fat.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fat.c
  3. *
  4. * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg
  5. *
  6. * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6
  7. * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot
  8. *
  9. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  10. * project.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. #include <common.h>
  28. #include <config.h>
  29. #include <exports.h>
  30. #include <fat.h>
  31. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  32. #include <part.h>
  33. #include <malloc.h>
  34. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  35. /*
  36. * Convert a string to lowercase.
  37. */
  38. static void downcase(char *str)
  39. {
  40. while (*str != '\0') {
  41. TOLOWER(*str);
  42. str++;
  43. }
  44. }
  45. static block_dev_desc_t *cur_dev;
  46. static unsigned int cur_part_nr;
  47. static disk_partition_t cur_part_info;
  48. #define DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x1fe
  49. #define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET 0x36
  50. #define DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET 0x52
  51. static int disk_read(__u32 block, __u32 nr_blocks, void *buf)
  52. {
  53. if (!cur_dev || !cur_dev->block_read)
  54. return -1;
  55. return cur_dev->block_read(cur_dev->dev,
  56. cur_part_info.start + block, nr_blocks, buf);
  57. }
  58. int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part_no)
  59. {
  60. ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
  61. /* First close any currently found FAT filesystem */
  62. cur_dev = NULL;
  63. #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
  64. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
  65. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
  66. defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
  67. defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
  68. defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
  69. /* Read the partition table, if present */
  70. if (!get_partition_info(dev_desc, part_no, &cur_part_info)) {
  71. cur_dev = dev_desc;
  72. cur_part_nr = part_no;
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. /* Otherwise it might be a superfloppy (whole-disk FAT filesystem) */
  76. if (!cur_dev) {
  77. if (part_no != 1) {
  78. printf("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n",
  79. part_no, dev_desc->dev);
  80. return -1;
  81. }
  82. cur_dev = dev_desc;
  83. cur_part_nr = 1;
  84. cur_part_info.start = 0;
  85. cur_part_info.size = dev_desc->lba;
  86. cur_part_info.blksz = dev_desc->blksz;
  87. memset(cur_part_info.name, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.name));
  88. memset(cur_part_info.type, 0, sizeof(cur_part_info.type));
  89. }
  90. /* Make sure it has a valid FAT header */
  91. if (disk_read(0, 1, buffer) != 1) {
  92. cur_dev = NULL;
  93. return -1;
  94. }
  95. /* Check if it's actually a DOS volume */
  96. if (memcmp(buffer + DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET, "\x55\xAA", 2)) {
  97. cur_dev = NULL;
  98. return -1;
  99. }
  100. /* Check for FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystem */
  101. if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT", 3))
  102. return 0;
  103. if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT32", 5))
  104. return 0;
  105. cur_dev = NULL;
  106. return -1;
  107. }
  108. /*
  109. * Get the first occurence of a directory delimiter ('/' or '\') in a string.
  110. * Return index into string if found, -1 otherwise.
  111. */
  112. static int dirdelim(char *str)
  113. {
  114. char *start = str;
  115. while (*str != '\0') {
  116. if (ISDIRDELIM(*str))
  117. return str - start;
  118. str++;
  119. }
  120. return -1;
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry.
  124. */
  125. static void get_name(dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name)
  126. {
  127. char *ptr;
  128. memcpy(s_name, dirent->name, 8);
  129. s_name[8] = '\0';
  130. ptr = s_name;
  131. while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
  132. ptr++;
  133. if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') {
  134. *ptr = '.';
  135. ptr++;
  136. memcpy(ptr, dirent->ext, 3);
  137. ptr[3] = '\0';
  138. while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
  139. ptr++;
  140. }
  141. *ptr = '\0';
  142. if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG)
  143. *s_name = '\0';
  144. else if (*s_name == aRING)
  145. *s_name = DELETED_FLAG;
  146. downcase(s_name);
  147. }
  148. /*
  149. * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table.
  150. * On failure 0x00 is returned.
  151. */
  152. static __u32 get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry)
  153. {
  154. __u32 bufnum;
  155. __u32 off16, offset;
  156. __u32 ret = 0x00;
  157. __u16 val1, val2;
  158. switch (mydata->fatsize) {
  159. case 32:
  160. bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE;
  161. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE;
  162. break;
  163. case 16:
  164. bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE;
  165. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE;
  166. break;
  167. case 12:
  168. bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE;
  169. offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE;
  170. break;
  171. default:
  172. /* Unsupported FAT size */
  173. return ret;
  174. }
  175. debug("FAT%d: entry: 0x%04x = %d, offset: 0x%04x = %d\n",
  176. mydata->fatsize, entry, entry, offset, offset);
  177. /* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */
  178. if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) {
  179. __u32 getsize = FATBUFBLOCKS;
  180. __u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf;
  181. __u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength;
  182. __u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS;
  183. if (startblock + getsize > fatlength)
  184. getsize = fatlength - startblock;
  185. startblock += mydata->fat_sect; /* Offset from start of disk */
  186. if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) {
  187. debug("Error reading FAT blocks\n");
  188. return ret;
  189. }
  190. mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum;
  191. }
  192. /* Get the actual entry from the table */
  193. switch (mydata->fatsize) {
  194. case 32:
  195. ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
  196. break;
  197. case 16:
  198. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
  199. break;
  200. case 12:
  201. off16 = (offset * 3) / 4;
  202. switch (offset & 0x3) {
  203. case 0:
  204. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  205. ret &= 0xfff;
  206. break;
  207. case 1:
  208. val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  209. val1 &= 0xf000;
  210. val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
  211. val2 &= 0x00ff;
  212. ret = (val2 << 4) | (val1 >> 12);
  213. break;
  214. case 2:
  215. val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  216. val1 &= 0xff00;
  217. val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
  218. val2 &= 0x000f;
  219. ret = (val2 << 8) | (val1 >> 8);
  220. break;
  221. case 3:
  222. ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
  223. ret = (ret & 0xfff0) >> 4;
  224. break;
  225. default:
  226. break;
  227. }
  228. break;
  229. }
  230. debug("FAT%d: ret: %08x, offset: %04x\n",
  231. mydata->fatsize, ret, offset);
  232. return ret;
  233. }
  234. /*
  235. * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'.
  236. * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
  237. */
  238. static int
  239. get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size)
  240. {
  241. __u32 idx = 0;
  242. __u32 startsect;
  243. int ret;
  244. if (clustnum > 0) {
  245. startsect = mydata->data_begin +
  246. clustnum * mydata->clust_size;
  247. } else {
  248. startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect;
  249. }
  250. debug("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect);
  251. if ((unsigned long)buffer & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) {
  252. ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
  253. printf("FAT: Misaligned buffer address (%p)\n", buffer);
  254. while (size >= mydata->sect_size) {
  255. ret = disk_read(startsect++, 1, tmpbuf);
  256. if (ret != 1) {
  257. debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
  258. return -1;
  259. }
  260. memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
  261. buffer += mydata->sect_size;
  262. size -= mydata->sect_size;
  263. }
  264. } else {
  265. idx = size / mydata->sect_size;
  266. ret = disk_read(startsect, idx, buffer);
  267. if (ret != idx) {
  268. debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
  269. return -1;
  270. }
  271. startsect += idx;
  272. idx *= mydata->sect_size;
  273. buffer += idx;
  274. size -= idx;
  275. }
  276. if (size) {
  277. ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
  278. ret = disk_read(startsect, 1, tmpbuf);
  279. if (ret != 1) {
  280. debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
  281. return -1;
  282. }
  283. memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size);
  284. }
  285. return 0;
  286. }
  287. /*
  288. * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from the file associated with 'dentptr'
  289. * into 'buffer'.
  290. * Return the number of bytes read or -1 on fatal errors.
  291. */
  292. static long
  293. get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, __u8 *buffer,
  294. unsigned long maxsize)
  295. {
  296. unsigned long filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), gotsize = 0;
  297. unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size;
  298. __u32 curclust = START(dentptr);
  299. __u32 endclust, newclust;
  300. unsigned long actsize;
  301. debug("Filesize: %ld bytes\n", filesize);
  302. if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > maxsize)
  303. filesize = maxsize;
  304. debug("%ld bytes\n", filesize);
  305. actsize = bytesperclust;
  306. endclust = curclust;
  307. do {
  308. /* search for consecutive clusters */
  309. while (actsize < filesize) {
  310. newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
  311. if ((newclust - 1) != endclust)
  312. goto getit;
  313. if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  314. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust);
  315. debug("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  316. return gotsize;
  317. }
  318. endclust = newclust;
  319. actsize += bytesperclust;
  320. }
  321. /* actsize >= file size */
  322. actsize -= bytesperclust;
  323. /* get remaining clusters */
  324. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  325. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  326. return -1;
  327. }
  328. /* get remaining bytes */
  329. gotsize += (int)actsize;
  330. filesize -= actsize;
  331. buffer += actsize;
  332. actsize = filesize;
  333. if (get_cluster(mydata, endclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  334. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  335. return -1;
  336. }
  337. gotsize += actsize;
  338. return gotsize;
  339. getit:
  340. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
  341. printf("Error reading cluster\n");
  342. return -1;
  343. }
  344. gotsize += (int)actsize;
  345. filesize -= actsize;
  346. buffer += actsize;
  347. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
  348. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  349. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  350. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  351. return gotsize;
  352. }
  353. actsize = bytesperclust;
  354. endclust = curclust;
  355. } while (1);
  356. }
  357. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  358. /*
  359. * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name',
  360. * starting at l_name[*idx].
  361. * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise.
  362. */
  363. static int slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx)
  364. {
  365. int j;
  366. for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) {
  367. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j];
  368. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  369. return 1;
  370. (*idx)++;
  371. }
  372. for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) {
  373. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j];
  374. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  375. return 1;
  376. (*idx)++;
  377. }
  378. for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) {
  379. l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j];
  380. if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
  381. return 1;
  382. (*idx)++;
  383. }
  384. return 0;
  385. }
  386. /*
  387. * Extract the full long filename starting at 'retdent' (which is really
  388. * a slot) into 'l_name'. If successful also copy the real directory entry
  389. * into 'retdent'
  390. * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
  391. */
  392. __u8 get_vfatname_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  393. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  394. static int
  395. get_vfatname(fsdata *mydata, int curclust, __u8 *cluster,
  396. dir_entry *retdent, char *l_name)
  397. {
  398. dir_entry *realdent;
  399. dir_slot *slotptr = (dir_slot *)retdent;
  400. __u8 *buflimit = cluster + mydata->sect_size * ((curclust == 0) ?
  401. PREFETCH_BLOCKS :
  402. mydata->clust_size);
  403. __u8 counter = (slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff;
  404. int idx = 0;
  405. if (counter > VFAT_MAXSEQ) {
  406. debug("Error: VFAT name is too long\n");
  407. return -1;
  408. }
  409. while ((__u8 *)slotptr < buflimit) {
  410. if (counter == 0)
  411. break;
  412. if (((slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff) != counter)
  413. return -1;
  414. slotptr++;
  415. counter--;
  416. }
  417. if ((__u8 *)slotptr >= buflimit) {
  418. dir_slot *slotptr2;
  419. if (curclust == 0)
  420. return -1;
  421. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
  422. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  423. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  424. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  425. return -1;
  426. }
  427. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_vfatname_block,
  428. mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
  429. debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
  430. return -1;
  431. }
  432. slotptr2 = (dir_slot *)get_vfatname_block;
  433. while (counter > 0) {
  434. if (((slotptr2->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)
  435. & 0xff) != counter)
  436. return -1;
  437. slotptr2++;
  438. counter--;
  439. }
  440. /* Save the real directory entry */
  441. realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr2;
  442. while ((__u8 *)slotptr2 > get_vfatname_block) {
  443. slotptr2--;
  444. slot2str(slotptr2, l_name, &idx);
  445. }
  446. } else {
  447. /* Save the real directory entry */
  448. realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr;
  449. }
  450. do {
  451. slotptr--;
  452. if (slot2str(slotptr, l_name, &idx))
  453. break;
  454. } while (!(slotptr->id & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK));
  455. l_name[idx] = '\0';
  456. if (*l_name == DELETED_FLAG)
  457. *l_name = '\0';
  458. else if (*l_name == aRING)
  459. *l_name = DELETED_FLAG;
  460. downcase(l_name);
  461. /* Return the real directory entry */
  462. memcpy(retdent, realdent, sizeof(dir_entry));
  463. return 0;
  464. }
  465. /* Calculate short name checksum */
  466. static __u8 mkcksum(const char *str)
  467. {
  468. int i;
  469. __u8 ret = 0;
  470. for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
  471. ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + str[i];
  472. }
  473. return ret;
  474. }
  475. #endif /* CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT */
  476. /*
  477. * Get the directory entry associated with 'filename' from the directory
  478. * starting at 'startsect'
  479. */
  480. __u8 get_dentfromdir_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  481. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  482. static dir_entry *get_dentfromdir(fsdata *mydata, int startsect,
  483. char *filename, dir_entry *retdent,
  484. int dols)
  485. {
  486. __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
  487. __u32 curclust = START(retdent);
  488. int files = 0, dirs = 0;
  489. debug("get_dentfromdir: %s\n", filename);
  490. while (1) {
  491. dir_entry *dentptr;
  492. int i;
  493. if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block,
  494. mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
  495. debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
  496. return NULL;
  497. }
  498. dentptr = (dir_entry *)get_dentfromdir_block;
  499. for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERCLUST; i++) {
  500. char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];
  501. l_name[0] = '\0';
  502. if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
  503. dentptr++;
  504. continue;
  505. }
  506. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
  507. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  508. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
  509. (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
  510. prevcksum = ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;
  511. get_vfatname(mydata, curclust,
  512. get_dentfromdir_block,
  513. dentptr, l_name);
  514. if (dols) {
  515. int isdir;
  516. char dirc;
  517. int doit = 0;
  518. isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  519. if (isdir) {
  520. dirs++;
  521. dirc = '/';
  522. doit = 1;
  523. } else {
  524. dirc = ' ';
  525. if (l_name[0] != 0) {
  526. files++;
  527. doit = 1;
  528. }
  529. }
  530. if (doit) {
  531. if (dirc == ' ') {
  532. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  533. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  534. l_name,
  535. dirc);
  536. } else {
  537. printf(" %s%c\n",
  538. l_name,
  539. dirc);
  540. }
  541. }
  542. dentptr++;
  543. continue;
  544. }
  545. debug("vfatname: |%s|\n", l_name);
  546. } else
  547. #endif
  548. {
  549. /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
  550. dentptr++;
  551. continue;
  552. }
  553. }
  554. if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
  555. if (dols) {
  556. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  557. files, dirs);
  558. }
  559. debug("Dentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
  560. return NULL;
  561. }
  562. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  563. if (dols && mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
  564. prevcksum = 0xffff;
  565. dentptr++;
  566. continue;
  567. }
  568. #endif
  569. get_name(dentptr, s_name);
  570. if (dols) {
  571. int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  572. char dirc;
  573. int doit = 0;
  574. if (isdir) {
  575. dirs++;
  576. dirc = '/';
  577. doit = 1;
  578. } else {
  579. dirc = ' ';
  580. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  581. files++;
  582. doit = 1;
  583. }
  584. }
  585. if (doit) {
  586. if (dirc == ' ') {
  587. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  588. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  589. s_name, dirc);
  590. } else {
  591. printf(" %s%c\n",
  592. s_name, dirc);
  593. }
  594. }
  595. dentptr++;
  596. continue;
  597. }
  598. if (strcmp(filename, s_name)
  599. && strcmp(filename, l_name)) {
  600. debug("Mismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name);
  601. dentptr++;
  602. continue;
  603. }
  604. memcpy(retdent, dentptr, sizeof(dir_entry));
  605. debug("DentName: %s", s_name);
  606. debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
  607. debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n",
  608. FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  609. (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? "(DIR)" : "");
  610. return retdent;
  611. }
  612. curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
  613. if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
  614. debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
  615. printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
  616. return NULL;
  617. }
  618. }
  619. return NULL;
  620. }
  621. /*
  622. * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem
  623. */
  624. static int
  625. read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize)
  626. {
  627. __u8 *block;
  628. volume_info *vistart;
  629. int ret = 0;
  630. if (cur_dev == NULL) {
  631. debug("Error: no device selected\n");
  632. return -1;
  633. }
  634. block = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, cur_dev->blksz);
  635. if (block == NULL) {
  636. debug("Error: allocating block\n");
  637. return -1;
  638. }
  639. if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) {
  640. debug("Error: reading block\n");
  641. goto fail;
  642. }
  643. memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector));
  644. bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved);
  645. bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length);
  646. bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track);
  647. bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads);
  648. bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect);
  649. /* FAT32 entries */
  650. if (bs->fat_length == 0) {
  651. /* Assume FAT32 */
  652. bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length);
  653. bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags);
  654. bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster);
  655. bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector);
  656. bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot);
  657. vistart = (volume_info *)(block + sizeof(boot_sector));
  658. *fatsize = 32;
  659. } else {
  660. vistart = (volume_info *)&(bs->fat32_length);
  661. *fatsize = 0;
  662. }
  663. memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info));
  664. if (*fatsize == 32) {
  665. if (strncmp(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0)
  666. goto exit;
  667. } else {
  668. if (strncmp(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
  669. *fatsize = 12;
  670. goto exit;
  671. }
  672. if (strncmp(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
  673. *fatsize = 16;
  674. goto exit;
  675. }
  676. }
  677. debug("Error: broken fs_type sign\n");
  678. fail:
  679. ret = -1;
  680. exit:
  681. free(block);
  682. return ret;
  683. }
  684. __u8 do_fat_read_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
  685. __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  686. long
  687. do_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize, int dols)
  688. {
  689. char fnamecopy[2048];
  690. boot_sector bs;
  691. volume_info volinfo;
  692. fsdata datablock;
  693. fsdata *mydata = &datablock;
  694. dir_entry *dentptr = NULL;
  695. __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
  696. char *subname = "";
  697. __u32 cursect;
  698. int idx, isdir = 0;
  699. int files = 0, dirs = 0;
  700. long ret = -1;
  701. int firsttime;
  702. __u32 root_cluster = 0;
  703. int rootdir_size = 0;
  704. int j;
  705. if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize)) {
  706. debug("Error: reading boot sector\n");
  707. return -1;
  708. }
  709. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  710. root_cluster = bs.root_cluster;
  711. mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length;
  712. } else {
  713. mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length;
  714. }
  715. mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved;
  716. cursect = mydata->rootdir_sect
  717. = mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats;
  718. mydata->sect_size = (bs.sector_size[1] << 8) + bs.sector_size[0];
  719. mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size;
  720. if (mydata->sect_size != cur_part_info.blksz) {
  721. printf("Error: FAT sector size mismatch (fs=%hu, dev=%lu)\n",
  722. mydata->sect_size, cur_part_info.blksz);
  723. return -1;
  724. }
  725. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  726. mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect -
  727. (mydata->clust_size * 2);
  728. } else {
  729. rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1] * (int)256 +
  730. bs.dir_entries[0]) *
  731. sizeof(dir_entry)) /
  732. mydata->sect_size;
  733. mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect +
  734. rootdir_size -
  735. (mydata->clust_size * 2);
  736. }
  737. mydata->fatbufnum = -1;
  738. mydata->fatbuf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, FATBUFSIZE);
  739. if (mydata->fatbuf == NULL) {
  740. debug("Error: allocating memory\n");
  741. return -1;
  742. }
  743. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  744. debug("VFAT Support enabled\n");
  745. #endif
  746. debug("FAT%d, fat_sect: %d, fatlength: %d\n",
  747. mydata->fatsize, mydata->fat_sect, mydata->fatlength);
  748. debug("Rootdir begins at cluster: %d, sector: %d, offset: %x\n"
  749. "Data begins at: %d\n",
  750. root_cluster,
  751. mydata->rootdir_sect,
  752. mydata->rootdir_sect * mydata->sect_size, mydata->data_begin);
  753. debug("Sector size: %d, cluster size: %d\n", mydata->sect_size,
  754. mydata->clust_size);
  755. /* "cwd" is always the root... */
  756. while (ISDIRDELIM(*filename))
  757. filename++;
  758. /* Make a copy of the filename and convert it to lowercase */
  759. strcpy(fnamecopy, filename);
  760. downcase(fnamecopy);
  761. if (*fnamecopy == '\0') {
  762. if (!dols)
  763. goto exit;
  764. dols = LS_ROOT;
  765. } else if ((idx = dirdelim(fnamecopy)) >= 0) {
  766. isdir = 1;
  767. fnamecopy[idx] = '\0';
  768. subname = fnamecopy + idx + 1;
  769. /* Handle multiple delimiters */
  770. while (ISDIRDELIM(*subname))
  771. subname++;
  772. } else if (dols) {
  773. isdir = 1;
  774. }
  775. j = 0;
  776. while (1) {
  777. int i;
  778. if (j == 0) {
  779. debug("FAT read sect=%d, clust_size=%d, DIRENTSPERBLOCK=%zd\n",
  780. cursect, mydata->clust_size, DIRENTSPERBLOCK);
  781. if (disk_read(cursect,
  782. (mydata->fatsize == 32) ?
  783. (mydata->clust_size) :
  784. PREFETCH_BLOCKS,
  785. do_fat_read_block) < 0) {
  786. debug("Error: reading rootdir block\n");
  787. goto exit;
  788. }
  789. dentptr = (dir_entry *) do_fat_read_block;
  790. }
  791. for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERBLOCK; i++) {
  792. char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];
  793. l_name[0] = '\0';
  794. if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
  795. dentptr++;
  796. continue;
  797. }
  798. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
  799. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  800. if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
  801. (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
  802. prevcksum =
  803. ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;
  804. get_vfatname(mydata,
  805. root_cluster,
  806. do_fat_read_block,
  807. dentptr, l_name);
  808. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  809. char dirc;
  810. int doit = 0;
  811. int isdir =
  812. (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  813. if (isdir) {
  814. dirs++;
  815. dirc = '/';
  816. doit = 1;
  817. } else {
  818. dirc = ' ';
  819. if (l_name[0] != 0) {
  820. files++;
  821. doit = 1;
  822. }
  823. }
  824. if (doit) {
  825. if (dirc == ' ') {
  826. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  827. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  828. l_name,
  829. dirc);
  830. } else {
  831. printf(" %s%c\n",
  832. l_name,
  833. dirc);
  834. }
  835. }
  836. dentptr++;
  837. continue;
  838. }
  839. debug("Rootvfatname: |%s|\n",
  840. l_name);
  841. } else
  842. #endif
  843. {
  844. /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
  845. dentptr++;
  846. continue;
  847. }
  848. } else if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
  849. debug("RootDentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
  850. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  851. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  852. files, dirs);
  853. ret = 0;
  854. }
  855. goto exit;
  856. }
  857. #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
  858. else if (dols == LS_ROOT &&
  859. mkcksum(dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
  860. prevcksum = 0xffff;
  861. dentptr++;
  862. continue;
  863. }
  864. #endif
  865. get_name(dentptr, s_name);
  866. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  867. int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
  868. char dirc;
  869. int doit = 0;
  870. if (isdir) {
  871. dirc = '/';
  872. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  873. dirs++;
  874. doit = 1;
  875. }
  876. } else {
  877. dirc = ' ';
  878. if (s_name[0] != 0) {
  879. files++;
  880. doit = 1;
  881. }
  882. }
  883. if (doit) {
  884. if (dirc == ' ') {
  885. printf(" %8ld %s%c\n",
  886. (long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  887. s_name, dirc);
  888. } else {
  889. printf(" %s%c\n",
  890. s_name, dirc);
  891. }
  892. }
  893. dentptr++;
  894. continue;
  895. }
  896. if (strcmp(fnamecopy, s_name)
  897. && strcmp(fnamecopy, l_name)) {
  898. debug("RootMismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name,
  899. l_name);
  900. dentptr++;
  901. continue;
  902. }
  903. if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
  904. goto exit;
  905. debug("RootName: %s", s_name);
  906. debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
  907. debug(", size: 0x%x %s\n",
  908. FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
  909. isdir ? "(DIR)" : "");
  910. goto rootdir_done; /* We got a match */
  911. }
  912. debug("END LOOP: j=%d clust_size=%d\n", j,
  913. mydata->clust_size);
  914. /*
  915. * On FAT32 we must fetch the FAT entries for the next
  916. * root directory clusters when a cluster has been
  917. * completely processed.
  918. */
  919. ++j;
  920. int rootdir_end = 0;
  921. if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
  922. if (j == mydata->clust_size) {
  923. int nxtsect = 0;
  924. int nxt_clust = 0;
  925. nxt_clust = get_fatent(mydata, root_cluster);
  926. rootdir_end = CHECK_CLUST(nxt_clust, 32);
  927. nxtsect = mydata->data_begin +
  928. (nxt_clust * mydata->clust_size);
  929. root_cluster = nxt_clust;
  930. cursect = nxtsect;
  931. j = 0;
  932. }
  933. } else {
  934. if (j == PREFETCH_BLOCKS)
  935. j = 0;
  936. rootdir_end = (++cursect - mydata->rootdir_sect >=
  937. rootdir_size);
  938. }
  939. /* If end of rootdir reached */
  940. if (rootdir_end) {
  941. if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
  942. printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
  943. files, dirs);
  944. ret = 0;
  945. }
  946. goto exit;
  947. }
  948. }
  949. rootdir_done:
  950. firsttime = 1;
  951. while (isdir) {
  952. int startsect = mydata->data_begin
  953. + START(dentptr) * mydata->clust_size;
  954. dir_entry dent;
  955. char *nextname = NULL;
  956. dent = *dentptr;
  957. dentptr = &dent;
  958. idx = dirdelim(subname);
  959. if (idx >= 0) {
  960. subname[idx] = '\0';
  961. nextname = subname + idx + 1;
  962. /* Handle multiple delimiters */
  963. while (ISDIRDELIM(*nextname))
  964. nextname++;
  965. if (dols && *nextname == '\0')
  966. firsttime = 0;
  967. } else {
  968. if (dols && firsttime) {
  969. firsttime = 0;
  970. } else {
  971. isdir = 0;
  972. }
  973. }
  974. if (get_dentfromdir(mydata, startsect, subname, dentptr,
  975. isdir ? 0 : dols) == NULL) {
  976. if (dols && !isdir)
  977. ret = 0;
  978. goto exit;
  979. }
  980. if (idx >= 0) {
  981. if (!(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
  982. goto exit;
  983. subname = nextname;
  984. }
  985. }
  986. ret = get_contents(mydata, dentptr, buffer, maxsize);
  987. debug("Size: %d, got: %ld\n", FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), ret);
  988. exit:
  989. free(mydata->fatbuf);
  990. return ret;
  991. }
  992. int file_fat_detectfs(void)
  993. {
  994. boot_sector bs;
  995. volume_info volinfo;
  996. int fatsize;
  997. char vol_label[12];
  998. if (cur_dev == NULL) {
  999. printf("No current device\n");
  1000. return 1;
  1001. }
  1002. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
  1003. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
  1004. defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
  1005. defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
  1006. defined(CONFIG_MMC)
  1007. printf("Interface: ");
  1008. switch (cur_dev->if_type) {
  1009. case IF_TYPE_IDE:
  1010. printf("IDE");
  1011. break;
  1012. case IF_TYPE_SATA:
  1013. printf("SATA");
  1014. break;
  1015. case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
  1016. printf("SCSI");
  1017. break;
  1018. case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
  1019. printf("ATAPI");
  1020. break;
  1021. case IF_TYPE_USB:
  1022. printf("USB");
  1023. break;
  1024. case IF_TYPE_DOC:
  1025. printf("DOC");
  1026. break;
  1027. case IF_TYPE_MMC:
  1028. printf("MMC");
  1029. break;
  1030. default:
  1031. printf("Unknown");
  1032. }
  1033. printf("\n Device %d: ", cur_dev->dev);
  1034. dev_print(cur_dev);
  1035. #endif
  1036. if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) {
  1037. printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n");
  1038. return 1;
  1039. }
  1040. memcpy(vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11);
  1041. vol_label[11] = '\0';
  1042. volinfo.fs_type[5] = '\0';
  1043. printf("Partition %d: Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n", cur_part_nr,
  1044. volinfo.fs_type, vol_label);
  1045. return 0;
  1046. }
  1047. int file_fat_ls(const char *dir)
  1048. {
  1049. return do_fat_read(dir, NULL, 0, LS_YES);
  1050. }
  1051. long file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize)
  1052. {
  1053. printf("reading %s\n", filename);
  1054. return do_fat_read(filename, buffer, maxsize, LS_NO);
  1055. }