usb.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2001
  3. * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
  4. *
  5. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  6. * project.
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. *
  23. * Note: Part of this code has been derived from linux
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #ifndef _USB_H_
  27. #define _USB_H_
  28. #include <usb_defs.h>
  29. #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  30. /*
  31. * The EHCI spec says that we must align to at least 32 bytes. However,
  32. * some platforms require larger alignment.
  33. */
  34. #if ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 32
  35. #define USB_DMA_MINALIGN ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  36. #else
  37. #define USB_DMA_MINALIGN 32
  38. #endif
  39. /* Everything is aribtrary */
  40. #define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC 4
  41. #define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */
  42. #define USB_MAX_DEVICE 32
  43. #define USB_MAXCONFIG 8
  44. #define USB_MAXINTERFACES 8
  45. #define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 16
  46. #define USB_MAXCHILDREN 8 /* This is arbitrary */
  47. #define USB_MAX_HUB 16
  48. #define USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT 100 /* 100ms timeout */
  49. /*
  50. * This is the timeout to allow for submitting an urb in ms. We allow more
  51. * time for a BULK device to react - some are slow.
  52. */
  53. #define USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe) (usb_pipebulk(pipe) ? 5000 : 1000)
  54. /* device request (setup) */
  55. struct devrequest {
  56. unsigned char requesttype;
  57. unsigned char request;
  58. unsigned short value;
  59. unsigned short index;
  60. unsigned short length;
  61. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  62. /* Interface */
  63. struct usb_interface {
  64. struct usb_interface_descriptor desc;
  65. unsigned char no_of_ep;
  66. unsigned char num_altsetting;
  67. unsigned char act_altsetting;
  68. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  69. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  70. /* Configuration information.. */
  71. struct usb_config {
  72. struct usb_config_descriptor desc;
  73. unsigned char no_of_if; /* number of interfaces */
  74. struct usb_interface if_desc[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
  75. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  76. enum {
  77. /* Maximum packet size; encoded as 0,1,2,3 = 8,16,32,64 */
  78. PACKET_SIZE_8 = 0,
  79. PACKET_SIZE_16 = 1,
  80. PACKET_SIZE_32 = 2,
  81. PACKET_SIZE_64 = 3,
  82. };
  83. struct usb_device {
  84. int devnum; /* Device number on USB bus */
  85. int speed; /* full/low/high */
  86. char mf[32]; /* manufacturer */
  87. char prod[32]; /* product */
  88. char serial[32]; /* serial number */
  89. /* Maximum packet size; one of: PACKET_SIZE_* */
  90. int maxpacketsize;
  91. /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
  92. unsigned int toggle[2];
  93. /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction;
  94. * [0] = IN, [1] = OUT
  95. */
  96. unsigned int halted[2];
  97. int epmaxpacketin[16]; /* INput endpoint specific maximums */
  98. int epmaxpacketout[16]; /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */
  99. int configno; /* selected config number */
  100. /* Device Descriptor */
  101. struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor
  102. __attribute__((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
  103. struct usb_config config; /* config descriptor */
  104. int have_langid; /* whether string_langid is valid yet */
  105. int string_langid; /* language ID for strings */
  106. int (*irq_handle)(struct usb_device *dev);
  107. unsigned long irq_status;
  108. int irq_act_len; /* transfered bytes */
  109. void *privptr;
  110. /*
  111. * Child devices - if this is a hub device
  112. * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
  113. */
  114. unsigned long status;
  115. int act_len; /* transfered bytes */
  116. int maxchild; /* Number of ports if hub */
  117. int portnr;
  118. struct usb_device *parent;
  119. struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
  120. void *controller; /* hardware controller private data */
  121. };
  122. /**********************************************************************
  123. * this is how the lowlevel part communicate with the outer world
  124. */
  125. #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI) || defined(CONFIG_USB_OHCI) || \
  126. defined(CONFIG_USB_EHCI) || defined(CONFIG_USB_OHCI_NEW) || \
  127. defined(CONFIG_USB_SL811HS) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ISP116X_HCD) || \
  128. defined(CONFIG_USB_R8A66597_HCD) || defined(CONFIG_USB_DAVINCI) || \
  129. defined(CONFIG_USB_OMAP3) || defined(CONFIG_USB_DA8XX) || \
  130. defined(CONFIG_USB_BLACKFIN) || defined(CONFIG_USB_AM35X) || \
  131. defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_DSPS) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_AM35X) || \
  132. defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_OMAP2PLUS)
  133. int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, void **controller);
  134. int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index);
  135. int submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
  136. void *buffer, int transfer_len);
  137. int submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
  138. int transfer_len, struct devrequest *setup);
  139. int submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
  140. int transfer_len, int interval);
  141. /* Defines */
  142. #define USB_UHCI_VEND_ID 0x8086
  143. #define USB_UHCI_DEV_ID 0x7112
  144. /*
  145. * PXA25x can only act as USB device. There are drivers
  146. * which works with USB CDC gadgets implementations.
  147. * Some of them have common routines which can be used
  148. * in boards init functions e.g. udc_disconnect() used for
  149. * forced device disconnection from host.
  150. */
  151. #elif defined(CONFIG_USB_GADGET_PXA2XX)
  152. extern void udc_disconnect(void);
  153. #else
  154. #error USB Lowlevel not defined
  155. #endif
  156. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
  157. #define USB_MAX_STOR_DEV 5
  158. block_dev_desc_t *usb_stor_get_dev(int index);
  159. int usb_stor_scan(int mode);
  160. int usb_stor_info(void);
  161. #endif
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HOST_ETHER
  163. #define USB_MAX_ETH_DEV 5
  164. int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode);
  165. #endif
  166. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
  167. int drv_usb_kbd_init(void);
  168. int usb_kbd_deregister(void);
  169. #endif
  170. /* routines */
  171. int usb_init(void); /* initialize the USB Controller */
  172. int usb_stop(void); /* stop the USB Controller */
  173. int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol);
  174. int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration,
  175. int report_id);
  176. struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(int index);
  177. int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  178. unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype,
  179. unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
  180. void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout);
  181. int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  182. void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout);
  183. int usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
  184. void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval);
  185. int usb_disable_asynch(int disable);
  186. int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe);
  187. int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char *buffer,
  188. int cfgno);
  189. int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
  190. unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
  191. int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
  192. unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf,
  193. int size);
  194. int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
  195. int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size);
  196. int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate);
  197. /* big endian -> little endian conversion */
  198. /* some CPUs are already little endian e.g. the ARM920T */
  199. #define __swap_16(x) \
  200. ({ unsigned short x_ = (unsigned short)x; \
  201. (unsigned short)( \
  202. ((x_ & 0x00FFU) << 8) | ((x_ & 0xFF00U) >> 8)); \
  203. })
  204. #define __swap_32(x) \
  205. ({ unsigned long x_ = (unsigned long)x; \
  206. (unsigned long)( \
  207. ((x_ & 0x000000FFUL) << 24) | \
  208. ((x_ & 0x0000FF00UL) << 8) | \
  209. ((x_ & 0x00FF0000UL) >> 8) | \
  210. ((x_ & 0xFF000000UL) >> 24)); \
  211. })
  212. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  213. # define swap_16(x) (x)
  214. # define swap_32(x) (x)
  215. #else
  216. # define swap_16(x) __swap_16(x)
  217. # define swap_32(x) __swap_32(x)
  218. #endif
  219. /*
  220. * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe
  221. * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists
  222. * of the following information:
  223. * - device number (7 bits)
  224. * - endpoint number (4 bits)
  225. * - current Data0/1 state (1 bit)
  226. * - direction (1 bit)
  227. * - speed (2 bits)
  228. * - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64)
  229. * - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous)
  230. *
  231. * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have
  232. * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious
  233. * virtual data structure.
  234. *
  235. * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple
  236. * unsigned int. The encoding is:
  237. *
  238. * - max size: bits 0-1 (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64)
  239. * - direction: bit 7 (0 = Host-to-Device [Out],
  240. * (1 = Device-to-Host [In])
  241. * - device: bits 8-14
  242. * - endpoint: bits 15-18
  243. * - Data0/1: bit 19
  244. * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
  245. * 10 = control, 11 = bulk)
  246. *
  247. * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really
  248. * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI
  249. * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits
  250. * appropriately.
  251. */
  252. /* Create various pipes... */
  253. #define create_pipe(dev,endpoint) \
  254. (((dev)->devnum << 8) | ((endpoint) << 15) | \
  255. (dev)->maxpacketsize)
  256. #define default_pipe(dev) ((dev)->speed << 26)
  257. #define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  258. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  259. #define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  260. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  261. USB_DIR_IN)
  262. #define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
  263. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  264. #define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
  265. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  266. USB_DIR_IN)
  267. #define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
  268. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  269. #define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
  270. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  271. USB_DIR_IN)
  272. #define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
  273. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  274. #define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
  275. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  276. USB_DIR_IN)
  277. #define usb_snddefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  278. default_pipe(dev))
  279. #define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  280. default_pipe(dev) | \
  281. USB_DIR_IN)
  282. /* The D0/D1 toggle bits */
  283. #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1)
  284. #define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep))
  285. #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = \
  286. ((dev)->toggle[out] & \
  287. ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep))
  288. /* Endpoint halt control/status */
  289. #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir) (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
  290. #define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep)))
  291. #define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep)))
  292. #define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep)))
  293. #define usb_packetid(pipe) (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : \
  294. USB_PID_OUT)
  295. #define usb_pipeout(pipe) ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
  296. #define usb_pipein(pipe) (((pipe) >> 7) & 1)
  297. #define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f)
  298. #define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
  299. #define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf)
  300. #define usb_pipedata(pipe) (((pipe) >> 19) & 1)
  301. #define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 30) & 3)
  302. #define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
  303. #define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
  304. #define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL)
  305. #define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK)
  306. /*************************************************************************
  307. * Hub Stuff
  308. */
  309. struct usb_port_status {
  310. unsigned short wPortStatus;
  311. unsigned short wPortChange;
  312. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  313. struct usb_hub_status {
  314. unsigned short wHubStatus;
  315. unsigned short wHubChange;
  316. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  317. /* Hub descriptor */
  318. struct usb_hub_descriptor {
  319. unsigned char bLength;
  320. unsigned char bDescriptorType;
  321. unsigned char bNbrPorts;
  322. unsigned short wHubCharacteristics;
  323. unsigned char bPwrOn2PwrGood;
  324. unsigned char bHubContrCurrent;
  325. unsigned char DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8];
  326. unsigned char PortPowerCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8];
  327. /* DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask want to be variable-length
  328. bitmaps that hold max 255 entries. (bit0 is ignored) */
  329. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  330. struct usb_hub_device {
  331. struct usb_device *pusb_dev;
  332. struct usb_hub_descriptor desc;
  333. };
  334. int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
  335. void usb_hub_reset(void);
  336. int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
  337. unsigned short *portstat);
  338. struct usb_device *usb_alloc_new_device(void *controller);
  339. int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
  340. void usb_free_device(void);
  341. #endif /*_USB_H_ */