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  1. /*
  2. * armboot - Startup Code for ARM925 CPU-core
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Texas Instruments
  5. *
  6. * ----- Adapted for OMAP1510 from ARM920 code ------
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
  9. * Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
  10. * Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
  11. * Copyright (c) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  12. * Copyright (c) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
  13. *
  14. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  15. * project.
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  19. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  20. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. *
  22. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26. *
  27. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  28. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  29. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  30. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  31. */
  32. #include <asm-offsets.h>
  33. #include <config.h>
  34. #include <version.h>
  35. /*
  36. *************************************************************************
  37. *
  38. * Jump vector table as in table 3.1 in [1]
  39. *
  40. *************************************************************************
  41. */
  42. .globl _start
  43. _start: b reset
  44. ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
  45. ldr pc, _software_interrupt
  46. ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
  47. ldr pc, _data_abort
  48. ldr pc, _not_used
  49. ldr pc, _irq
  50. ldr pc, _fiq
  51. _undefined_instruction: .word undefined_instruction
  52. _software_interrupt: .word software_interrupt
  53. _prefetch_abort: .word prefetch_abort
  54. _data_abort: .word data_abort
  55. _not_used: .word not_used
  56. _irq: .word irq
  57. _fiq: .word fiq
  58. .balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
  59. /*
  60. *************************************************************************
  61. *
  62. * Startup Code (reset vector)
  63. *
  64. * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
  65. * setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
  66. * relocate armboot to ram
  67. * setup stack
  68. *
  69. *************************************************************************
  70. */
  71. .globl _TEXT_BASE
  72. _TEXT_BASE:
  73. #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE)
  74. .word CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE
  75. #else
  76. .word CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
  77. #endif
  78. /*
  79. * These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
  80. * Subtracting _start from them lets the linker put their
  81. * relative position in the executable instead of leaving
  82. * them null.
  83. */
  84. .globl _bss_start_ofs
  85. _bss_start_ofs:
  86. .word __bss_start - _start
  87. .globl _image_copy_end_ofs
  88. _image_copy_end_ofs:
  89. .word __image_copy_end - _start
  90. .globl _bss_end_ofs
  91. _bss_end_ofs:
  92. .word __bss_end - _start
  93. .globl _end_ofs
  94. _end_ofs:
  95. .word _end - _start
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
  97. /* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
  98. .globl IRQ_STACK_START
  99. IRQ_STACK_START:
  100. .word 0x0badc0de
  101. /* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
  102. .globl FIQ_STACK_START
  103. FIQ_STACK_START:
  104. .word 0x0badc0de
  105. #endif
  106. /* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */
  107. .globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN
  108. IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
  109. .word 0x0badc0de
  110. /*
  111. * the actual reset code
  112. */
  113. reset:
  114. /*
  115. * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
  116. */
  117. mrs r0,cpsr
  118. bic r0,r0,#0x1f
  119. orr r0,r0,#0xd3
  120. msr cpsr,r0
  121. /*
  122. * Set up 925T mode
  123. */
  124. mov r1, #0x81 /* Set ARM925T configuration. */
  125. mcr p15, 0, r1, c15, c1, 0 /* Write ARM925T configuration register. */
  126. /*
  127. * turn off the watchdog, unlock/diable sequence
  128. */
  129. mov r1, #0xF5
  130. ldr r0, =WDTIM_MODE
  131. strh r1, [r0]
  132. mov r1, #0xA0
  133. strh r1, [r0]
  134. /*
  135. * mask all IRQs by setting all bits in the INTMR - default
  136. */
  137. mov r1, #0xffffffff
  138. ldr r0, =REG_IHL1_MIR
  139. str r1, [r0]
  140. ldr r0, =REG_IHL2_MIR
  141. str r1, [r0]
  142. /*
  143. * wait for dpll to lock
  144. */
  145. ldr r0, =CK_DPLL1
  146. mov r1, #0x10
  147. strh r1, [r0]
  148. poll1:
  149. ldrh r1, [r0]
  150. ands r1, r1, #0x01
  151. beq poll1
  152. /*
  153. * we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
  154. * not when booting from ram!
  155. */
  156. #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
  157. bl cpu_init_crit
  158. #endif
  159. bl _main
  160. /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  161. /*
  162. * void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
  163. *
  164. * This function relocates the monitor code.
  165. */
  166. .globl relocate_code
  167. relocate_code:
  168. mov r4, r0 /* save addr_sp */
  169. mov r5, r1 /* save addr of gd */
  170. mov r6, r2 /* save addr of destination */
  171. adr r0, _start
  172. subs r9, r6, r0 /* r9 <- relocation offset */
  173. beq relocate_done /* skip relocation */
  174. mov r1, r6 /* r1 <- scratch for copy_loop */
  175. ldr r3, _image_copy_end_ofs
  176. add r2, r0, r3 /* r2 <- source end address */
  177. copy_loop:
  178. ldmia r0!, {r10-r11} /* copy from source address [r0] */
  179. stmia r1!, {r10-r11} /* copy to target address [r1] */
  180. cmp r0, r2 /* until source end address [r2] */
  181. blo copy_loop
  182. #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  183. /*
  184. * fix .rel.dyn relocations
  185. */
  186. ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* r0 <- Text base */
  187. ldr r10, _dynsym_start_ofs /* r10 <- sym table ofs */
  188. add r10, r10, r0 /* r10 <- sym table in FLASH */
  189. ldr r2, _rel_dyn_start_ofs /* r2 <- rel dyn start ofs */
  190. add r2, r2, r0 /* r2 <- rel dyn start in FLASH */
  191. ldr r3, _rel_dyn_end_ofs /* r3 <- rel dyn end ofs */
  192. add r3, r3, r0 /* r3 <- rel dyn end in FLASH */
  193. fixloop:
  194. ldr r0, [r2] /* r0 <- location to fix up, IN FLASH! */
  195. add r0, r0, r9 /* r0 <- location to fix up in RAM */
  196. ldr r1, [r2, #4]
  197. and r7, r1, #0xff
  198. cmp r7, #23 /* relative fixup? */
  199. beq fixrel
  200. cmp r7, #2 /* absolute fixup? */
  201. beq fixabs
  202. /* ignore unknown type of fixup */
  203. b fixnext
  204. fixabs:
  205. /* absolute fix: set location to (offset) symbol value */
  206. mov r1, r1, LSR #4 /* r1 <- symbol index in .dynsym */
  207. add r1, r10, r1 /* r1 <- address of symbol in table */
  208. ldr r1, [r1, #4] /* r1 <- symbol value */
  209. add r1, r1, r9 /* r1 <- relocated sym addr */
  210. b fixnext
  211. fixrel:
  212. /* relative fix: increase location by offset */
  213. ldr r1, [r0]
  214. add r1, r1, r9
  215. fixnext:
  216. str r1, [r0]
  217. add r2, r2, #8 /* each rel.dyn entry is 8 bytes */
  218. cmp r2, r3
  219. blo fixloop
  220. #endif
  221. relocate_done:
  222. mov pc, lr
  223. _rel_dyn_start_ofs:
  224. .word __rel_dyn_start - _start
  225. _rel_dyn_end_ofs:
  226. .word __rel_dyn_end - _start
  227. _dynsym_start_ofs:
  228. .word __dynsym_start - _start
  229. .globl c_runtime_cpu_setup
  230. c_runtime_cpu_setup:
  231. mov pc, lr
  232. /*
  233. *************************************************************************
  234. *
  235. * CPU_init_critical registers
  236. *
  237. * setup important registers
  238. * setup memory timing
  239. *
  240. *************************************************************************
  241. */
  242. cpu_init_crit:
  243. /*
  244. * flush v4 I/D caches
  245. */
  246. mov r0, #0
  247. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 /* flush v3/v4 cache */
  248. mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* flush v4 TLB */
  249. /*
  250. * disable MMU stuff and caches
  251. */
  252. mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
  253. bic r0, r0, #0x00002300 @ clear bits 13, 9:8 (--V- --RS)
  254. bic r0, r0, #0x00000087 @ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
  255. orr r0, r0, #0x00000002 @ set bit 2 (A) Align
  256. orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ set bit 12 (I) I-Cache
  257. mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
  258. /*
  259. * Go setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
  260. */
  261. mov ip, lr /* perserve link reg across call */
  262. bl lowlevel_init /* go setup pll,mux,memory */
  263. mov lr, ip /* restore link */
  264. mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
  265. /*
  266. *************************************************************************
  267. *
  268. * Interrupt handling
  269. *
  270. *************************************************************************
  271. */
  272. @
  273. @ IRQ stack frame.
  274. @
  275. #define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
  276. #define S_OLD_R0 68
  277. #define S_PSR 64
  278. #define S_PC 60
  279. #define S_LR 56
  280. #define S_SP 52
  281. #define S_IP 48
  282. #define S_FP 44
  283. #define S_R10 40
  284. #define S_R9 36
  285. #define S_R8 32
  286. #define S_R7 28
  287. #define S_R6 24
  288. #define S_R5 20
  289. #define S_R4 16
  290. #define S_R3 12
  291. #define S_R2 8
  292. #define S_R1 4
  293. #define S_R0 0
  294. #define MODE_SVC 0x13
  295. #define I_BIT 0x80
  296. /*
  297. * use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
  298. * use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
  299. */
  300. .macro bad_save_user_regs
  301. sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ carve out a frame on current user stack
  302. stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
  303. ldr r2, IRQ_STACK_START_IN
  304. ldmia r2, {r2 - r3} @ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
  305. add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
  306. add r5, sp, #S_SP
  307. mov r1, lr
  308. stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
  309. mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
  310. .endm
  311. .macro irq_save_user_regs
  312. sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
  313. stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
  314. add r8, sp, #S_PC @ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
  315. stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
  316. str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
  317. mrs r6, spsr
  318. str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
  319. str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
  320. mov r0, sp
  321. .endm
  322. .macro irq_restore_user_regs
  323. ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
  324. mov r0, r0
  325. ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
  326. add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
  327. subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
  328. .endm
  329. .macro get_bad_stack
  330. ldr r13, IRQ_STACK_START_IN
  331. str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
  332. mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
  333. str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
  334. mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
  335. @ msr spsr_c, r13
  336. msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
  337. mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
  338. movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
  339. .endm
  340. .macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
  341. ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
  342. .endm
  343. .macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
  344. ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
  345. .endm
  346. /*
  347. * exception handlers
  348. */
  349. .align 5
  350. undefined_instruction:
  351. get_bad_stack
  352. bad_save_user_regs
  353. bl do_undefined_instruction
  354. .align 5
  355. software_interrupt:
  356. get_bad_stack
  357. bad_save_user_regs
  358. bl do_software_interrupt
  359. .align 5
  360. prefetch_abort:
  361. get_bad_stack
  362. bad_save_user_regs
  363. bl do_prefetch_abort
  364. .align 5
  365. data_abort:
  366. get_bad_stack
  367. bad_save_user_regs
  368. bl do_data_abort
  369. .align 5
  370. not_used:
  371. get_bad_stack
  372. bad_save_user_regs
  373. bl do_not_used
  374. #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
  375. .align 5
  376. irq:
  377. get_irq_stack
  378. irq_save_user_regs
  379. bl do_irq
  380. irq_restore_user_regs
  381. .align 5
  382. fiq:
  383. get_fiq_stack
  384. /* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
  385. irq_save_user_regs
  386. bl do_fiq
  387. irq_restore_user_regs
  388. #else
  389. .align 5
  390. irq:
  391. get_bad_stack
  392. bad_save_user_regs
  393. bl do_irq
  394. .align 5
  395. fiq:
  396. get_bad_stack
  397. bad_save_user_regs
  398. bl do_fiq
  399. #endif
  400. .align 5
  401. .globl reset_cpu
  402. reset_cpu:
  403. ldr r1, rstctl1 /* get clkm1 reset ctl */
  404. mov r3, #0x3 /* dsp_en + arm_rst = global reset */
  405. strh r3, [r1] /* force reset */
  406. mov r0, r0
  407. _loop_forever:
  408. b _loop_forever
  409. rstctl1:
  410. .word 0xfffece10