board.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2002
  3. * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, daniel@omicron.se
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2002
  6. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  7. *
  8. * (C) Copyright 2002
  9. * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  10. * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
  11. *
  12. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  13. * project.
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  17. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  18. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. *
  20. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  23. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  24. *
  25. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  27. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  28. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  29. */
  30. #include <common.h>
  31. #include <watchdog.h>
  32. #include <command.h>
  33. #include <devices.h>
  34. #include <version.h>
  35. #include <malloc.h>
  36. #include <syscall.h>
  37. #include <net.h>
  38. #include <ide.h>
  39. #include <asm/u-boot-i386.h>
  40. extern long _i386boot_start;
  41. extern long _i386boot_end;
  42. extern long _i386boot_romdata_start;
  43. extern long _i386boot_romdata_dest;
  44. extern long _i386boot_romdata_size;
  45. extern long _i386boot_bss_start;
  46. extern long _i386boot_bss_size;
  47. extern long _i386boot_realmode;
  48. extern long _i386boot_realmode_size;
  49. extern long _i386boot_bios;
  50. extern long _i386boot_bios_size;
  51. /* The symbols defined by the linker script becomes pointers
  52. * which is somewhat inconveient ... */
  53. ulong i386boot_start = (ulong)&_i386boot_start; /* code start (in flash) defined in start.S */
  54. ulong i386boot_end = (ulong)&_i386boot_end; /* code end (in flash) */
  55. ulong i386boot_romdata_start = (ulong)&_i386boot_romdata_start; /* datasegment in flash (also code+rodata end) */
  56. ulong i386boot_romdata_dest = (ulong)&_i386boot_romdata_dest; /* data location segment in ram */
  57. ulong i386boot_romdata_size = (ulong)&_i386boot_romdata_size; /* size of data segment */
  58. ulong i386boot_bss_start = (ulong)&_i386boot_bss_start; /* bss start */
  59. ulong i386boot_bss_size = (ulong)&_i386boot_bss_size; /* bss size */
  60. ulong i386boot_realmode = (ulong)&_i386boot_realmode; /* start of realmode entry code */
  61. ulong i386boot_realmode_size = (ulong)&_i386boot_realmode_size; /* size of realmode entry code */
  62. ulong i386boot_bios = (ulong)&_i386boot_bios; /* start of BIOS emulation code */
  63. ulong i386boot_bios_size = (ulong)&_i386boot_bios_size; /* size of BIOS emulation code */
  64. const char version_string[] =
  65. U_BOOT_VERSION" (" __DATE__ " - " __TIME__ ")";
  66. /*
  67. * Begin and End of memory area for malloc(), and current "brk"
  68. */
  69. static ulong mem_malloc_start = 0;
  70. static ulong mem_malloc_end = 0;
  71. static ulong mem_malloc_brk = 0;
  72. static int mem_malloc_init(void)
  73. {
  74. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  75. /* start malloc area right after the stack */
  76. mem_malloc_start = i386boot_bss_start +
  77. i386boot_bss_size + CFG_STACK_SIZE;
  78. mem_malloc_start = (mem_malloc_start+3)&~3;
  79. /* Use all available RAM for malloc() */
  80. mem_malloc_end = gd->ram_size;
  81. mem_malloc_brk = mem_malloc_start;
  82. return 0;
  83. }
  84. void *sbrk (ptrdiff_t increment)
  85. {
  86. ulong old = mem_malloc_brk;
  87. ulong new = old + increment;
  88. if ((new < mem_malloc_start) || (new > mem_malloc_end)) {
  89. return (NULL);
  90. }
  91. mem_malloc_brk = new;
  92. return ((void *) old);
  93. }
  94. char *strmhz (char *buf, long hz)
  95. {
  96. long l, n;
  97. long m;
  98. n = hz / 1000000L;
  99. l = sprintf (buf, "%ld", n);
  100. m = (hz % 1000000L) / 1000L;
  101. if (m != 0)
  102. sprintf (buf + l, ".%03ld", m);
  103. return (buf);
  104. }
  105. /************************************************************************
  106. * Init Utilities *
  107. ************************************************************************
  108. * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
  109. * or dropped completely,
  110. * but let's get it working (again) first...
  111. */
  112. static void syscalls_init (void)
  113. {
  114. syscall_tbl[SYSCALL_MALLOC] = (void *) malloc;
  115. syscall_tbl[SYSCALL_FREE] = (void *) free;
  116. syscall_tbl[SYSCALL_INSTALL_HDLR] = (void *) irq_install_handler;
  117. syscall_tbl[SYSCALL_FREE_HDLR] = (void *) irq_free_handler;
  118. }
  119. static int init_baudrate (void)
  120. {
  121. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  122. char tmp[64]; /* long enough for environment variables */
  123. int i = getenv_r("baudrate", tmp, 64);
  124. gd->baudrate = (i != 0)
  125. ? (int) simple_strtoul (tmp, NULL, 10)
  126. : CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  127. return (0);
  128. }
  129. static int display_banner (void)
  130. {
  131. printf ("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string);
  132. printf ("U-Boot code: %08lX -> %08lX data: %08lX -> %08lX\n"
  133. " BSS: %08lX -> %08lX stack: %08lX -> %08lX\n",
  134. i386boot_start, i386boot_romdata_start-1,
  135. i386boot_romdata_dest, i386boot_romdata_dest+i386boot_romdata_size-1,
  136. i386boot_bss_start, i386boot_bss_start+i386boot_bss_size-1,
  137. i386boot_bss_start+i386boot_bss_size,
  138. i386boot_bss_start+i386boot_bss_size+CFG_STACK_SIZE-1);
  139. return (0);
  140. }
  141. /*
  142. * WARNING: this code looks "cleaner" than the PowerPC version, but
  143. * has the disadvantage that you either get nothing, or everything.
  144. * On PowerPC, you might see "DRAM: " before the system hangs - which
  145. * gives a simple yet clear indication which part of the
  146. * initialization if failing.
  147. */
  148. static int display_dram_config (void)
  149. {
  150. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  151. int i;
  152. puts ("DRAM Configuration:\n");
  153. for (i=0; i<CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
  154. printf ("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i, gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start);
  155. print_size (gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size, "\n");
  156. }
  157. return (0);
  158. }
  159. static void display_flash_config (ulong size)
  160. {
  161. puts ("Flash: ");
  162. print_size (size, "\n");
  163. }
  164. /*
  165. * Breath some life into the board...
  166. *
  167. * Initialize an SMC for serial comms, and carry out some hardware
  168. * tests.
  169. *
  170. * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
  171. * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
  172. * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
  173. */
  174. /*
  175. * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
  176. * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
  177. * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
  178. * mess of board dependend #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
  179. * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
  180. *
  181. * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
  182. * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
  183. * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
  184. * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
  185. */
  186. typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
  187. init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
  188. cpu_init, /* basic cpu dependent setup */
  189. board_init, /* basic board dependent setup */
  190. dram_init, /* configure available RAM banks */
  191. mem_malloc_init, /* dependant on dram_init */
  192. interrupt_init, /* set up exceptions */
  193. timer_init,
  194. serial_init,
  195. env_init, /* initialize environment */
  196. init_baudrate, /* initialze baudrate settings */
  197. serial_init, /* serial communications setup */
  198. display_banner,
  199. display_dram_config,
  200. NULL,
  201. };
  202. gd_t *global_data;
  203. void start_i386boot (void)
  204. {
  205. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  206. char *s;
  207. int i;
  208. ulong size;
  209. static gd_t gd_data;
  210. static bd_t bd_data;
  211. init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
  212. show_boot_progress(0x21);
  213. gd = global_data = &gd_data;
  214. memset (gd, 0, sizeof (gd_t));
  215. gd->bd = &bd_data;
  216. memset (gd->bd, 0, sizeof (bd_t));
  217. show_boot_progress(0x22);
  218. gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  219. for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence, i=0; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr, i++) {
  220. show_boot_progress(0xa130|i);
  221. if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) {
  222. hang ();
  223. }
  224. }
  225. show_boot_progress(0x23);
  226. /* configure available FLASH banks */
  227. size = flash_init();
  228. display_flash_config(size);
  229. show_boot_progress(0x24);
  230. show_boot_progress(0x25);
  231. /* initialize environment */
  232. env_relocate ();
  233. show_boot_progress(0x26);
  234. /* IP Address */
  235. bd_data.bi_ip_addr = getenv_IPaddr ("ipaddr");
  236. /* MAC Address */
  237. {
  238. int i;
  239. ulong reg;
  240. char *s, *e;
  241. uchar tmp[64];
  242. i = getenv_r ("ethaddr", tmp, sizeof (tmp));
  243. s = (i > 0) ? tmp : NULL;
  244. for (reg = 0; reg < 6; ++reg) {
  245. bd_data.bi_enetaddr[reg] = s ? simple_strtoul (s, &e, 16) : 0;
  246. if (s)
  247. s = (*e) ? e + 1 : e;
  248. }
  249. }
  250. #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
  251. /*
  252. * Do pci configuration
  253. */
  254. pci_init();
  255. #endif
  256. show_boot_progress(0x27);
  257. devices_init ();
  258. /* allocate syscalls table (console_init_r will fill it in */
  259. syscall_tbl = (void **) malloc (NR_SYSCALLS * sizeof (void *));
  260. memset(syscall_tbl, 0, NR_SYSCALLS * sizeof (void *));
  261. /* Initialize the console (after the relocation and devices init) */
  262. console_init_r();
  263. syscalls_init();
  264. #ifdef CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R
  265. /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
  266. misc_init_r();
  267. #endif
  268. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NET) && (0)
  269. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  270. # ifdef DEBUG
  271. puts ("Reset Ethernet PHY\n");
  272. # endif
  273. reset_phy();
  274. #endif
  275. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_PCMCIA) && !(CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_IDE)
  276. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  277. puts ("PCMCIA:");
  278. pcmcia_init();
  279. #endif
  280. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
  281. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  282. puts("KGDB: ");
  283. kgdb_init();
  284. #endif
  285. /* enable exceptions */
  286. enable_interrupts();
  287. show_boot_progress(0x28);
  288. /* Must happen after interrupts are initialized since
  289. * an irq handler gets installed
  290. */
  291. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SOFTWARE_FIFO
  292. serial_buffered_init();
  293. #endif
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
  295. status_led_set (STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_BLINKING);
  296. #endif
  297. udelay(20);
  298. set_timer (0);
  299. /* Initialize from environment */
  300. if ((s = getenv ("loadaddr")) != NULL) {
  301. load_addr = simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
  302. }
  303. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NET)
  304. if ((s = getenv ("bootfile")) != NULL) {
  305. copy_filename (BootFile, s, sizeof (BootFile));
  306. }
  307. #endif /* CFG_CMD_NET */
  308. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  309. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_IDE)
  310. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  311. puts("IDE: ");
  312. ide_init();
  313. #endif /* CFG_CMD_IDE */
  314. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_SCSI)
  315. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  316. puts("SCSI: ");
  317. scsi_init();
  318. #endif
  319. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_DOC)
  320. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  321. puts("DOC: ");
  322. doc_init();
  323. #endif
  324. #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
  325. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  326. puts("Net: ");
  327. eth_initialize(gd->bd);
  328. #endif
  329. #ifdef CONFIG_LAST_STAGE_INIT
  330. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  331. /*
  332. * Some parts can be only initialized if all others (like
  333. * Interrupts) are up and running (i.e. the PC-style ISA
  334. * keyboard).
  335. */
  336. last_stage_init();
  337. #endif
  338. #ifdef CONFIG_POST
  339. post_run (NULL, POST_RAM | post_bootmode_get(0));
  340. if (post_bootmode_get(0) & POST_SLOWTEST) {
  341. post_bootmode_clear();
  342. board_poweroff();
  343. }
  344. #endif
  345. show_boot_progress(0x29);
  346. /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
  347. for (;;) {
  348. main_loop();
  349. }
  350. /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
  351. }
  352. void hang (void)
  353. {
  354. puts ("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");
  355. for (;;);
  356. }