board.c 7.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2008-2011
  3. * Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2002
  6. * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
  7. *
  8. * (C) Copyright 2002
  9. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, <wd@denx.de>
  10. *
  11. * (C) Copyright 2002
  12. * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  13. * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
  14. *
  15. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  16. * project.
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  20. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  21. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22. *
  23. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  24. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  25. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  26. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  27. *
  28. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  29. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  30. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  31. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  32. */
  33. #include <common.h>
  34. #include <fdtdec.h>
  35. #include <watchdog.h>
  36. #include <stdio_dev.h>
  37. #include <asm/u-boot-x86.h>
  38. #include <asm/relocate.h>
  39. #include <asm/processor.h>
  40. #include <asm/sections.h>
  41. #include <asm/init_helpers.h>
  42. #include <asm/init_wrappers.h>
  43. /*
  44. * Breath some life into the board...
  45. *
  46. * Getting the board up and running is a three-stage process:
  47. * 1) Execute from Flash, SDRAM Uninitialised
  48. * At this point, there is a limited amount of non-SDRAM memory
  49. * (typically the CPU cache, but can also be SRAM or even a buffer of
  50. * of some peripheral). This limited memory is used to hold:
  51. * - The initial copy of the Global Data Structure
  52. * - A temporary stack
  53. * - A temporary x86 Global Descriptor Table
  54. * - The pre-console buffer (if enabled)
  55. *
  56. * The following is performed during this phase of execution:
  57. * - Core low-level CPU initialisation
  58. * - Console initialisation
  59. * - SDRAM initialisation
  60. *
  61. * 2) Execute from Flash, SDRAM Initialised
  62. * At this point we copy Global Data from the initial non-SDRAM
  63. * memory and set up the permanent stack in SDRAM. The CPU cache is no
  64. * longer being used as temporary memory, so we can now fully enable
  65. * it.
  66. *
  67. * The following is performed during this phase of execution:
  68. * - Create final stack in SDRAM
  69. * - Copy Global Data from temporary memory to SDRAM
  70. * - Enabling of CPU cache(s),
  71. * - Copying of U-Boot code and data from Flash to RAM
  72. * - Clearing of the BSS
  73. * - ELF relocation adjustments
  74. *
  75. * 3) Execute from SDRAM
  76. * The following is performed during this phase of execution:
  77. * - All remaining initialisation
  78. */
  79. /*
  80. * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it is
  81. * a function with no parameters which returns an integer return code,
  82. * where 0 means "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system"
  83. */
  84. typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
  85. /*
  86. * init_sequence_f is the list of init functions which are run when U-Boot
  87. * is executing from Flash with a limited 'C' environment. The following
  88. * limitations must be considered when implementing an '_f' function:
  89. * - 'static' variables are read-only
  90. * - Global Data (gd->xxx) is read/write
  91. * - Stack space is limited
  92. *
  93. * The '_f' sequence must, as a minimum, initialise SDRAM. It _should_
  94. * also initialise the console (to provide early debug output)
  95. */
  96. init_fnc_t *init_sequence_f[] = {
  97. cpu_init_f,
  98. board_early_init_f,
  99. #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
  100. find_fdt,
  101. fdtdec_check_fdt,
  102. #endif
  103. env_init,
  104. init_baudrate_f,
  105. serial_init,
  106. console_init_f,
  107. #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
  108. prepare_fdt,
  109. #endif
  110. dram_init_f,
  111. calculate_relocation_address,
  112. NULL,
  113. };
  114. /*
  115. * init_sequence_f_r is the list of init functions which are run when
  116. * U-Boot is executing from Flash with a semi-limited 'C' environment.
  117. * The following limitations must be considered when implementing an
  118. * '_f_r' function:
  119. * - 'static' variables are read-only
  120. * - Global Data (gd->xxx) is read/write
  121. *
  122. * The '_f_r' sequence must, as a minimum, copy U-Boot to RAM (if
  123. * supported). It _should_, if possible, copy global data to RAM and
  124. * initialise the CPU caches (to speed up the relocation process)
  125. */
  126. init_fnc_t *init_sequence_f_r[] = {
  127. init_cache_f_r,
  128. copy_uboot_to_ram,
  129. copy_fdt_to_ram,
  130. clear_bss,
  131. do_elf_reloc_fixups,
  132. NULL,
  133. };
  134. /*
  135. * init_sequence_r is the list of init functions which are run when U-Boot
  136. * is executing from RAM with a full 'C' environment. There are no longer
  137. * any limitations which must be considered when implementing an '_r'
  138. * function, (i.e.'static' variables are read/write)
  139. *
  140. * If not already done, the '_r' sequence must copy global data to RAM and
  141. * (should) initialise the CPU caches.
  142. */
  143. init_fnc_t *init_sequence_r[] = {
  144. set_reloc_flag_r,
  145. init_bd_struct_r,
  146. mem_malloc_init_r,
  147. cpu_init_r,
  148. board_early_init_r,
  149. dram_init,
  150. interrupt_init,
  151. timer_init,
  152. display_banner,
  153. display_dram_config,
  154. serial_initialize_r,
  155. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
  156. flash_init_r,
  157. #endif
  158. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  159. pci_init_r,
  160. #endif
  161. #ifdef CONFIG_SPI
  162. init_func_spi,
  163. #endif
  164. env_relocate_r,
  165. stdio_init,
  166. jumptable_init_r,
  167. console_init_r,
  168. #ifdef CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R
  169. misc_init_r,
  170. #endif
  171. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
  172. kgdb_init_r,
  173. #endif
  174. enable_interrupts_r,
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
  176. status_led_set_r,
  177. #endif
  178. set_load_addr_r,
  179. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
  180. ide_init_r,
  181. #endif
  182. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI)
  183. scsi_init_r,
  184. #endif
  185. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DOC)
  186. doc_init_r,
  187. #endif
  188. #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
  189. bb_miiphy_init_r,
  190. #endif
  191. #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
  192. eth_initialize_r,
  193. #ifdef CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R
  194. reset_phy_r,
  195. #endif
  196. #endif
  197. #ifdef CONFIG_LAST_STAGE_INIT
  198. last_stage_init,
  199. #endif
  200. NULL,
  201. };
  202. static void do_init_loop(init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr)
  203. {
  204. for (; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
  205. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  206. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0)
  207. hang();
  208. }
  209. }
  210. void board_init_f(ulong boot_flags)
  211. {
  212. gd->fdt_blob = gd->new_fdt = NULL;
  213. gd->flags = boot_flags;
  214. do_init_loop(init_sequence_f);
  215. /*
  216. * SDRAM and console are now initialised. The final stack can now
  217. * be setup in SDRAM. Code execution will continue in Flash, but
  218. * with the stack in SDRAM and Global Data in temporary memory
  219. * (CPU cache)
  220. */
  221. board_init_f_r_trampoline(gd->start_addr_sp);
  222. /* NOTREACHED - board_init_f_r_trampoline() does not return */
  223. while (1)
  224. ;
  225. }
  226. void board_init_f_r(void)
  227. {
  228. do_init_loop(init_sequence_f_r);
  229. /*
  230. * U-Boot has been copied into SDRAM, the BSS has been cleared etc.
  231. * Transfer execution from Flash to RAM by calculating the address
  232. * of the in-RAM copy of board_init_r() and calling it
  233. */
  234. (board_init_r + gd->reloc_off)(gd, gd->relocaddr);
  235. /* NOTREACHED - board_init_r() does not return */
  236. while (1)
  237. ;
  238. }
  239. void board_init_r(gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
  240. {
  241. do_init_loop(init_sequence_r);
  242. /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
  243. for (;;)
  244. main_loop();
  245. /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
  246. }