image-fdt.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc.
  3. *
  4. * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
  5. *
  6. * (C) Copyright 2000-2006
  7. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  8. *
  9. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  10. * project.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. #include <common.h>
  28. #include <fdt_support.h>
  29. #include <errno.h>
  30. #include <image.h>
  31. #include <libfdt.h>
  32. #include <asm/io.h>
  33. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD
  34. #define CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD 0x3000
  35. #endif
  36. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  37. static void fdt_error(const char *msg)
  38. {
  39. puts("ERROR: ");
  40. puts(msg);
  41. puts(" - must RESET the board to recover.\n");
  42. }
  43. static const image_header_t *image_get_fdt(ulong fdt_addr)
  44. {
  45. const image_header_t *fdt_hdr = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0);
  46. image_print_contents(fdt_hdr);
  47. puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
  48. if (!image_check_hcrc(fdt_hdr)) {
  49. fdt_error("fdt header checksum invalid");
  50. return NULL;
  51. }
  52. if (!image_check_dcrc(fdt_hdr)) {
  53. fdt_error("fdt checksum invalid");
  54. return NULL;
  55. }
  56. puts("OK\n");
  57. if (!image_check_type(fdt_hdr, IH_TYPE_FLATDT)) {
  58. fdt_error("uImage is not a fdt");
  59. return NULL;
  60. }
  61. if (image_get_comp(fdt_hdr) != IH_COMP_NONE) {
  62. fdt_error("uImage is compressed");
  63. return NULL;
  64. }
  65. if (fdt_check_header((char *)image_get_data(fdt_hdr)) != 0) {
  66. fdt_error("uImage data is not a fdt");
  67. return NULL;
  68. }
  69. return fdt_hdr;
  70. }
  71. /**
  72. * boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions - Mark the memreserve sections as unusable
  73. * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
  74. * @fdt_blob: pointer to fdt blob base address
  75. *
  76. * Adds the memreserve regions in the dtb to the lmb block. Adding the
  77. * memreserve regions prevents u-boot from using them to store the initrd
  78. * or the fdt blob.
  79. */
  80. void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob)
  81. {
  82. uint64_t addr, size;
  83. int i, total;
  84. if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0)
  85. return;
  86. total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt_blob);
  87. for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
  88. if (fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt_blob, i, &addr, &size) != 0)
  89. continue;
  90. printf(" reserving fdt memory region: addr=%llx size=%llx\n",
  91. (unsigned long long)addr, (unsigned long long)size);
  92. lmb_reserve(lmb, addr, size);
  93. }
  94. }
  95. /**
  96. * boot_relocate_fdt - relocate flat device tree
  97. * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
  98. * @of_flat_tree: pointer to a char* variable, will hold fdt start address
  99. * @of_size: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold fdt length
  100. *
  101. * boot_relocate_fdt() allocates a region of memory within the bootmap and
  102. * relocates the of_flat_tree into that region, even if the fdt is already in
  103. * the bootmap. It also expands the size of the fdt by CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD
  104. * bytes.
  105. *
  106. * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to final (after relocation) values
  107. *
  108. * returns:
  109. * 0 - success
  110. * 1 - failure
  111. */
  112. int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size)
  113. {
  114. void *fdt_blob = *of_flat_tree;
  115. void *of_start = NULL;
  116. char *fdt_high;
  117. ulong of_len = 0;
  118. int err;
  119. int disable_relocation = 0;
  120. /* nothing to do */
  121. if (*of_size == 0)
  122. return 0;
  123. if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0) {
  124. fdt_error("image is not a fdt");
  125. goto error;
  126. }
  127. /* position on a 4K boundary before the alloc_current */
  128. /* Pad the FDT by a specified amount */
  129. of_len = *of_size + CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD;
  130. /* If fdt_high is set use it to select the relocation address */
  131. fdt_high = getenv("fdt_high");
  132. if (fdt_high) {
  133. void *desired_addr = (void *)simple_strtoul(fdt_high, NULL, 16);
  134. if (((ulong) desired_addr) == ~0UL) {
  135. /* All ones means use fdt in place */
  136. of_start = fdt_blob;
  137. lmb_reserve(lmb, (ulong)of_start, of_len);
  138. disable_relocation = 1;
  139. } else if (desired_addr) {
  140. of_start =
  141. (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc_base(lmb, of_len, 0x1000,
  142. (ulong)desired_addr);
  143. if (of_start == NULL) {
  144. puts("Failed using fdt_high value for Device Tree");
  145. goto error;
  146. }
  147. } else {
  148. of_start =
  149. (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc(lmb, of_len, 0x1000);
  150. }
  151. } else {
  152. of_start =
  153. (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc_base(lmb, of_len, 0x1000,
  154. getenv_bootm_mapsize()
  155. + getenv_bootm_low());
  156. }
  157. if (of_start == NULL) {
  158. puts("device tree - allocation error\n");
  159. goto error;
  160. }
  161. if (disable_relocation) {
  162. /*
  163. * We assume there is space after the existing fdt to use
  164. * for padding
  165. */
  166. fdt_set_totalsize(of_start, of_len);
  167. printf(" Using Device Tree in place at %p, end %p\n",
  168. of_start, of_start + of_len - 1);
  169. } else {
  170. debug("## device tree at %p ... %p (len=%ld [0x%lX])\n",
  171. fdt_blob, fdt_blob + *of_size - 1, of_len, of_len);
  172. printf(" Loading Device Tree to %p, end %p ... ",
  173. of_start, of_start + of_len - 1);
  174. err = fdt_open_into(fdt_blob, of_start, of_len);
  175. if (err != 0) {
  176. fdt_error("fdt move failed");
  177. goto error;
  178. }
  179. puts("OK\n");
  180. }
  181. *of_flat_tree = of_start;
  182. *of_size = of_len;
  183. set_working_fdt_addr(*of_flat_tree);
  184. return 0;
  185. error:
  186. return 1;
  187. }
  188. /**
  189. * boot_get_fdt - main fdt handling routine
  190. * @argc: command argument count
  191. * @argv: command argument list
  192. * @arch: architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
  193. * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
  194. * @of_flat_tree: pointer to a char* variable, will hold fdt start address
  195. * @of_size: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold fdt length
  196. *
  197. * boot_get_fdt() is responsible for finding a valid flat device tree image.
  198. * Curently supported are the following ramdisk sources:
  199. * - multicomponent kernel/ramdisk image,
  200. * - commandline provided address of decicated ramdisk image.
  201. *
  202. * returns:
  203. * 0, if fdt image was found and valid, or skipped
  204. * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to fdt start address and length if
  205. * fdt image is found and valid
  206. *
  207. * 1, if fdt image is found but corrupted
  208. * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to 0 if no fdt exists
  209. */
  210. int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
  211. bootm_headers_t *images, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size)
  212. {
  213. const image_header_t *fdt_hdr;
  214. ulong fdt_addr;
  215. char *fdt_blob = NULL;
  216. ulong image_start, image_data, image_end;
  217. ulong load, load_end;
  218. void *buf;
  219. #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  220. const char *fit_uname_config = NULL;
  221. const char *fit_uname_fdt = NULL;
  222. ulong default_addr;
  223. int fdt_noffset;
  224. #endif
  225. *of_flat_tree = NULL;
  226. *of_size = 0;
  227. if (argc > 3 || genimg_has_config(images)) {
  228. #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  229. if (argc > 3) {
  230. /*
  231. * If the FDT blob comes from the FIT image and the
  232. * FIT image address is omitted in the command line
  233. * argument, try to use ramdisk or os FIT image
  234. * address or default load address.
  235. */
  236. if (images->fit_uname_rd)
  237. default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_rd;
  238. else if (images->fit_uname_os)
  239. default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_os;
  240. else
  241. default_addr = load_addr;
  242. if (fit_parse_conf(argv[3], default_addr,
  243. &fdt_addr, &fit_uname_config)) {
  244. debug("* fdt: config '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n",
  245. fit_uname_config, fdt_addr);
  246. } else if (fit_parse_subimage(argv[3], default_addr,
  247. &fdt_addr, &fit_uname_fdt)) {
  248. debug("* fdt: subimage '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n",
  249. fit_uname_fdt, fdt_addr);
  250. } else
  251. #endif
  252. {
  253. fdt_addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
  254. debug("* fdt: cmdline image address = 0x%08lx\n",
  255. fdt_addr);
  256. }
  257. #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  258. } else {
  259. /* use FIT configuration provided in first bootm
  260. * command argument
  261. */
  262. fdt_addr = map_to_sysmem(images->fit_hdr_os);
  263. fdt_noffset = fit_get_node_from_config(images,
  264. FIT_FDT_PROP,
  265. fdt_addr);
  266. if (fdt_noffset == -ENOLINK)
  267. return 0;
  268. else if (fdt_noffset < 0)
  269. return 1;
  270. }
  271. #endif
  272. debug("## Checking for 'FDT'/'FDT Image' at %08lx\n",
  273. fdt_addr);
  274. /* copy from dataflash if needed */
  275. fdt_addr = genimg_get_image(fdt_addr);
  276. /*
  277. * Check if there is an FDT image at the
  278. * address provided in the second bootm argument
  279. * check image type, for FIT images get a FIT node.
  280. */
  281. buf = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0);
  282. switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) {
  283. case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
  284. /* verify fdt_addr points to a valid image header */
  285. printf("## Flattened Device Tree from Legacy Image at %08lx\n",
  286. fdt_addr);
  287. fdt_hdr = image_get_fdt(fdt_addr);
  288. if (!fdt_hdr)
  289. goto error;
  290. /*
  291. * move image data to the load address,
  292. * make sure we don't overwrite initial image
  293. */
  294. image_start = (ulong)fdt_hdr;
  295. image_data = (ulong)image_get_data(fdt_hdr);
  296. image_end = image_get_image_end(fdt_hdr);
  297. load = image_get_load(fdt_hdr);
  298. load_end = load + image_get_data_size(fdt_hdr);
  299. if (load == image_start ||
  300. load == image_data) {
  301. fdt_blob = (char *)image_data;
  302. break;
  303. }
  304. if ((load < image_end) && (load_end > image_start)) {
  305. fdt_error("fdt overwritten");
  306. goto error;
  307. }
  308. debug(" Loading FDT from 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
  309. image_data, load);
  310. memmove((void *)load,
  311. (void *)image_data,
  312. image_get_data_size(fdt_hdr));
  313. fdt_addr = load;
  314. break;
  315. case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
  316. /*
  317. * This case will catch both: new uImage format
  318. * (libfdt based) and raw FDT blob (also libfdt
  319. * based).
  320. */
  321. #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
  322. /* check FDT blob vs FIT blob */
  323. if (fit_check_format(buf)) {
  324. ulong load, len;
  325. fdt_noffset = fit_image_load(images,
  326. FIT_FDT_PROP,
  327. fdt_addr, &fit_uname_fdt,
  328. fit_uname_config,
  329. arch, IH_TYPE_FLATDT,
  330. BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FDT_START,
  331. FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, &load, &len);
  332. images->fit_hdr_fdt = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0);
  333. images->fit_uname_fdt = fit_uname_fdt;
  334. images->fit_noffset_fdt = fdt_noffset;
  335. fdt_addr = load;
  336. break;
  337. } else
  338. #endif
  339. {
  340. /*
  341. * FDT blob
  342. */
  343. debug("* fdt: raw FDT blob\n");
  344. printf("## Flattened Device Tree blob at %08lx\n",
  345. (long)fdt_addr);
  346. }
  347. break;
  348. default:
  349. puts("ERROR: Did not find a cmdline Flattened Device Tree\n");
  350. goto error;
  351. }
  352. printf(" Booting using the fdt blob at %#08lx\n", fdt_addr);
  353. fdt_blob = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0);
  354. } else if (images->legacy_hdr_valid &&
  355. image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy,
  356. IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
  357. ulong fdt_data, fdt_len;
  358. /*
  359. * Now check if we have a legacy multi-component image,
  360. * get second entry data start address and len.
  361. */
  362. printf("## Flattened Device Tree from multi component Image at %08lX\n",
  363. (ulong)images->legacy_hdr_os);
  364. image_multi_getimg(images->legacy_hdr_os, 2, &fdt_data,
  365. &fdt_len);
  366. if (fdt_len) {
  367. fdt_blob = (char *)fdt_data;
  368. printf(" Booting using the fdt at 0x%p\n", fdt_blob);
  369. if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0) {
  370. fdt_error("image is not a fdt");
  371. goto error;
  372. }
  373. if (fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob) != fdt_len) {
  374. fdt_error("fdt size != image size");
  375. goto error;
  376. }
  377. } else {
  378. debug("## No Flattened Device Tree\n");
  379. return 0;
  380. }
  381. } else {
  382. debug("## No Flattened Device Tree\n");
  383. return 0;
  384. }
  385. *of_flat_tree = fdt_blob;
  386. *of_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob);
  387. debug(" of_flat_tree at 0x%08lx size 0x%08lx\n",
  388. (ulong)*of_flat_tree, *of_size);
  389. return 0;
  390. error:
  391. *of_flat_tree = NULL;
  392. *of_size = 0;
  393. return 1;
  394. }
  395. /*
  396. * Verify the device tree.
  397. *
  398. * This function is called after all device tree fix-ups have been enacted,
  399. * so that the final device tree can be verified. The definition of "verified"
  400. * is up to the specific implementation. However, it generally means that the
  401. * addresses of some of the devices in the device tree are compared with the
  402. * actual addresses at which U-Boot has placed them.
  403. *
  404. * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. If 0 is returned, U-boot will halt the
  405. * boot process.
  406. */
  407. __weak int ft_verify_fdt(void *fdt)
  408. {
  409. return 1;
  410. }
  411. __weak int arch_fixup_memory_node(void *blob)
  412. {
  413. return 0;
  414. }
  415. int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
  416. int of_size, struct lmb *lmb)
  417. {
  418. ulong *initrd_start = &images->initrd_start;
  419. ulong *initrd_end = &images->initrd_end;
  420. int ret;
  421. if (fdt_chosen(blob, 1) < 0) {
  422. puts("ERROR: /chosen node create failed");
  423. puts(" - must RESET the board to recover.\n");
  424. return -1;
  425. }
  426. arch_fixup_memory_node(blob);
  427. if (IMAAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP)
  428. ft_board_setup(blob, gd->bd);
  429. fdt_fixup_ethernet(blob);
  430. /* Delete the old LMB reservation */
  431. lmb_free(lmb, (phys_addr_t)(u32)(uintptr_t)blob,
  432. (phys_size_t)fdt_totalsize(blob));
  433. ret = fdt_resize(blob);
  434. if (ret < 0)
  435. return ret;
  436. of_size = ret;
  437. if (*initrd_start && *initrd_end) {
  438. of_size += FDT_RAMDISK_OVERHEAD;
  439. fdt_set_totalsize(blob, of_size);
  440. }
  441. /* Create a new LMB reservation */
  442. lmb_reserve(lmb, (ulong)blob, of_size);
  443. fdt_initrd(blob, *initrd_start, *initrd_end, 1);
  444. if (!ft_verify_fdt(blob))
  445. return -1;
  446. return 0;
  447. }