board.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2003
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  6. * project.
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. */
  23. #include <common.h>
  24. #include <command.h>
  25. #include <malloc.h>
  26. #include <devices.h>
  27. #include <syscall.h>
  28. #include <version.h>
  29. #include <net.h>
  30. #include <environment.h>
  31. #if ( ((CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE) < CFG_MONITOR_BASE) || \
  32. (CFG_ENV_ADDR >= (CFG_MONITOR_BASE + CFG_MONITOR_LEN)) ) || \
  33. defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM)
  34. #define TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN (CFG_MALLOC_LEN + CFG_ENV_SIZE)
  35. #else
  36. #define TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN CFG_MALLOC_LEN
  37. #endif
  38. #undef DEBUG
  39. extern int timer_init(void);
  40. extern ulong uboot_end_data;
  41. extern ulong uboot_end;
  42. ulong monitor_flash_len;
  43. const char version_string[] =
  44. U_BOOT_VERSION" (" __DATE__ " - " __TIME__ ")";
  45. static char *failed = "*** failed ***\n";
  46. /*
  47. * Begin and End of memory area for malloc(), and current "brk"
  48. */
  49. static ulong mem_malloc_start;
  50. static ulong mem_malloc_end;
  51. static ulong mem_malloc_brk;
  52. /*
  53. * The Malloc area is immediately below the monitor copy in DRAM
  54. */
  55. static void mem_malloc_init (void)
  56. {
  57. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  58. ulong dest_addr = CFG_MONITOR_BASE + gd->reloc_off;
  59. mem_malloc_end = dest_addr;
  60. mem_malloc_start = dest_addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
  61. mem_malloc_brk = mem_malloc_start;
  62. memset ((void *) mem_malloc_start,
  63. 0,
  64. mem_malloc_end - mem_malloc_start);
  65. }
  66. void *sbrk (ptrdiff_t increment)
  67. {
  68. ulong old = mem_malloc_brk;
  69. ulong new = old + increment;
  70. if ((new < mem_malloc_start) || (new > mem_malloc_end)) {
  71. return (NULL);
  72. }
  73. mem_malloc_brk = new;
  74. return ((void *) old);
  75. }
  76. static int init_func_ram (void)
  77. {
  78. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_BOARD_TYPES
  80. int board_type = gd->board_type;
  81. #else
  82. int board_type = 0; /* use dummy arg */
  83. #endif
  84. puts ("DRAM: ");
  85. if ((gd->ram_size = initdram (board_type)) > 0) {
  86. print_size (gd->ram_size, "\n");
  87. return (0);
  88. }
  89. puts (failed);
  90. return (1);
  91. }
  92. static int display_banner(void)
  93. {
  94. printf ("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string);
  95. return (0);
  96. }
  97. static void display_flash_config(ulong size)
  98. {
  99. puts ("Flash: ");
  100. print_size (size, "\n");
  101. }
  102. static int init_baudrate (void)
  103. {
  104. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  105. uchar tmp[64]; /* long enough for environment variables */
  106. int i = getenv_r ("baudrate", tmp, sizeof (tmp));
  107. gd->baudrate = (i > 0)
  108. ? (int) simple_strtoul (tmp, NULL, 10)
  109. : CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  110. return (0);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * Breath some life into the board...
  114. *
  115. * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
  116. * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
  117. * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
  118. */
  119. /*
  120. * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
  121. * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
  122. * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
  123. * mess of board dependend #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
  124. * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
  125. *
  126. * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
  127. * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
  128. * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
  129. * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
  130. */
  131. typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
  132. init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
  133. timer_init,
  134. env_init, /* initialize environment */
  135. init_baudrate, /* initialze baudrate settings */
  136. serial_init, /* serial communications setup */
  137. console_init_f,
  138. display_banner, /* say that we are here */
  139. checkboard,
  140. init_func_ram,
  141. NULL,
  142. };
  143. void board_init_f(ulong bootflag)
  144. {
  145. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  146. gd_t gd_data, *id;
  147. bd_t *bd;
  148. init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
  149. ulong addr, addr_sp, len = (ulong)&uboot_end - CFG_MONITOR_BASE;
  150. #ifdef CONFIG_PURPLE
  151. void copy_code (ulong);
  152. #endif
  153. /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it.
  154. */
  155. gd = &gd_data;
  156. memset (gd, 0, sizeof (gd_t));
  157. for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
  158. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) {
  159. hang ();
  160. }
  161. }
  162. /*
  163. * Now that we have DRAM mapped and working, we can
  164. * relocate the code and continue running from DRAM.
  165. */
  166. addr = CFG_SDRAM_BASE + gd->ram_size;
  167. /* We can reserve some RAM "on top" here.
  168. */
  169. /* round down to next 4 kB limit.
  170. */
  171. addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
  172. #ifdef DEBUG
  173. printf ("Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", addr);
  174. #endif
  175. /* Reserve memory for U-Boot code, data & bss
  176. * round down to next 16 kB limit
  177. */
  178. addr -= len;
  179. addr &= ~(16 * 1024 - 1);
  180. #ifdef DEBUG
  181. printf ("Reserving %ldk for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", len >> 10, addr);
  182. #endif
  183. /* Reserve memory for malloc() arena.
  184. */
  185. addr_sp = addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
  186. #ifdef DEBUG
  187. printf ("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
  188. TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
  189. #endif
  190. /*
  191. * (permanently) allocate a Board Info struct
  192. * and a permanent copy of the "global" data
  193. */
  194. addr_sp -= sizeof(bd_t);
  195. bd = (bd_t *)addr_sp;
  196. gd->bd = bd;
  197. #ifdef DEBUG
  198. printf ("Reserving %d Bytes for Board Info at: %08lx\n",
  199. sizeof(bd_t), addr_sp);
  200. #endif
  201. addr_sp -= sizeof(gd_t);
  202. id = (gd_t *)addr_sp;
  203. #ifdef DEBUG
  204. printf ("Reserving %d Bytes for Global Data at: %08lx\n",
  205. sizeof (gd_t), addr_sp);
  206. #endif
  207. /* Reserve memory for boot params.
  208. */
  209. addr_sp -= CFG_BOOTPARAMS_LEN;
  210. bd->bi_boot_params = addr_sp;
  211. #ifdef DEBUG
  212. printf ("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
  213. CFG_BOOTPARAMS_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
  214. #endif
  215. /*
  216. * Finally, we set up a new (bigger) stack.
  217. *
  218. * Leave some safety gap for SP, force alignment on 16 byte boundary
  219. * Clear initial stack frame
  220. */
  221. addr_sp -= 16;
  222. addr_sp &= ~0xF;
  223. *((ulong *) addr_sp)-- = 0;
  224. *((ulong *) addr_sp)-- = 0;
  225. #ifdef DEBUG
  226. printf ("Stack Pointer at: %08lx\n", addr_sp);
  227. #endif
  228. /*
  229. * Save local variables to board info struct
  230. */
  231. bd->bi_memstart = CFG_SDRAM_BASE; /* start of DRAM memory */
  232. bd->bi_memsize = gd->ram_size; /* size of DRAM memory in bytes */
  233. bd->bi_baudrate = gd->baudrate; /* Console Baudrate */
  234. memcpy (id, gd, sizeof (gd_t));
  235. /* On the purple board we copy the code in a special way
  236. * in order to solve flash problems
  237. */
  238. #ifdef CONFIG_PURPLE
  239. copy_code(addr);
  240. #endif
  241. relocate_code (addr_sp, id, addr);
  242. /* NOTREACHED - relocate_code() does not return */
  243. }
  244. /************************************************************************
  245. *
  246. * This is the next part if the initialization sequence: we are now
  247. * running from RAM and have a "normal" C environment, i. e. global
  248. * data can be written, BSS has been cleared, the stack size in not
  249. * that critical any more, etc.
  250. *
  251. ************************************************************************
  252. */
  253. void board_init_r (gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
  254. {
  255. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  256. cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
  257. ulong size;
  258. extern void malloc_bin_reloc (void);
  259. #ifndef CFG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
  260. extern char * env_name_spec;
  261. #endif
  262. char *s, *e;
  263. bd_t *bd;
  264. int i;
  265. gd = id;
  266. gd->flags |= GD_FLG_RELOC; /* tell others: relocation done */
  267. #ifdef DEBUG
  268. printf ("Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: %08lx\n", dest_addr);
  269. #endif
  270. gd->reloc_off = dest_addr - CFG_MONITOR_BASE;
  271. monitor_flash_len = (ulong)&uboot_end_data - dest_addr;
  272. /*
  273. * We have to relocate the command table manually
  274. */
  275. for (cmdtp = &__u_boot_cmd_start; cmdtp != &__u_boot_cmd_end; cmdtp++) {
  276. ulong addr;
  277. addr = (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
  278. #if 0
  279. printf ("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
  280. cmdtp->name, (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd), addr);
  281. #endif
  282. cmdtp->cmd =
  283. (int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char *[]))addr;
  284. addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
  285. cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
  286. if (cmdtp->usage) {
  287. addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
  288. cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
  289. }
  290. #ifdef CFG_LONGHELP
  291. if (cmdtp->help) {
  292. addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
  293. cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
  294. }
  295. #endif
  296. }
  297. /* there are some other pointer constants we must deal with */
  298. #ifndef CFG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
  299. env_name_spec += gd->reloc_off;
  300. #endif
  301. /* configure available FLASH banks */
  302. size = flash_init();
  303. display_flash_config (size);
  304. bd = gd->bd;
  305. bd->bi_flashstart = CFG_FLASH_BASE;
  306. bd->bi_flashsize = size;
  307. #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE == CFG_FLASH_BASE
  308. bd->bi_flashoffset = monitor_flash_len; /* reserved area for U-Boot */
  309. #else
  310. bd->bi_flashoffset = 0;
  311. #endif
  312. /* initialize malloc() area */
  313. mem_malloc_init();
  314. malloc_bin_reloc();
  315. /* relocate environment function pointers etc. */
  316. env_relocate();
  317. /* board MAC address */
  318. s = getenv ("ethaddr");
  319. for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
  320. bd->bi_enetaddr[i] = s ? simple_strtoul (s, &e, 16) : 0;
  321. if (s)
  322. s = (*e) ? e + 1 : e;
  323. }
  324. /* IP Address */
  325. bd->bi_ip_addr = getenv_IPaddr("ipaddr");
  326. /** leave this here (after malloc(), environment and PCI are working) **/
  327. /* Initialize devices */
  328. devices_init ();
  329. /* allocate syscalls table (console_init_r will fill it in */
  330. syscall_tbl = (void **) malloc (NR_SYSCALLS * sizeof (void *));
  331. /* Initialize the console (after the relocation and devices init) */
  332. console_init_r ();
  333. /** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** **/
  334. /* Initialize from environment */
  335. if ((s = getenv ("loadaddr")) != NULL) {
  336. load_addr = simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
  337. }
  338. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NET)
  339. if ((s = getenv ("bootfile")) != NULL) {
  340. copy_filename (BootFile, s, sizeof (BootFile));
  341. }
  342. #endif /* CFG_CMD_NET */
  343. #if defined(CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R)
  344. /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
  345. misc_init_r ();
  346. #endif
  347. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
  348. puts ("Net: ");
  349. eth_initialize(gd->bd);
  350. #endif
  351. /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
  352. for (;;) {
  353. main_loop ();
  354. }
  355. /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
  356. }
  357. void hang (void)
  358. {
  359. puts ("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");
  360. for (;;);
  361. }