sdram.c 7.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2006
  3. * Sylvie Gohl, AMCC/IBM, gohl.sylvie@fr.ibm.com
  4. * Jacqueline Pira-Ferriol, AMCC/IBM, jpira-ferriol@fr.ibm.com
  5. * Thierry Roman, AMCC/IBM, thierry_roman@fr.ibm.com
  6. * Alain Saurel, AMCC/IBM, alain.saurel@fr.ibm.com
  7. * Robert Snyder, AMCC/IBM, rob.snyder@fr.ibm.com
  8. *
  9. * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
  10. * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. */
  27. /* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
  28. #if 0
  29. #define DEBUG
  30. #endif
  31. #include <common.h>
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  34. #include <asm/io.h>
  35. #include <ppc440.h>
  36. #include <watchdog.h>
  37. /*
  38. * This DDR2 setup code can dynamically setup the TLB entries for the DDR2 memory
  39. * region. Right now the cache should still be disabled in U-Boot because of the
  40. * EMAC driver, that need it's buffer descriptor to be located in non cached
  41. * memory.
  42. *
  43. * If at some time this restriction doesn't apply anymore, just define
  44. * CFG_ENABLE_SDRAM_CACHE in the board config file and this code should setup
  45. * everything correctly.
  46. */
  47. #ifdef CFG_ENABLE_SDRAM_CACHE
  48. #define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE 0 /* enable caching on SDRAM */
  49. #else
  50. #define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE /* disable caching on SDRAM */
  51. #endif
  52. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  53. * Prototypes
  54. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  55. extern int denali_wait_for_dlllock(void);
  56. extern void denali_core_search_data_eye(void);
  57. extern void dcbz_area(u32 start_address, u32 num_bytes);
  58. extern void dflush(void);
  59. static u32 is_ecc_enabled(void)
  60. {
  61. u32 val;
  62. mfsdram(DDR0_22, val);
  63. val &= DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK;
  64. if (val)
  65. return 1;
  66. else
  67. return 0;
  68. }
  69. void board_add_ram_info(int use_default)
  70. {
  71. PPC4xx_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
  72. u32 val;
  73. if (is_ecc_enabled())
  74. puts(" (ECC");
  75. else
  76. puts(" (ECC not");
  77. get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
  78. printf(" enabled, %d MHz", (board_cfg.freqPLB * 2) / 1000000);
  79. mfsdram(DDR0_03, val);
  80. val = DDR0_03_CASLAT_DECODE(val);
  81. printf(", CL%d)", val);
  82. }
  83. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  84. static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
  85. {
  86. /*
  87. * Controller idle status cannot be determined for Denali
  88. * DDR2 code. Just return here.
  89. */
  90. }
  91. static void program_ecc(u32 start_address,
  92. u32 num_bytes,
  93. u32 tlb_word2_i_value)
  94. {
  95. u32 val;
  96. u32 current_addr = start_address;
  97. int bytes_remaining;
  98. sync();
  99. wait_ddr_idle();
  100. /*
  101. * Because of 440EPx errata CHIP 11, we don't touch the last 256
  102. * bytes of SDRAM.
  103. */
  104. bytes_remaining = num_bytes - CFG_MEM_TOP_HIDE;
  105. /*
  106. * We have to write the ECC bytes by zeroing and flushing in smaller
  107. * steps, since the whole 256MByte takes too long for the external
  108. * watchdog.
  109. */
  110. while (bytes_remaining > 0) {
  111. dcbz_area(current_addr, min((64 << 20), bytes_remaining));
  112. current_addr += 64 << 20;
  113. bytes_remaining -= 64 << 20;
  114. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  115. }
  116. dflush();
  117. sync();
  118. wait_ddr_idle();
  119. /* Clear error status */
  120. mfsdram(DDR0_00, val);
  121. mtsdram(DDR0_00, val | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL);
  122. /* Set 'int_mask' parameter to functionnal value */
  123. mfsdram(DDR0_01, val);
  124. mtsdram(DDR0_01, ((val &~ DDR0_01_INT_MASK_MASK) | DDR0_01_INT_MASK_ALL_OFF));
  125. sync();
  126. wait_ddr_idle();
  127. }
  128. #endif
  129. /*************************************************************************
  130. *
  131. * initdram -- 440EPx's DDR controller is a DENALI Core
  132. *
  133. ************************************************************************/
  134. long int initdram (int board_type)
  135. {
  136. #if 0 /* test-only: will remove this define later, when ECC problems are solved! */
  137. /* CL=3 */
  138. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000000);
  139. mtsdram(DDR0_00, 0x0000190A);
  140. mtsdram(DDR0_01, 0x01000000);
  141. mtsdram(DDR0_03, 0x02030603); /* A suitable burst length was taken. CAS is right for our board */
  142. mtsdram(DDR0_04, 0x0A030300);
  143. mtsdram(DDR0_05, 0x02020308);
  144. mtsdram(DDR0_06, 0x0103C812);
  145. mtsdram(DDR0_07, 0x00090100);
  146. mtsdram(DDR0_08, 0x02c80001);
  147. mtsdram(DDR0_09, 0x00011D5F);
  148. mtsdram(DDR0_10, 0x00000300);
  149. mtsdram(DDR0_11, 0x000CC800);
  150. mtsdram(DDR0_12, 0x00000003);
  151. mtsdram(DDR0_14, 0x00000000);
  152. mtsdram(DDR0_17, 0x1e000000);
  153. mtsdram(DDR0_18, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  154. mtsdram(DDR0_19, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  155. mtsdram(DDR0_20, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  156. mtsdram(DDR0_21, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  158. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); /* enable ECC */
  159. #else
  160. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B);
  161. #endif
  162. mtsdram(DDR0_23, 0x01000000);
  163. mtsdram(DDR0_24, 0x01010001);
  164. mtsdram(DDR0_26, 0x2D93028A);
  165. mtsdram(DDR0_27, 0x0784682B);
  166. mtsdram(DDR0_28, 0x00000080);
  167. mtsdram(DDR0_31, 0x00000000);
  168. mtsdram(DDR0_42, 0x01000006);
  169. mtsdram(DDR0_43, 0x030A0200);
  170. mtsdram(DDR0_44, 0x00000003);
  171. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000001); /* Activate the denali core */
  172. #else
  173. /* CL=4 */
  174. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000000);
  175. mtsdram(DDR0_00, 0x0000190A);
  176. mtsdram(DDR0_01, 0x01000000);
  177. mtsdram(DDR0_03, 0x02040803); /* A suitable burst length was taken. CAS is right for our board */
  178. mtsdram(DDR0_04, 0x0B030300);
  179. mtsdram(DDR0_05, 0x02020308);
  180. mtsdram(DDR0_06, 0x0003C812);
  181. mtsdram(DDR0_07, 0x00090100);
  182. mtsdram(DDR0_08, 0x03c80001);
  183. mtsdram(DDR0_09, 0x00011D5F);
  184. mtsdram(DDR0_10, 0x00000300);
  185. mtsdram(DDR0_11, 0x000CC800);
  186. mtsdram(DDR0_12, 0x00000003);
  187. mtsdram(DDR0_14, 0x00000000);
  188. mtsdram(DDR0_17, 0x1e000000);
  189. mtsdram(DDR0_18, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  190. mtsdram(DDR0_19, 0x1e1e1e1e);
  191. mtsdram(DDR0_20, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  192. mtsdram(DDR0_21, 0x0B0B0B0B);
  193. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  194. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); /* enable ECC */
  195. #else
  196. mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B);
  197. #endif
  198. mtsdram(DDR0_23, 0x01000000);
  199. mtsdram(DDR0_24, 0x01010001);
  200. mtsdram(DDR0_26, 0x2D93028A);
  201. mtsdram(DDR0_27, 0x0784682B);
  202. mtsdram(DDR0_28, 0x00000080);
  203. mtsdram(DDR0_31, 0x00000000);
  204. mtsdram(DDR0_42, 0x01000008);
  205. mtsdram(DDR0_43, 0x050A0200);
  206. mtsdram(DDR0_44, 0x00000005);
  207. mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000001); /* Activate the denali core */
  208. #endif
  209. denali_wait_for_dlllock();
  210. #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE)
  211. /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
  212. * Perform data eye search if requested.
  213. * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
  214. program_tlb(0, CFG_SDRAM_BASE, CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
  215. TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
  216. denali_core_search_data_eye();
  217. remove_tlb(CFG_SDRAM_BASE, CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
  218. #endif
  219. /*
  220. * Program tlb entries for this size (dynamic)
  221. */
  222. program_tlb(0, CFG_SDRAM_BASE, CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
  223. MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
  224. /*
  225. * Setup 2nd TLB with same physical address but different virtual address
  226. * with cache enabled. This is done for fast ECC generation.
  227. */
  228. program_tlb(0, CFG_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  230. /*
  231. * If ECC is enabled, initialize the parity bits.
  232. */
  233. program_ecc(CFG_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
  234. #endif
  235. /*
  236. * Clear possible errors resulting from data-eye-search.
  237. * If not done, then we could get an interrupt later on when
  238. * exceptions are enabled.
  239. */
  240. set_mcsr(get_mcsr());
  241. return (CFG_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
  242. }