usb.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2001
  3. * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
  4. *
  5. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  6. * project.
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. *
  23. * Note: Part of this code has been derived from linux
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #ifndef _USB_H_
  27. #define _USB_H_
  28. #include <usb_defs.h>
  29. #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  30. /*
  31. * The EHCI spec says that we must align to at least 32 bytes. However,
  32. * some platforms require larger alignment.
  33. */
  34. #if ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 32
  35. #define USB_DMA_MINALIGN ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  36. #else
  37. #define USB_DMA_MINALIGN 32
  38. #endif
  39. /* Everything is aribtrary */
  40. #define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC 4
  41. #define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */
  42. #define USB_MAX_DEVICE 32
  43. #define USB_MAXCONFIG 8
  44. #define USB_MAXINTERFACES 8
  45. #define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 16
  46. #define USB_MAXCHILDREN 8 /* This is arbitrary */
  47. #define USB_MAX_HUB 16
  48. #define USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT 100 /* 100ms timeout */
  49. /*
  50. * This is the timeout to allow for submitting an urb in ms. We allow more
  51. * time for a BULK device to react - some are slow.
  52. */
  53. #define USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe) (usb_pipebulk(pipe) ? 5000 : 1000)
  54. /* device request (setup) */
  55. struct devrequest {
  56. unsigned char requesttype;
  57. unsigned char request;
  58. unsigned short value;
  59. unsigned short index;
  60. unsigned short length;
  61. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  62. /* Interface */
  63. struct usb_interface {
  64. struct usb_interface_descriptor desc;
  65. unsigned char no_of_ep;
  66. unsigned char num_altsetting;
  67. unsigned char act_altsetting;
  68. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  69. /*
  70. * Super Speed Device will have Super Speed Endpoint
  71. * Companion Descriptor (section 9.6.7 of usb 3.0 spec)
  72. * Revision 1.0 June 6th 2011
  73. */
  74. struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ep_comp_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  75. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  76. /* Configuration information.. */
  77. struct usb_config {
  78. struct usb_config_descriptor desc;
  79. unsigned char no_of_if; /* number of interfaces */
  80. struct usb_interface if_desc[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
  81. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  82. enum {
  83. /* Maximum packet size; encoded as 0,1,2,3 = 8,16,32,64 */
  84. PACKET_SIZE_8 = 0,
  85. PACKET_SIZE_16 = 1,
  86. PACKET_SIZE_32 = 2,
  87. PACKET_SIZE_64 = 3,
  88. };
  89. struct usb_device {
  90. int devnum; /* Device number on USB bus */
  91. int speed; /* full/low/high */
  92. char mf[32]; /* manufacturer */
  93. char prod[32]; /* product */
  94. char serial[32]; /* serial number */
  95. /* Maximum packet size; one of: PACKET_SIZE_* */
  96. int maxpacketsize;
  97. /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
  98. unsigned int toggle[2];
  99. /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction;
  100. * [0] = IN, [1] = OUT
  101. */
  102. unsigned int halted[2];
  103. int epmaxpacketin[16]; /* INput endpoint specific maximums */
  104. int epmaxpacketout[16]; /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */
  105. int configno; /* selected config number */
  106. /* Device Descriptor */
  107. struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor
  108. __attribute__((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
  109. struct usb_config config; /* config descriptor */
  110. int have_langid; /* whether string_langid is valid yet */
  111. int string_langid; /* language ID for strings */
  112. int (*irq_handle)(struct usb_device *dev);
  113. unsigned long irq_status;
  114. int irq_act_len; /* transfered bytes */
  115. void *privptr;
  116. /*
  117. * Child devices - if this is a hub device
  118. * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
  119. */
  120. unsigned long status;
  121. int act_len; /* transfered bytes */
  122. int maxchild; /* Number of ports if hub */
  123. int portnr;
  124. struct usb_device *parent;
  125. struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
  126. void *controller; /* hardware controller private data */
  127. };
  128. /**********************************************************************
  129. * this is how the lowlevel part communicate with the outer world
  130. */
  131. #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI) || defined(CONFIG_USB_OHCI) || \
  132. defined(CONFIG_USB_EHCI) || defined(CONFIG_USB_OHCI_NEW) || \
  133. defined(CONFIG_USB_SL811HS) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ISP116X_HCD) || \
  134. defined(CONFIG_USB_R8A66597_HCD) || defined(CONFIG_USB_DAVINCI) || \
  135. defined(CONFIG_USB_OMAP3) || defined(CONFIG_USB_DA8XX) || \
  136. defined(CONFIG_USB_BLACKFIN) || defined(CONFIG_USB_AM35X) || \
  137. defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_DSPS) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_AM35X) || \
  138. defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_OMAP2PLUS)
  139. int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, void **controller);
  140. int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index);
  141. int submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
  142. void *buffer, int transfer_len);
  143. int submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
  144. int transfer_len, struct devrequest *setup);
  145. int submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
  146. int transfer_len, int interval);
  147. /* Defines */
  148. #define USB_UHCI_VEND_ID 0x8086
  149. #define USB_UHCI_DEV_ID 0x7112
  150. /*
  151. * PXA25x can only act as USB device. There are drivers
  152. * which works with USB CDC gadgets implementations.
  153. * Some of them have common routines which can be used
  154. * in boards init functions e.g. udc_disconnect() used for
  155. * forced device disconnection from host.
  156. */
  157. #elif defined(CONFIG_USB_GADGET_PXA2XX)
  158. extern void udc_disconnect(void);
  159. #else
  160. #error USB Lowlevel not defined
  161. #endif
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
  163. #define USB_MAX_STOR_DEV 5
  164. block_dev_desc_t *usb_stor_get_dev(int index);
  165. int usb_stor_scan(int mode);
  166. int usb_stor_info(void);
  167. #endif
  168. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HOST_ETHER
  169. #define USB_MAX_ETH_DEV 5
  170. int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode);
  171. #endif
  172. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
  173. int drv_usb_kbd_init(void);
  174. int usb_kbd_deregister(void);
  175. #endif
  176. /* routines */
  177. int usb_init(void); /* initialize the USB Controller */
  178. int usb_stop(void); /* stop the USB Controller */
  179. int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol);
  180. int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration,
  181. int report_id);
  182. struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(int index);
  183. int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  184. unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype,
  185. unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
  186. void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout);
  187. int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  188. void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout);
  189. int usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
  190. void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval);
  191. int usb_disable_asynch(int disable);
  192. int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe);
  193. int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char *buffer,
  194. int cfgno);
  195. int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
  196. unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
  197. int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
  198. unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf,
  199. int size);
  200. int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
  201. int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size);
  202. int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate);
  203. /* big endian -> little endian conversion */
  204. /* some CPUs are already little endian e.g. the ARM920T */
  205. #define __swap_16(x) \
  206. ({ unsigned short x_ = (unsigned short)x; \
  207. (unsigned short)( \
  208. ((x_ & 0x00FFU) << 8) | ((x_ & 0xFF00U) >> 8)); \
  209. })
  210. #define __swap_32(x) \
  211. ({ unsigned long x_ = (unsigned long)x; \
  212. (unsigned long)( \
  213. ((x_ & 0x000000FFUL) << 24) | \
  214. ((x_ & 0x0000FF00UL) << 8) | \
  215. ((x_ & 0x00FF0000UL) >> 8) | \
  216. ((x_ & 0xFF000000UL) >> 24)); \
  217. })
  218. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  219. # define swap_16(x) (x)
  220. # define swap_32(x) (x)
  221. #else
  222. # define swap_16(x) __swap_16(x)
  223. # define swap_32(x) __swap_32(x)
  224. #endif
  225. /*
  226. * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe
  227. * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists
  228. * of the following information:
  229. * - device number (7 bits)
  230. * - endpoint number (4 bits)
  231. * - current Data0/1 state (1 bit)
  232. * - direction (1 bit)
  233. * - speed (2 bits)
  234. * - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64)
  235. * - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous)
  236. *
  237. * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have
  238. * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious
  239. * virtual data structure.
  240. *
  241. * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple
  242. * unsigned int. The encoding is:
  243. *
  244. * - max size: bits 0-1 (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64)
  245. * - direction: bit 7 (0 = Host-to-Device [Out],
  246. * (1 = Device-to-Host [In])
  247. * - device: bits 8-14
  248. * - endpoint: bits 15-18
  249. * - Data0/1: bit 19
  250. * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
  251. * 10 = control, 11 = bulk)
  252. *
  253. * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really
  254. * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI
  255. * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits
  256. * appropriately.
  257. */
  258. /* Create various pipes... */
  259. #define create_pipe(dev,endpoint) \
  260. (((dev)->devnum << 8) | ((endpoint) << 15) | \
  261. (dev)->maxpacketsize)
  262. #define default_pipe(dev) ((dev)->speed << 26)
  263. #define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  264. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  265. #define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  266. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  267. USB_DIR_IN)
  268. #define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
  269. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  270. #define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
  271. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  272. USB_DIR_IN)
  273. #define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
  274. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  275. #define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
  276. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  277. USB_DIR_IN)
  278. #define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
  279. create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
  280. #define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
  281. create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
  282. USB_DIR_IN)
  283. #define usb_snddefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  284. default_pipe(dev))
  285. #define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
  286. default_pipe(dev) | \
  287. USB_DIR_IN)
  288. /* The D0/D1 toggle bits */
  289. #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1)
  290. #define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep))
  291. #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = \
  292. ((dev)->toggle[out] & \
  293. ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep))
  294. /* Endpoint halt control/status */
  295. #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir) (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
  296. #define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep)))
  297. #define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep)))
  298. #define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep)))
  299. #define usb_packetid(pipe) (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : \
  300. USB_PID_OUT)
  301. #define usb_pipeout(pipe) ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
  302. #define usb_pipein(pipe) (((pipe) >> 7) & 1)
  303. #define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f)
  304. #define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
  305. #define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf)
  306. #define usb_pipedata(pipe) (((pipe) >> 19) & 1)
  307. #define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 30) & 3)
  308. #define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
  309. #define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
  310. #define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL)
  311. #define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK)
  312. /*************************************************************************
  313. * Hub Stuff
  314. */
  315. struct usb_port_status {
  316. unsigned short wPortStatus;
  317. unsigned short wPortChange;
  318. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  319. struct usb_hub_status {
  320. unsigned short wHubStatus;
  321. unsigned short wHubChange;
  322. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  323. /* Hub descriptor */
  324. struct usb_hub_descriptor {
  325. unsigned char bLength;
  326. unsigned char bDescriptorType;
  327. unsigned char bNbrPorts;
  328. unsigned short wHubCharacteristics;
  329. unsigned char bPwrOn2PwrGood;
  330. unsigned char bHubContrCurrent;
  331. unsigned char DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8];
  332. unsigned char PortPowerCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8];
  333. /* DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask want to be variable-length
  334. bitmaps that hold max 255 entries. (bit0 is ignored) */
  335. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  336. struct usb_hub_device {
  337. struct usb_device *pusb_dev;
  338. struct usb_hub_descriptor desc;
  339. };
  340. int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
  341. void usb_hub_reset(void);
  342. int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
  343. unsigned short *portstat);
  344. struct usb_device *usb_alloc_new_device(void *controller);
  345. int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
  346. void usb_free_device(void);
  347. #endif /*_USB_H_ */