdent, dentptr, sizeof(dir_entry));
  590. debug("DentName: %s", s_name);
  591. debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
  592. debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n",
  593. FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  594. (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? "(DIR)" : "");
  595. return retdent;
  596. }
  597. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
  598. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  599. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  600. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  601. return NULL;
  602. }
  603. }
  604. return NULL;
  605. }
  606. /*
  607. * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem
  608. */
  609. static int
  610. read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize)
  611. {
  612. __u8 *block;
  613. volume_info *vistart;
  614. int ret = 0;
  615. if (cur_dev == NULL) {
  616. debug("Error: no device selected\n");
  617. return -1;
  618. }
  619. block = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, cur_dev->blksz);
  620. if (block == NULL) {
  621. debug("Error: allocating block\n");
  622. return -1;
  623. }
  624. if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) {
  625. debug("Error: reading block\n");
  626. goto fail;
  627. }
  628. memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector));
  629. bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved);
  630. bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length);
  631. bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track);
  632. bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads);
  633. bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect);
  634. /* FAT32 entries */
  635. if (bs->fat_length == 0) {
  636. /* Assume FAT32 */
  637. bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length);
  638. bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags);
  639. bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster);
  640. bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector);
  641. bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot);
  642. vistart = (volume_info *)(block + sizeof(boot_sector));
  643. *fatsize = 32;
  644. } else {
  645. vistart = (volume_info *)&(bs->fat32_length);
  646. *fatsize = 0;
  647. }
  648. memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info));
  649. if (*fatsize == 32) {
  650. if (strncmp(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0)
  651. goto exit;
  652. } else {
  653. if (strncmp(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
  654. *fatsize = 12;
  655. goto exit;
  656. }
  657. if (strncmp(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
  658. *fatsize = 16;
  659. goto exit;
  660. }
  661. }
  662. debug("Error: broken fs_type sign\n");
  663. fail:
  664. ret = -1;
  665. exit:
  666. free(block);
  667. return ret;
  668. }
  669. __u8 do_fat_read_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  670. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  671. long
  672. do_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize, int dols)
  673. {
  674. char fnamecopy[2048];
  675. boot_sector bs;
  676. volume_info volinfo;
  677. fsdata datablock;
  678. fsdata *mydata = &datablock;
  679. dir_entry *dentptr = NULL;
  680. __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
  681. char *subname = "";
  682. __u32 cursect;
  683. int idx, isdir = 0;
  684. int files = 0, dirs = 0;
  685. long ret = -1;
  686. int firsttime;
  687. __u32 root_cluster = 0;
  688. int rootdir_size = 0;
  689. int j;
  690. if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize)) {
  691. debug("Error: reading boot sector\n");
  692. return -1;
  693. }
  694. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  695. root_cluster = bs.root_cluster;
  696. mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length;
  697. } else {
  698. mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length;
  699. }
  700. mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved;
  701. cursect = mydata->rootdir_sect
  702. = mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats;
  703. mydata->sect_size = (bs.sector_size[1] << 8) + bs.sector_size[0];
  704. mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size;
  705. if (mydata->sect_size != cur_part_info.blksz) {
  706. printf("Error: FAT sector size mismatch (fs=%hu, dev=%lu)\n",
  707. mydata->sect_size, cur_part_info.blksz);
  708. return -1;
  709. }
  710. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  711. mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect -
  712. (mydata->clust_size * 2);
  713. } else {
  714. rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1] * (int)256 +
  715. bs.dir_entries[0]) *
  716. sizeof(dir_entry)) /
  717. mydata->sect_size;
  718. mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect +
  719. rootdir_size -
  720. (mydata->clust_size * 2);
  721. }
  722. mydata->fatbufnum = -1;
  723. mydata->fatbuf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, FATBUFSIZE);
  724. if (mydata->fatbuf == NULL) {
  725. debug("Error: allocating memory\n");
  726. return -1;
  727. }
  728. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  729. debug("VFAT Support enabled\n");
  730. #endif
  731. debug("FAT%d, fat_sect: %d, fatlength: %d\n",
  732. mydata->fatsize, mydata->fat_sect, mydata->fatlength);
  733. debug("Rootdir begins at cluster: %d, sector: %d, offset: %x\n"
  734. "Data begins at: %d\n",
  735. root_cluster,
  736. mydata->rootdir_sect,
  737. mydata->rootdir_sect * mydata->sect_size, mydata->data_begin);
  738. debug("Sector size: %d, cluster size: %d\n", mydata->sect_size,
  739. mydata->clust_size);
  740. /* "cwd" is always the root... */
  741. while (ISDIRDELIM(*filename))
  742. filename++;
  743. /* Make a copy of the filename and convert it to lowercase */
  744. strcpy(fnamecopy, filename);
  745. downcase(fnamecopy);
  746. if (*fnamecopy == '\0') {
  747. if (!dols)
  748. goto exit;
  749. dols = LS_ROOT;
  750. } else if ((idx = dirdelim(fnamecopy)) >= 0) {
  751. isdir = 1;
  752. fnamecopy[idx] = '\0';
  753. subname = fnamecopy + idx + 1;
  754. /* Handle multiple delimiters */
  755. while (ISDIRDELIM(*subname))
  756. subname++;
  757. } else if (dols) {
  758. isdir = 1;
  759. }
  760. j = 0;
  761. while (1) {
  762. int i;
  763. if (j == 0) {
  764. debug("FAT read sect=%d, clust_size=%d, DIRENTSPERBLOCK=%zd\n",
  765. cursect, mydata->clust_size, DIRENTSPERBLOCK);
  766. if (disk_read(cursect,
  767. (mydata->fatsize == 32) ?
  768. (mydata->clust_size) :
  769. PREFETCH_BLOCKS,
  770. do_fat_read_block) < 0) {
  771. debug("Error: reading rootdir block\n");
  772. goto exit;
  773. }
  774. dentptr = (dir_entry *) do_fat_read_block;
  775. }
  776. for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERBLOCK; i++) {
  777. char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];
  778. l_name[0] = '\0';
  779. if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
  780. dentptr++;
  781. continue;
  782. }
  783. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
  784. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  785. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
  786. (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
  787. prevcksum =
  788. ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;
  789. get_vfatname(mydata,
  790. root_cluster,
  791. do_fat_read_block,
  792. dentptr, l_name);
  793. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  794. char dirc;
  795. int doit = 0;
  796. int isdir =
  797. (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  798. if (isdir) {
  799. dirs++;
  800. dirc = '/';
  801. doit = 1;
  802. } else {
  803. dirc = ' ';
  804. if (l_name[0] != 0) {
  805. files++;
  806. doit = 1;
  807. }
  808. }
  809. if (doit) {
  810. if (dirc == ' ') {
  811. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  812. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  813. l_name,
  814. dirc);
  815. } else {
  816. printf(" %s%c\n",
  817. l_name,
  818. dirc);
  819. }
  820. }
  821. dentptr++;
  822. continue;
  823. }
  824. debug("Rootvfatname: |%s|\n",
  825. l_name);
  826. } else
  827. #endif
  828. {
  829. /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
  830. dentptr++;
  831. continue;
  832. }
  833. } else if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
  834. debug("RootDentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
  835. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  836. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  837. files, dirs);
  838. ret = 0;
  839. }
  840. goto exit;
  841. }
  842. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  843. else if (dols == LS_ROOT &&
  844. mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
  845. prevcksum = 0xffff;
  846. dentptr++;
  847. continue;
  848. }
  849. #endif
  850. get_name(dentptr, s_name);
  851. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  852. int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  853. char dirc;
  854. int doit = 0;
  855. if (isdir) {
  856. dirc = '/';
  857. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  858. dirs++;
  859. doit = 1;
  860. }
  861. } else {
  862. dirc = ' ';
  863. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  864. files++;
  865. doit = 1;
  866. }
  867. }
  868. if (doit) {
  869. if (dirc == ' ') {
  870. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  871. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  872. s_name, dirc);
  873. } else {
  874. printf(" %s%c\n",
  875. s_name, dirc);
  876. }
  877. }
  878. dentptr++;
  879. continue;
  880. }
  881. if (strcmp(fnamecopy, s_name)
  882. && strcmp(fnamecopy, l_name)) {
  883. debug("RootMismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name,
  884. l_name);
  885. dentptr++;
  886. continue;
  887. }
  888. if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
  889. goto exit;
  890. debug("RootName: %s", s_name);
  891. debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
  892. debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n",
  893. FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  894. isdir ? "(DIR)" : "");
  895. goto rootdir_done; /* We got a match */
  896. }
  897. debug("END LOOP: j=%d clust_size=%d\n", j,
  898. mydata->clust_size);
  899. /*
  900. * On FAT32 we must fetch the FAT entries for the next
  901. * root directory clusters when a cluster has been
  902. * completely processed.
  903. */
  904. ++j;
  905. int rootdir_end = 0;
  906. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  907. if (j == mydata->clust_size) {
  908. int nxtsect = 0;
  909. int nxt_clust = 0;
  910. nxt_clust = get_fatent(mydata, root_cluster);
  911. rootdir_end = CHECK_CLUST(nxt_clust, 32);
  912. nxtsect = mydata->data_begin +
  913. (nxt_clust * mydata->clust_size);
  914. root_cluster = nxt_clust;
  915. cursect = nxtsect;
  916. j = 0;
  917. }
  918. } else {
  919. if (j == PREFETCH_BLOCKS)
  920. j = 0;
  921. rootdir_end = (++cursect - mydata->rootdir_sect >=
  922. rootdir_size);
  923. }
  924. /* If end of rootdir reached */
  925. if (rootdir_end) {
  926. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  927. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  928. files, dirs);
  929. ret = 0;
  930. }
  931. goto exit;
  932. }
  933. }
  934. rootdir_done:
  935. firsttime = 1;
  936. while (isdir) {
  937. int startsect = mydata->data_begin
  938. + START(dentptr) * mydata->clust_size;
  939. dir_entry dent;
  940. char *nextname = NULL;
  941. dent = *dentptr;
  942. dentptr = &dent;
  943. idx = dirdelim(subname);
  944. if (idx >= 0) {
  945. subname[idx] = '\0';
  946. nextname = subname + idx + 1;
  947. /* Handle multiple delimiters */
  948. while (ISDIRDELIM(*nextname))
  949. nextname++;
  950. if (dols && *nextname == '\0')
  951. firsttime = 0;
  952. } else {
  953. if (dols && firsttime) {
  954. firsttime = 0;
  955. } else {
  956. isdir = 0;
  957. }
  958. }
  959. if (get_dentfromdir(mydata, startsect, subname, dentptr,
  960. isdir ? 0 : dols) == NULL) {
  961. if (dols && !isdir)
  962. ret = 0;
  963. goto exit;
  964. }
  965. if (idx >= 0) {
  966. if (!(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
  967. goto exit;
  968. subname = nextname;
  969. }
  970. }
  971. ret = get_contents(mydata, dentptr, buffer, maxsize);
  972. debug("Size: %d, got: %ld\n", FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), ret);
  973. exit:
  974. free(mydata->fatbuf);
  975. return ret;
  976. }
  977. int file_fat_detectfs(void)
  978. {
  979. boot_sector bs;
  980. volume_info volinfo;
  981. int fatsize;
  982. char vol_label[12];
  983. if (cur_dev == NULL) {
  984. printf("No current device\n");
  985. return 1;
  986. }
  987. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
  988. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
  989. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
  990. defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
  991. defined(CONFIG_MMC)
  992. printf("Interface: ");
  993. switch (cur_dev->if_type) {
  994. case IF_TYPE_IDE:
  995. printf("IDE");
  996. break;
  997. case IF_TYPE_SATA:
  998. printf("SATA");
  999. break;
  1000. case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
  1001. printf("SCSI");
  1002. break;
  1003. case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
  1004. printf("ATAPI");
  1005. break;
  1006. case IF_TYPE_USB:
  1007. printf("USB");
  1008. break;
  1009. case IF_TYPE_DOC:
  1010. printf("DOC");
  1011. break;
  1012. case IF_TYPE_MMC:
  1013. printf("MMC");
  1014. break;
  1015. default:
  1016. printf("Unknown");
  1017. }
  1018. printf("\n Device %d: ", cur_dev->dev);
  1019. dev_print(cur_dev);
  1020. #endif
  1021. if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) {
  1022. printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n");
  1023. return 1;
  1024. }
  1025. memcpy(vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11);
  1026. vol_label[11] = '\0';
  1027. volinfo.fs_type[5] = '\0';
  1028. printf("Partition %d: Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n", cur_part_nr,
  1029. volinfo.fs_type, vol_label);
  1030. return 0;
  1031. }
  1032. int file_fat_ls(const char *dir)
  1033. {
  1034. return do_fat_read(dir, NULL, 0, LS_YES);
  1035. }
  1036. long file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize)
  1037. {
  1038. printf("reading %s\n", filename);
  1039. return do_fat_read(filename, buffer, maxsize, LS_NO);
  1040. }