sdram.c 6.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2006
  3. * Sylvie Gohl, AMCC/IBM, gohl.sylvie@fr.ibm.com
  4. * Jacqueline Pira-Ferriol, AMCC/IBM, jpira-ferriol@fr.ibm.com
  5. * Thierry Roman, AMCC/IBM, thierry_roman@fr.ibm.com
  6. * Alain Saurel, AMCC/IBM, alain.saurel@fr.ibm.com
  7. * Robert Snyder, AMCC/IBM, rob.snyder@fr.ibm.com
  8. *
  9. * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
  10. * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. /* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
  28. #if 0
  29. #define DEBUG
  30. #endif
  31. #include <common.h>
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  34. #include <asm/io.h>
  35. #include <asm/cache.h>
  36. #include <ppc440.h>
  37. #include <watchdog.h>
  38. /*
  39. * This DDR2 setup code can dynamically setup the TLB entries for the DDR2 memory
  40. * region. Right now the cache should still be disabled in U-Boot because of the
  41. * EMAC driver, that need it's buffer descriptor to be located in non cached
  42. * memory.
  43. *
  44. * If at some time this restriction doesn't apply anymore, just define
  45. * CONFIG_SYS_ENABLE_SDRAM_CACHE in the board config file and this code should setup
  46. * everything correctly.
  47. */
  48. #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ENABLE_SDRAM_CACHE
  49. #define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE 0 /* enable caching on SDRAM */
  50. #else
  51. #define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE /* disable caching on SDRAM */
  52. #endif
  53. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  54. * Prototypes
  55. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  56. extern int denali_wait_for_dlllock(void);
  57. extern void denali_core_search_data_eye(void);
  58. extern void dcbz_area(u32 start_address, u32 num_bytes);
  59. static u32 is_ecc_enabled(void)
  60. {
  61. u32 val;
  62. mfsdram(DDR0_22, val);
  63. val &= DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK;
  64. if (val)
  65. return 1;
  66. else
  67. return 0;
  68. }
  69. void board_add_ram_info(int use_default)
  70. {
  71. PPC4xx_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
  72. u32 val;
  73. if (is_ecc_enabled())
  74. puts(" (ECC");
  75. else
  76. puts(" (ECC not");
  77. get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
  78. printf(" enabled, %ld MHz", (board_cfg.freqPLB * 2) / 1000000);
  79. mfsdram(DDR0_03, val);
  80. val = DDR0_03_CASLAT_DECODE(val);
  81. printf(", CL%d)", val);
  82. }
  83. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  84. static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
  85. {
  86. /*
  87. * Controller idle status cannot be determined for Denali
  88. * DDR2 code. Just return here.
  89. */
  90. }
  91. static void program_ecc(u32 start_address,
  92. u32 num_bytes,
  93. u32 tlb_word2_i_value)
  94. {
  95. u32 val;
  96. u32 current_addr = start_address;
  97. u32 size;
  98. int bytes_remaining;
  99. sync();
  100. wait_ddr_idle();
  101. /*
  102. * Because of 440EPx errata CHIP 11, we don't touch the last 256
  103. * bytes of SDRAM.
  104. */
  105. bytes_remaining = num_bytes - CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE;
  106. /*
  107. * We have to write the ECC bytes by zeroing and flushing in smaller
  108. * steps, since the whole 256MByte takes too long for the external
  109. * watchdog.
  110. */
  111. while (bytes_remaining > 0) {
  112. size = min((64 << 20), bytes_remaining);
  113. /* Write zero's to SDRAM */
  114. dcbz_area(current_addr, size);
  115. /* Write modified dcache lines back to memory */
  116. clean_dcache_range(current_addr, current_addr + size);
  117. current_addr += 64 << 20;
  118. bytes_remaining -= 64 << 20;
  119. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  120. }
  121. sync();
  122. wait_ddr_idle();
  123. /* Clear error status */
  124. mfsdram(DDR0_00, val);
  125. mtsdram(DDR0_00, val | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL);
  126. /* Set 'int_mask' parameter to functionnal value */
  127. mfsdram(DDR0_01, val);
  128. mtsdram(DDR0_01, ((val &~ DDR0_01_INT_MASK_MASK) | DDR0_01_INT_MASK_ALL_OFF));
  129. sync();
  130. wait_ddr_idle();
  131. }
  132. #endif
  133. /*************************************************************************
  134. *
  135. * initdram -- 440EPx's DDR controller is a DENALI Core
  136. *
  137. ************************************************************************/
  138. phys_size_t initdram (int board_type)
  139. {
  140. /* CL=4 */
  141. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000000);
  142. mtsdram(DDR0_00, 0x0000190A);
  143. mtsdram(DDR0_01, 0x01000000);
  144. mtsdram(DDR0_03, 0x02040803); /* A suitable burst length was taken. CAS is right for our board */
  145. mtsdram(DDR0_04, 0x0B030300);
  146. mtsdram(DDR0_05, 0x02020308);
  147. mtsdram(DDR0_06, 0x0003C812);
  148. mtsdram(DDR0_07, 0x00090100);
  149. mtsdram(DDR0_08, 0x03c80001);
  150. mtsdram(DDR0_09, 0x00011D5F);
  151. mtsdram(DDR0_10, 0x00000100);
  152. mtsdram(DDR0_11, 0x000CC800);
  153. mtsdram(DDR0_12, 0x00000003);
  154. mtsdram(DDR0_14, 0x00000000);
  155. mtsdram(DDR0_17, 0x1e000000);
  156. mtsdram(DDR0_18, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  157. mtsdram(DDR0_19, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  158. mtsdram(DDR0_20, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  159. mtsdram(DDR0_21, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  160. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  161. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); /* enable ECC */
  162. #else
  163. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B);
  164. #endif
  165. mtsdram(DDR0_23, 0x01000000);
  166. mtsdram(DDR0_24, 0x01010001);
  167. mtsdram(DDR0_26, 0x2D93028A);
  168. mtsdram(DDR0_27, 0x0784682B);
  169. mtsdram(DDR0_28, 0x00000080);
  170. mtsdram(DDR0_31, 0x00000000);
  171. mtsdram(DDR0_42, 0x01000008);
  172. mtsdram(DDR0_43, 0x050A0200);
  173. mtsdram(DDR0_44, 0x00000005);
  174. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000001); /* Activate the denali core */
  175. denali_wait_for_dlllock();
  176. #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE)
  177. /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
  178. * Perform data eye search if requested.
  179. * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
  180. program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
  181. TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
  182. denali_core_search_data_eye();
  183. remove_tlb(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
  184. #endif
  185. /*
  186. * Program tlb entries for this size (dynamic)
  187. */
  188. program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
  189. MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
  190. /*
  191. * Setup 2nd TLB with same physical address but different virtual address
  192. * with cache enabled. This is done for fast ECC generation.
  193. */
  194. program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
  195. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  196. /*
  197. * If ECC is enabled, initialize the parity bits.
  198. */
  199. program_ecc(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
  200. #endif
  201. /*
  202. * Clear possible errors resulting from data-eye-search.
  203. * If not done, then we could get an interrupt later on when
  204. * exceptions are enabled.
  205. */
  206. set_mcsr(get_mcsr());
  207. return (CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
  208. }