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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
- *
- * Released under GPL
- */
- #ifndef __MTD_MTD_H__
- #define __MTD_MTD_H__
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <div64.h>
- #include <mtd/mtd-abi.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90
- #define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31
- #define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 32
- #define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01
- #define MTD_ERASING 0x02
- #define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04
- #define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08
- #define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10
- #define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL
- /*
- * Enumeration for NAND/OneNAND flash chip state
- */
- enum {
- FL_READY,
- FL_READING,
- FL_WRITING,
- FL_ERASING,
- FL_SYNCING,
- FL_CACHEDPRG,
- FL_RESETING,
- FL_UNLOCKING,
- FL_LOCKING,
- FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
- };
- /* If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If
- fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level or was not
- specific to any particular block. */
- struct erase_info {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- uint64_t addr;
- uint64_t len;
- uint64_t fail_addr;
- u_long time;
- u_long retries;
- u_int dev;
- u_int cell;
- void (*callback) (struct erase_info *self);
- u_long priv;
- u_char state;
- struct erase_info *next;
- int scrub;
- };
- struct mtd_erase_region_info {
- uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */
- u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */
- u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */
- unsigned long *lockmap; /* If keeping bitmap of locks */
- };
- /**
- * struct mtd_oob_ops - oob operation operands
- * @mode: operation mode
- *
- * @len: number of data bytes to write/read
- *
- * @retlen: number of data bytes written/read
- *
- * @ooblen: number of oob bytes to write/read
- * @oobretlen: number of oob bytes written/read
- * @ooboffs: offset of oob data in the oob area (only relevant when
- * mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB or MTD_OPS_RAW)
- * @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written
- * @oobbuf: oob data buffer
- *
- * Note, it is allowed to read more then one OOB area at one go, but not write.
- * The interface assumes that the OOB write requests program only one page's
- * OOB area.
- */
- struct mtd_oob_ops {
- unsigned int mode;
- size_t len;
- size_t retlen;
- size_t ooblen;
- size_t oobretlen;
- uint32_t ooboffs;
- uint8_t *datbuf;
- uint8_t *oobbuf;
- };
- struct mtd_info {
- u_char type;
- u_int32_t flags;
- uint64_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */
- /* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this
- * to be the only erase size available, or may use the more detailed
- * information below if they desire
- */
- u_int32_t erasesize;
- /* Minimal writable flash unit size. In case of NOR flash it is 1 (even
- * though individual bits can be cleared), in case of NAND flash it is
- * one NAND page (or half, or one-fourths of it), in case of ECC-ed NOR
- * it is of ECC block size, etc. It is illegal to have writesize = 0.
- * Any driver registering a struct mtd_info must ensure a writesize of
- * 1 or larger.
- */
- u_int32_t writesize;
- u_int32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */
- u_int32_t oobavail; /* Available OOB bytes per block */
- /*
- * read ops return -EUCLEAN if max number of bitflips corrected on any
- * one region comprising an ecc step equals or exceeds this value.
- * Settable by driver, else defaults to ecc_strength. User can override
- * in sysfs. N.B. The meaning of the -EUCLEAN return code has changed;
- * see Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-mtd for more detail.
- */
- unsigned int bitflip_threshold;
- /* Kernel-only stuff starts here. */
- const char *name;
- int index;
- /* ECC layout structure pointer - read only! */
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
- /* max number of correctible bit errors per ecc step */
- unsigned int ecc_strength;
- /* Data for variable erase regions. If numeraseregions is zero,
- * it means that the whole device has erasesize as given above.
- */
- int numeraseregions;
- struct mtd_erase_region_info *eraseregions;
- /*
- * Do not call via these pointers, use corresponding mtd_*()
- * wrappers instead.
- */
- int (*_erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
- int (*_point) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, void **virt, phys_addr_t *phys);
- void (*_unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len);
- int (*_read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int (*_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
- /* In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful
- writes in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be
- called when its known the kernel is about to panic and we need the
- write to succeed. Since the kernel is not going to be running for much
- longer, this function can break locks and delay to ensure the write
- succeeds (but not sleep). */
- int (*_panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
- int (*_read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- int (*_write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- int (*_get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf,
- size_t len);
- int (*_read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int (*_get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf,
- size_t len);
- int (*_read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int (*_write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int (*_lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- size_t len);
- void (*_sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
- int (*_lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
- int (*_unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
- int (*_block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- int (*_block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- /*
- * If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain
- * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver.
- */
- int (*_get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*_put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- /* kvec-based read/write methods.
- NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of
- which contains an (ofs, len) tuple.
- */
- int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
- #endif
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- struct notifier_block reboot_notifier; /* default mode before reboot */
- #endif
- /* ECC status information */
- struct mtd_ecc_stats ecc_stats;
- /* Subpage shift (NAND) */
- int subpage_sft;
- void *priv;
- struct module *owner;
- int usecount;
- };
- int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
- int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
- u_char *buf);
- int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
- const u_char *buf);
- int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
- const u_char *buf);
- int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- static inline int mtd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0;
- if (!mtd->_write_oob)
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
- return -EROFS;
- return mtd->_write_oob(mtd, to, ops);
- }
- int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf,
- size_t len);
- int mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf,
- size_t len);
- int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len);
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
- unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
- #endif
- static inline void mtd_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- if (mtd->_sync)
- mtd->_sync(mtd);
- }
- int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
- int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
- int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
- int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize);
- return sz;
- }
- static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- return do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize);
- }
- static inline int mtd_has_oob(const struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- return mtd->_read_oob && mtd->_write_oob;
- }
- static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- return !!mtd->_block_isbad;
- }
- /* Kernel-side ioctl definitions */
- extern int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- extern int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd);
- extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num);
- extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name);
- extern void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- extern void mtd_get_len_incl_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint64_t offset,
- const uint64_t length, uint64_t *len_incl_bad,
- int *truncated);
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- struct mtd_notifier {
- void (*add)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*remove)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- struct list_head list;
- };
- extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new);
- extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
- void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr);
- #else
- static inline void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- if (instr->callback)
- instr->callback(instr);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Debugging macro and defines
- */
- #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 (0) /* Quiet */
- #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1 (1) /* Audible */
- #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2 (2) /* Loud */
- #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 (3) /* Noisy */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG
- #define pr_debug(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args)
- #define MTDDEBUG(n, args...) \
- do { \
- if (n <= CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE) \
- printk(KERN_INFO args); \
- } while(0)
- #else /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
- #define pr_debug(args...)
- #define MTDDEBUG(n, args...) \
- do { \
- if (0) \
- printk(KERN_INFO args); \
- } while(0)
- #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
- #define pr_info(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args)
- #define pr_warn(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args)
- #define pr_err(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args)
- static inline int mtd_is_bitflip(int err) {
- return err == -EUCLEAN;
- }
- static inline int mtd_is_eccerr(int err) {
- return err == -EBADMSG;
- }
- static inline int mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(int err) {
- return mtd_is_bitflip(err) || mtd_is_eccerr(err);
- }
- #endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */
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