board.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2002-2006
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2002
  6. * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  7. * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
  8. *
  9. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  10. * project.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. /*
  28. * To match the U-Boot user interface on ARM platforms to the U-Boot
  29. * standard (as on PPC platforms), some messages with debug character
  30. * are removed from the default U-Boot build.
  31. *
  32. * Define DEBUG here if you want additional info as shown below
  33. * printed upon startup:
  34. *
  35. * U-Boot code: 00F00000 -> 00F3C774 BSS: -> 00FC3274
  36. * IRQ Stack: 00ebff7c
  37. * FIQ Stack: 00ebef7c
  38. */
  39. #include <common.h>
  40. #include <command.h>
  41. #include <malloc.h>
  42. #include <stdio_dev.h>
  43. #include <version.h>
  44. #include <net.h>
  45. #include <serial.h>
  46. #include <nand.h>
  47. #include <onenand_uboot.h>
  48. #include <mmc.h>
  49. #include <post.h>
  50. #include <logbuff.h>
  51. #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
  52. #include <miiphy.h>
  53. #endif
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111
  55. #include "../drivers/net/smc91111.h"
  56. #endif
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96
  58. #include "../drivers/net/lan91c96.h"
  59. #endif
  60. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  61. ulong monitor_flash_len;
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
  63. extern int AT91F_DataflashInit(void);
  64. extern void dataflash_print_info(void);
  65. #endif
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_RTL8019
  67. extern void rtl8019_get_enetaddr (uchar * addr);
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || \
  70. defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
  71. #include <i2c.h>
  72. #endif
  73. /************************************************************************
  74. * Coloured LED functionality
  75. ************************************************************************
  76. * May be supplied by boards if desired
  77. */
  78. inline void __coloured_LED_init(void) {}
  79. void coloured_LED_init(void)
  80. __attribute__((weak, alias("__coloured_LED_init")));
  81. inline void __red_led_on(void) {}
  82. void red_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__red_led_on")));
  83. inline void __red_led_off(void) {}
  84. void red_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__red_led_off")));
  85. inline void __green_led_on(void) {}
  86. void green_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__green_led_on")));
  87. inline void __green_led_off(void) {}
  88. void green_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__green_led_off")));
  89. inline void __yellow_led_on(void) {}
  90. void yellow_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__yellow_led_on")));
  91. inline void __yellow_led_off(void) {}
  92. void yellow_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__yellow_led_off")));
  93. inline void __blue_led_on(void) {}
  94. void blue_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__blue_led_on")));
  95. inline void __blue_led_off(void) {}
  96. void blue_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__blue_led_off")));
  97. /*
  98. ************************************************************************
  99. * Init Utilities *
  100. ************************************************************************
  101. * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
  102. * or dropped completely,
  103. * but let's get it working (again) first...
  104. */
  105. #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_DCC) && !defined(CONFIG_BAUDRATE)
  106. #define CONFIG_BAUDRATE 115200
  107. #endif
  108. static int init_baudrate(void)
  109. {
  110. gd->baudrate = getenv_ulong("baudrate", 10, CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  111. return 0;
  112. }
  113. static int display_banner(void)
  114. {
  115. printf("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string);
  116. debug("U-Boot code: %08lX -> %08lX BSS: -> %08lX\n",
  117. _TEXT_BASE,
  118. _bss_start_ofs + _TEXT_BASE, _bss_end_ofs + _TEXT_BASE);
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
  120. debug("Modem Support enabled\n");
  121. #endif
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
  123. debug("IRQ Stack: %08lx\n", IRQ_STACK_START);
  124. debug("FIQ Stack: %08lx\n", FIQ_STACK_START);
  125. #endif
  126. return (0);
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * WARNING: this code looks "cleaner" than the PowerPC version, but
  130. * has the disadvantage that you either get nothing, or everything.
  131. * On PowerPC, you might see "DRAM: " before the system hangs - which
  132. * gives a simple yet clear indication which part of the
  133. * initialization if failing.
  134. */
  135. static int display_dram_config(void)
  136. {
  137. int i;
  138. #ifdef DEBUG
  139. puts("RAM Configuration:\n");
  140. for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
  141. printf("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i, gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start);
  142. print_size(gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size, "\n");
  143. }
  144. #else
  145. ulong size = 0;
  146. for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++)
  147. size += gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size;
  148. puts("DRAM: ");
  149. print_size(size, "\n");
  150. #endif
  151. return (0);
  152. }
  153. #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
  154. static int init_func_i2c(void)
  155. {
  156. puts("I2C: ");
  157. i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
  158. puts("ready\n");
  159. return (0);
  160. }
  161. #endif
  162. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined (CONFIG_PCI)
  163. #include <pci.h>
  164. static int arm_pci_init(void)
  165. {
  166. pci_init();
  167. return 0;
  168. }
  169. #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PCI || CONFIG_PCI */
  170. /*
  171. * Breathe some life into the board...
  172. *
  173. * Initialize a serial port as console, and carry out some hardware
  174. * tests.
  175. *
  176. * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
  177. * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
  178. * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
  179. */
  180. /*
  181. * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
  182. * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
  183. * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
  184. * mess of board dependent #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
  185. * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
  186. *
  187. * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
  188. * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
  189. * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
  190. * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
  191. */
  192. typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
  193. int print_cpuinfo(void);
  194. void __dram_init_banksize(void)
  195. {
  196. gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
  197. gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = gd->ram_size;
  198. }
  199. void dram_init_banksize(void)
  200. __attribute__((weak, alias("__dram_init_banksize")));
  201. init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
  202. #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_INIT)
  203. arch_cpu_init, /* basic arch cpu dependent setup */
  204. #endif
  205. #if defined(CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F)
  206. board_early_init_f,
  207. #endif
  208. timer_init, /* initialize timer */
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC
  210. get_clocks,
  211. #endif
  212. env_init, /* initialize environment */
  213. init_baudrate, /* initialze baudrate settings */
  214. serial_init, /* serial communications setup */
  215. console_init_f, /* stage 1 init of console */
  216. display_banner, /* say that we are here */
  217. #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO)
  218. print_cpuinfo, /* display cpu info (and speed) */
  219. #endif
  220. #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO)
  221. checkboard, /* display board info */
  222. #endif
  223. #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
  224. init_func_i2c,
  225. #endif
  226. dram_init, /* configure available RAM banks */
  227. NULL,
  228. };
  229. void board_init_f(ulong bootflag)
  230. {
  231. bd_t *bd;
  232. init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
  233. gd_t *id;
  234. ulong addr, addr_sp;
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
  236. ulong reg;
  237. #endif
  238. /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */
  239. gd = (gd_t *) ((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR) & ~0x07);
  240. /* compiler optimization barrier needed for GCC >= 3.4 */
  241. __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory");
  242. memset((void *)gd, 0, sizeof(gd_t));
  243. gd->mon_len = _bss_end_ofs;
  244. for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
  245. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) {
  246. hang ();
  247. }
  248. }
  249. debug("monitor len: %08lX\n", gd->mon_len);
  250. /*
  251. * Ram is setup, size stored in gd !!
  252. */
  253. debug("ramsize: %08lX\n", gd->ram_size);
  254. #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE)
  255. /*
  256. * Subtract specified amount of memory to hide so that it won't
  257. * get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By fixing up gd->ram_size
  258. * the Linux kernel should now get passed the now "corrected"
  259. * memory size and won't touch it either. This should work
  260. * for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux board ports in
  261. * arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support, that recalculate the
  262. * memory size from the SDRAM controller setup will have to
  263. * get fixed.
  264. */
  265. gd->ram_size -= CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE;
  266. #endif
  267. addr = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + gd->ram_size;
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
  269. #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
  270. /* reserve kernel log buffer */
  271. addr -= (LOGBUFF_RESERVE);
  272. debug("Reserving %dk for kernel logbuffer at %08lx\n", LOGBUFF_LEN,
  273. addr);
  274. #endif
  275. #endif
  276. #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
  277. /*
  278. * reserve protected RAM
  279. */
  280. reg = getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM);
  281. addr -= (reg << 10); /* size is in kB */
  282. debug("Reserving %ldk for protected RAM at %08lx\n", reg, addr);
  283. #endif /* CONFIG_PRAM */
  284. #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
  285. /* reserve TLB table */
  286. addr -= (4096 * 4);
  287. /* round down to next 64 kB limit */
  288. addr &= ~(0x10000 - 1);
  289. gd->tlb_addr = addr;
  290. debug("TLB table at: %08lx\n", addr);
  291. #endif
  292. /* round down to next 4 kB limit */
  293. addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
  294. debug("Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", addr);
  295. #ifdef CONFIG_LCD
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_FB_ADDR
  297. gd->fb_base = CONFIG_FB_ADDR;
  298. #else
  299. /* reserve memory for LCD display (always full pages) */
  300. addr = lcd_setmem(addr);
  301. gd->fb_base = addr;
  302. #endif /* CONFIG_FB_ADDR */
  303. #endif /* CONFIG_LCD */
  304. /*
  305. * reserve memory for U-Boot code, data & bss
  306. * round down to next 4 kB limit
  307. */
  308. addr -= gd->mon_len;
  309. addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
  310. debug("Reserving %ldk for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", gd->mon_len >> 10, addr);
  311. #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  312. /*
  313. * reserve memory for malloc() arena
  314. */
  315. addr_sp = addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
  316. debug("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
  317. TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
  318. /*
  319. * (permanently) allocate a Board Info struct
  320. * and a permanent copy of the "global" data
  321. */
  322. addr_sp -= sizeof (bd_t);
  323. bd = (bd_t *) addr_sp;
  324. gd->bd = bd;
  325. debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for Board Info at: %08lx\n",
  326. sizeof (bd_t), addr_sp);
  327. #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_TYPE
  328. gd->bd->bi_arch_number = CONFIG_MACH_TYPE; /* board id for Linux */
  329. #endif
  330. addr_sp -= sizeof (gd_t);
  331. id = (gd_t *) addr_sp;
  332. debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for Global Data at: %08lx\n",
  333. sizeof (gd_t), addr_sp);
  334. /* setup stackpointer for exeptions */
  335. gd->irq_sp = addr_sp;
  336. #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
  337. addr_sp -= (CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ);
  338. debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for IRQ stack at: %08lx\n",
  339. CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ, addr_sp);
  340. #endif
  341. /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
  342. addr_sp -= 12;
  343. /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
  344. addr_sp &= ~0x07;
  345. #else
  346. addr_sp += 128; /* leave 32 words for abort-stack */
  347. gd->irq_sp = addr_sp;
  348. #endif
  349. debug("New Stack Pointer is: %08lx\n", addr_sp);
  350. #ifdef CONFIG_POST
  351. post_bootmode_init();
  352. post_run(NULL, POST_ROM | post_bootmode_get(0));
  353. #endif
  354. gd->bd->bi_baudrate = gd->baudrate;
  355. /* Ram ist board specific, so move it to board code ... */
  356. dram_init_banksize();
  357. display_dram_config(); /* and display it */
  358. gd->relocaddr = addr;
  359. gd->start_addr_sp = addr_sp;
  360. gd->reloc_off = addr - _TEXT_BASE;
  361. debug("relocation Offset is: %08lx\n", gd->reloc_off);
  362. memcpy(id, (void *)gd, sizeof(gd_t));
  363. relocate_code(addr_sp, id, addr);
  364. /* NOTREACHED - relocate_code() does not return */
  365. }
  366. #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
  367. static char *failed = "*** failed ***\n";
  368. #endif
  369. /*
  370. ************************************************************************
  371. *
  372. * This is the next part if the initialization sequence: we are now
  373. * running from RAM and have a "normal" C environment, i. e. global
  374. * data can be written, BSS has been cleared, the stack size in not
  375. * that critical any more, etc.
  376. *
  377. ************************************************************************
  378. */
  379. void board_init_r(gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
  380. {
  381. ulong malloc_start;
  382. #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
  383. ulong flash_size;
  384. #endif
  385. gd = id;
  386. gd->flags |= GD_FLG_RELOC; /* tell others: relocation done */
  387. monitor_flash_len = _end_ofs;
  388. /* Enable caches */
  389. enable_caches();
  390. debug("monitor flash len: %08lX\n", monitor_flash_len);
  391. board_init(); /* Setup chipselects */
  392. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MULTI
  393. serial_initialize();
  394. #endif
  395. debug("Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: %08lx\n", dest_addr);
  396. #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
  397. logbuff_init_ptrs();
  398. #endif
  399. #ifdef CONFIG_POST
  400. post_output_backlog();
  401. #endif
  402. /* The Malloc area is immediately below the monitor copy in DRAM */
  403. malloc_start = dest_addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
  404. mem_malloc_init (malloc_start, TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN);
  405. #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
  406. puts("Flash: ");
  407. flash_size = flash_init();
  408. if (flash_size > 0) {
  409. # ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM
  410. char *s = getenv("flashchecksum");
  411. print_size(flash_size, "");
  412. /*
  413. * Compute and print flash CRC if flashchecksum is set to 'y'
  414. *
  415. * NOTE: Maybe we should add some WATCHDOG_RESET()? XXX
  416. */
  417. if (s && (*s == 'y')) {
  418. printf(" CRC: %08X", crc32(0,
  419. (const unsigned char *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
  420. flash_size));
  421. }
  422. putc('\n');
  423. # else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
  424. print_size(flash_size, "\n");
  425. # endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
  426. } else {
  427. puts(failed);
  428. hang();
  429. }
  430. #endif
  431. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
  432. puts("NAND: ");
  433. nand_init(); /* go init the NAND */
  434. #endif
  435. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
  436. onenand_init();
  437. #endif
  438. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
  439. puts("MMC: ");
  440. mmc_initialize(gd->bd);
  441. #endif
  442. #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
  443. AT91F_DataflashInit();
  444. dataflash_print_info();
  445. #endif
  446. /* initialize environment */
  447. env_relocate();
  448. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_PCI)
  449. arm_pci_init();
  450. #endif
  451. /* IP Address */
  452. gd->bd->bi_ip_addr = getenv_IPaddr("ipaddr");
  453. stdio_init(); /* get the devices list going. */
  454. jumptable_init();
  455. #if defined(CONFIG_API)
  456. /* Initialize API */
  457. api_init();
  458. #endif
  459. console_init_r(); /* fully init console as a device */
  460. #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MISC_INIT)
  461. /* miscellaneous arch dependent initialisations */
  462. arch_misc_init();
  463. #endif
  464. #if defined(CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R)
  465. /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
  466. misc_init_r();
  467. #endif
  468. /* set up exceptions */
  469. interrupt_init();
  470. /* enable exceptions */
  471. enable_interrupts();
  472. /* Perform network card initialisation if necessary */
  473. #if defined(CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111) || defined (CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96)
  474. /* XXX: this needs to be moved to board init */
  475. if (getenv("ethaddr")) {
  476. uchar enetaddr[6];
  477. eth_getenv_enetaddr("ethaddr", enetaddr);
  478. smc_set_mac_addr(enetaddr);
  479. }
  480. #endif /* CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111 || CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96 */
  481. /* Initialize from environment */
  482. load_addr = getenv_ulong("loadaddr", 16, load_addr);
  483. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  484. {
  485. char *s = getenv("bootfile");
  486. if (s != NULL)
  487. copy_filename(BootFile, s, sizeof(BootFile));
  488. }
  489. #endif
  490. #ifdef BOARD_LATE_INIT
  491. board_late_init();
  492. #endif
  493. #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
  494. bb_miiphy_init();
  495. #endif
  496. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  497. puts("Net: ");
  498. eth_initialize(gd->bd);
  499. #if defined(CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R)
  500. debug("Reset Ethernet PHY\n");
  501. reset_phy();
  502. #endif
  503. #endif
  504. #ifdef CONFIG_POST
  505. post_run(NULL, POST_RAM | post_bootmode_get(0));
  506. #endif
  507. #if defined(CONFIG_PRAM) || defined(CONFIG_LOGBUFFER)
  508. /*
  509. * Export available size of memory for Linux,
  510. * taking into account the protected RAM at top of memory
  511. */
  512. {
  513. ulong pram = 0;
  514. uchar memsz[32];
  515. #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
  516. pram = getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM);
  517. #endif
  518. #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
  519. #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
  520. /* Also take the logbuffer into account (pram is in kB) */
  521. pram += (LOGBUFF_LEN + LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD) / 1024;
  522. #endif
  523. #endif
  524. sprintf((char *)memsz, "%ldk", (gd->ram_size / 1024) - pram);
  525. setenv("mem", (char *)memsz);
  526. }
  527. #endif
  528. /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
  529. for (;;) {
  530. main_loop();
  531. }
  532. /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
  533. }
  534. void hang(void)
  535. {
  536. puts("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");
  537. for (;;);
  538. }