auto_update.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2006
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  8. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  18. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. */
  20. #include <common.h>
  21. #include <command.h>
  22. #include <malloc.h>
  23. #include <image.h>
  24. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  25. #include <usb.h>
  26. #include <part.h>
  27. #ifdef CFG_HUSH_PARSER
  28. #include <hush.h>
  29. #endif
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_UPDATE
  31. #ifndef CONFIG_USB_OHCI
  32. #error "must define CONFIG_USB_OHCI"
  33. #endif
  34. #ifndef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
  35. #error "must define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE"
  36. #endif
  37. #ifndef CFG_HUSH_PARSER
  38. #error "must define CFG_HUSH_PARSER"
  39. #endif
  40. #if !defined(CONFIG_CMD_FAT)
  41. #error "must define CONFIG_CMD_FAT"
  42. #endif
  43. #undef AU_DEBUG
  44. #undef debug
  45. #ifdef AU_DEBUG
  46. #define debug(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)
  47. #else
  48. #define debug(fmt,args...)
  49. #endif /* AU_DEBUG */
  50. /* possible names of files on the USB stick. */
  51. #define AU_FIRMWARE "u-boot.img"
  52. #define AU_KERNEL "kernel.img"
  53. #define AU_ROOTFS "rootfs.img"
  54. struct flash_layout {
  55. long start;
  56. long end;
  57. };
  58. /* layout of the FLASH. ST = start address, ND = end address. */
  59. #define AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST 0xfC000000
  60. #define AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND 0xfC03FFFF
  61. #define AU_FL_KERNEL_ST 0xfC0C0000
  62. #define AU_FL_KERNEL_ND 0xfC1BFFFF
  63. #define AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST 0xFC1C0000
  64. #define AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND 0xFCFBFFFF
  65. static int au_usb_stor_curr_dev; /* current device */
  66. /* index of each file in the following arrays */
  67. #define IDX_FIRMWARE 0
  68. #define IDX_KERNEL 1
  69. #define IDX_ROOTFS 2
  70. /* max. number of files which could interest us */
  71. #define AU_MAXFILES 3
  72. /* pointers to file names */
  73. char *aufile[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  74. AU_FIRMWARE,
  75. AU_KERNEL,
  76. AU_ROOTFS
  77. };
  78. /* sizes of flash areas for each file */
  79. long ausize[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  80. (AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND + 1) - AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST,
  81. (AU_FL_KERNEL_ND + 1) - AU_FL_KERNEL_ST,
  82. (AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND + 1) - AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST,
  83. };
  84. /* array of flash areas start and end addresses */
  85. struct flash_layout aufl_layout[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  86. { AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST, AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND, },
  87. { AU_FL_KERNEL_ST, AU_FL_KERNEL_ND, },
  88. { AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST, AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND, },
  89. };
  90. ulong totsize;
  91. /* where to load files into memory */
  92. #define LOAD_ADDR ((unsigned char *)0x00200000)
  93. /* the root file system is the largest image */
  94. #define MAX_LOADSZ ausize[IDX_ROOTFS]
  95. /*i2c address of the keypad status*/
  96. #define I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR 0x53
  97. /* keypad mask */
  98. #define KEYPAD_ROW 2
  99. #define KEYPAD_COL 2
  100. #define KEYPAD_MASK_LO ((1<<(KEYPAD_COL-1+(KEYPAD_ROW*3-3)))&0xFF)
  101. #define KEYPAD_MASK_HI ((1<<(KEYPAD_COL-1+(KEYPAD_ROW*3-3)))>>8)
  102. /* externals */
  103. extern int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t *, int);
  104. extern int file_fat_detectfs(void);
  105. extern long file_fat_read(const char *, void *, unsigned long);
  106. extern int i2c_read (unsigned char, unsigned int, int , unsigned char* , int);
  107. extern int flash_sect_erase(ulong, ulong);
  108. extern int flash_sect_protect (int, ulong, ulong);
  109. extern int flash_write (char *, ulong, ulong);
  110. extern int u_boot_hush_start(void);
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  112. extern void show_progress(int, int);
  113. extern void lcd_puts (char *);
  114. extern void lcd_enable(void);
  115. #endif
  116. int au_check_cksum_valid(int idx, long nbytes)
  117. {
  118. image_header_t *hdr;
  119. unsigned long checksum;
  120. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  121. if (nbytes != (sizeof(*hdr) + ntohl(hdr->ih_size))) {
  122. printf ("Image %s bad total SIZE\n", aufile[idx]);
  123. return -1;
  124. }
  125. /* check the data CRC */
  126. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_dcrc);
  127. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)(LOAD_ADDR + sizeof(*hdr)), ntohl(hdr->ih_size)) != checksum) {
  128. printf ("Image %s bad data checksum\n", aufile[idx]);
  129. return -1;
  130. }
  131. return 0;
  132. }
  133. int au_check_header_valid(int idx, long nbytes)
  134. {
  135. image_header_t *hdr;
  136. unsigned long checksum, fsize;
  137. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  138. /* check the easy ones first */
  139. #undef CHECK_VALID_DEBUG
  140. #ifdef CHECK_VALID_DEBUG
  141. printf("magic %#x %#x ", ntohl(hdr->ih_magic), IH_MAGIC);
  142. printf("arch %#x %#x ", hdr->ih_arch, IH_CPU_ARM);
  143. printf("size %#x %#lx ", ntohl(hdr->ih_size), nbytes);
  144. printf("type %#x %#x ", hdr->ih_type, IH_TYPE_KERNEL);
  145. #endif
  146. if (nbytes < sizeof(*hdr)) {
  147. printf ("Image %s bad header SIZE\n", aufile[idx]);
  148. ausize[idx] = 0;
  149. return -1;
  150. }
  151. if (ntohl(hdr->ih_magic) != IH_MAGIC || hdr->ih_arch != IH_CPU_PPC) {
  152. printf ("Image %s bad MAGIC or ARCH\n", aufile[idx]);
  153. ausize[idx] = 0;
  154. return -1;
  155. }
  156. /* check the hdr CRC */
  157. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_hcrc);
  158. hdr->ih_hcrc = 0;
  159. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)hdr, sizeof(*hdr)) != checksum) {
  160. printf ("Image %s bad header checksum\n", aufile[idx]);
  161. ausize[idx] = 0;
  162. return -1;
  163. }
  164. hdr->ih_hcrc = htonl(checksum);
  165. /* check the type - could do this all in one gigantic if() */
  166. if ((idx == IDX_FIRMWARE) && (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE)) {
  167. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  168. ausize[idx] = 0;
  169. return -1;
  170. }
  171. if ((idx == IDX_KERNEL) && (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_KERNEL)) {
  172. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  173. ausize[idx] = 0;
  174. return -1;
  175. }
  176. if ((idx == IDX_ROOTFS) &&
  177. ( (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_RAMDISK) && (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) )
  178. ) {
  179. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  180. ausize[idx] = 0;
  181. return -1;
  182. }
  183. /* recycle checksum */
  184. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  185. fsize = checksum + sizeof(*hdr);
  186. /* for kernel and ramdisk the image header must also fit into flash */
  187. if (idx == IDX_KERNEL || hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_RAMDISK)
  188. checksum += sizeof(*hdr);
  189. /* check the size does not exceed space in flash. HUSH scripts */
  190. if ((ausize[idx] != 0) && (ausize[idx] < checksum)) {
  191. printf ("Image %s is bigger than FLASH\n", aufile[idx]);
  192. ausize[idx] = 0;
  193. return -1;
  194. }
  195. /* Update with the real filesize */
  196. ausize[idx] = fsize;
  197. return checksum; /* return size to be written to flash */
  198. }
  199. int au_do_update(int idx, long sz)
  200. {
  201. image_header_t *hdr;
  202. char *addr;
  203. long start, end;
  204. int off, rc;
  205. uint nbytes;
  206. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  207. /* execute a script */
  208. if (hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) {
  209. addr = (char *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr));
  210. /* stick a NULL at the end of the script, otherwise */
  211. /* parse_string_outer() runs off the end. */
  212. addr[ntohl(hdr->ih_size)] = 0;
  213. addr += 8;
  214. parse_string_outer(addr, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
  215. return 0;
  216. }
  217. start = aufl_layout[idx].start;
  218. end = aufl_layout[idx].end;
  219. /* unprotect the address range */
  220. /* this assumes that ONLY the firmware is protected! */
  221. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE) {
  222. #undef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  223. #ifdef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  224. /* erase it where Linux goes */
  225. start = aufl_layout[1].start;
  226. end = aufl_layout[1].end;
  227. #endif
  228. flash_sect_protect(0, start, end);
  229. }
  230. /*
  231. * erase the address range.
  232. */
  233. debug ("flash_sect_erase(%lx, %lx);\n", start, end);
  234. flash_sect_erase(start, end);
  235. wait_ms(100);
  236. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  237. show_progress(end - start, totsize);
  238. #endif
  239. /* strip the header - except for the kernel and ramdisk */
  240. if (hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL || hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_RAMDISK) {
  241. addr = (char *)hdr;
  242. off = sizeof(*hdr);
  243. nbytes = sizeof(*hdr) + ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  244. } else {
  245. addr = (char *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr));
  246. #ifdef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  247. /* copy it to where Linux goes */
  248. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE)
  249. start = aufl_layout[1].start;
  250. #endif
  251. off = 0;
  252. nbytes = ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  253. }
  254. /* copy the data from RAM to FLASH */
  255. debug ("flash_write(%p, %lx %x)\n", addr, start, nbytes);
  256. rc = flash_write(addr, start, nbytes);
  257. if (rc != 0) {
  258. printf("Flashing failed due to error %d\n", rc);
  259. return -1;
  260. }
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  262. show_progress(nbytes, totsize);
  263. #endif
  264. /* check the data CRC of the copy */
  265. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)(start + off), ntohl(hdr->ih_size)) != ntohl(hdr->ih_dcrc)) {
  266. printf ("Image %s Bad Data Checksum after COPY\n", aufile[idx]);
  267. return -1;
  268. }
  269. /* protect the address range */
  270. /* this assumes that ONLY the firmware is protected! */
  271. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE)
  272. flash_sect_protect(1, start, end);
  273. return 0;
  274. }
  275. /*
  276. * this is called from board_init() after the hardware has been set up
  277. * and is usable. That seems like a good time to do this.
  278. * Right now the return value is ignored.
  279. */
  280. int do_auto_update(void)
  281. {
  282. block_dev_desc_t *stor_dev;
  283. long sz;
  284. int i, res = 0, bitmap_first, cnt, old_ctrlc, got_ctrlc;
  285. char *env;
  286. long start, end;
  287. #if 0 /* disable key-press detection to speed up boot-up time */
  288. uchar keypad_status1[2] = {0,0}, keypad_status2[2] = {0,0};
  289. /*
  290. * Read keypad status
  291. */
  292. i2c_read(I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR, 0, 0, keypad_status1, 2);
  293. wait_ms(500);
  294. i2c_read(I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR, 0, 0, keypad_status2, 2);
  295. /*
  296. * Check keypad
  297. */
  298. if ( !(keypad_status1[1] & KEYPAD_MASK_LO) ||
  299. (keypad_status1[1] != keypad_status2[1])) {
  300. return 0;
  301. }
  302. #endif
  303. au_usb_stor_curr_dev = -1;
  304. /* start USB */
  305. if (usb_stop() < 0) {
  306. debug ("usb_stop failed\n");
  307. return -1;
  308. }
  309. if (usb_init() < 0) {
  310. debug ("usb_init failed\n");
  311. return -1;
  312. }
  313. /*
  314. * check whether a storage device is attached (assume that it's
  315. * a USB memory stick, since nothing else should be attached).
  316. */
  317. au_usb_stor_curr_dev = usb_stor_scan(0);
  318. if (au_usb_stor_curr_dev == -1) {
  319. debug ("No device found. Not initialized?\n");
  320. res = -1;
  321. goto xit;
  322. }
  323. /* check whether it has a partition table */
  324. stor_dev = get_dev("usb", 0);
  325. if (stor_dev == NULL) {
  326. debug ("uknown device type\n");
  327. res = -1;
  328. goto xit;
  329. }
  330. if (fat_register_device(stor_dev, 1) != 0) {
  331. debug ("Unable to use USB %d:%d for fatls\n",
  332. au_usb_stor_curr_dev, 1);
  333. res = -1;
  334. goto xit;
  335. }
  336. if (file_fat_detectfs() != 0) {
  337. debug ("file_fat_detectfs failed\n");
  338. }
  339. /*
  340. * now check whether start and end are defined using environment
  341. * variables.
  342. */
  343. start = -1;
  344. end = 0;
  345. env = getenv("firmware_st");
  346. if (env != NULL)
  347. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  348. env = getenv("firmware_nd");
  349. if (env != NULL)
  350. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  351. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  352. ausize[IDX_FIRMWARE] = (end + 1) - start;
  353. aufl_layout[IDX_FIRMWARE].start = start;
  354. aufl_layout[IDX_FIRMWARE].end = end;
  355. }
  356. start = -1;
  357. end = 0;
  358. env = getenv("kernel_st");
  359. if (env != NULL)
  360. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  361. env = getenv("kernel_nd");
  362. if (env != NULL)
  363. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  364. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  365. ausize[IDX_KERNEL] = (end + 1) - start;
  366. aufl_layout[IDX_KERNEL].start = start;
  367. aufl_layout[IDX_KERNEL].end = end;
  368. }
  369. start = -1;
  370. end = 0;
  371. env = getenv("rootfs_st");
  372. if (env != NULL)
  373. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  374. env = getenv("rootfs_nd");
  375. if (env != NULL)
  376. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  377. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  378. ausize[IDX_ROOTFS] = (end + 1) - start;
  379. aufl_layout[IDX_ROOTFS].start = start;
  380. aufl_layout[IDX_ROOTFS].end = end;
  381. }
  382. /* make certain that HUSH is runnable */
  383. u_boot_hush_start();
  384. /* make sure that we see CTRL-C and save the old state */
  385. old_ctrlc = disable_ctrlc(0);
  386. bitmap_first = 0;
  387. /* validate the images first */
  388. for (i = 0; i < AU_MAXFILES; i++) {
  389. ulong imsize;
  390. /* just read the header */
  391. sz = file_fat_read(aufile[i], LOAD_ADDR, sizeof(image_header_t));
  392. debug ("read %s sz %ld hdr %d\n",
  393. aufile[i], sz, sizeof(image_header_t));
  394. if (sz <= 0 || sz < sizeof(image_header_t)) {
  395. debug ("%s not found\n", aufile[i]);
  396. ausize[i] = 0;
  397. continue;
  398. }
  399. /* au_check_header_valid() updates ausize[] */
  400. if ((imsize = au_check_header_valid(i, sz)) < 0) {
  401. debug ("%s header not valid\n", aufile[i]);
  402. continue;
  403. }
  404. /* totsize accounts for image size and flash erase size */
  405. totsize += (imsize + (aufl_layout[i].end - aufl_layout[i].start));
  406. }
  407. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  408. if (totsize) {
  409. lcd_puts(" Update in progress\n");
  410. lcd_enable();
  411. }
  412. #endif
  413. /* just loop thru all the possible files */
  414. for (i = 0; i < AU_MAXFILES && totsize; i++) {
  415. if (!ausize[i]) {
  416. continue;
  417. }
  418. sz = file_fat_read(aufile[i], LOAD_ADDR, ausize[i]);
  419. debug ("read %s sz %ld hdr %d\n",
  420. aufile[i], sz, sizeof(image_header_t));
  421. if (sz != ausize[i]) {
  422. printf ("%s: size %d read %d?\n", aufile[i], ausize[i], sz);
  423. continue;
  424. }
  425. if (sz <= 0 || sz <= sizeof(image_header_t)) {
  426. debug ("%s not found\n", aufile[i]);
  427. continue;
  428. }
  429. if (au_check_cksum_valid(i, sz) < 0) {
  430. debug ("%s checksum not valid\n", aufile[i]);
  431. continue;
  432. }
  433. /* this is really not a good idea, but it's what the */
  434. /* customer wants. */
  435. cnt = 0;
  436. got_ctrlc = 0;
  437. do {
  438. res = au_do_update(i, sz);
  439. /* let the user break out of the loop */
  440. if (ctrlc() || had_ctrlc()) {
  441. clear_ctrlc();
  442. if (res < 0)
  443. got_ctrlc = 1;
  444. break;
  445. }
  446. cnt++;
  447. #ifdef AU_TEST_ONLY
  448. } while (res < 0 && cnt < (AU_MAXFILES + 1));
  449. if (cnt < (AU_MAXFILES + 1))
  450. #else
  451. } while (res < 0);
  452. #endif
  453. }
  454. /* restore the old state */
  455. disable_ctrlc(old_ctrlc);
  456. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  457. if (totsize) {
  458. if (!res) {
  459. lcd_puts("\n Update completed\n");
  460. } else {
  461. lcd_puts("\n Update error\n");
  462. }
  463. lcd_enable();
  464. }
  465. #endif
  466. xit:
  467. usb_stop();
  468. return res;
  469. }
  470. #endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_UPDATE */