initcode.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * initcode.c - Initialize the processor. This is usually entails things
  3. * like external memory, voltage regulators, etc... Note that this file
  4. * cannot make any function calls as it may be executed all by itself by
  5. * the Blackfin's bootrom in LDR format.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  8. *
  9. * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  10. */
  11. #include <config.h>
  12. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  13. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/bootrom.h>
  14. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/ebiu.h>
  15. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/pll.h>
  16. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/uart.h>
  17. #define BFIN_IN_INITCODE
  18. #include "serial.h"
  19. __attribute__((always_inline))
  20. static inline uint32_t serial_init(void)
  21. {
  22. #ifdef __ADSPBF54x__
  23. # ifdef BFIN_BOOT_UART_USE_RTS
  24. # define BFIN_UART_USE_RTS 1
  25. # else
  26. # define BFIN_UART_USE_RTS 0
  27. # endif
  28. if (BFIN_UART_USE_RTS && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART) {
  29. size_t i;
  30. /* force RTS rather than relying on auto RTS */
  31. bfin_write_UART1_MCR(bfin_read_UART1_MCR() | FCPOL);
  32. /* Wait for the line to clear up. We cannot rely on UART
  33. * registers as none of them reflect the status of the RSR.
  34. * Instead, we'll sleep for ~10 bit times at 9600 baud.
  35. * We can precalc things here by assuming boot values for
  36. * PLL rather than loading registers and calculating.
  37. * baud = SCLK / (16 ^ (1 - EDBO) * Divisor)
  38. * EDB0 = 0
  39. * Divisor = (SCLK / baud) / 16
  40. * SCLK = baud * 16 * Divisor
  41. * SCLK = (0x14 * CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ) / 5
  42. * CCLK = (16 * Divisor * 5) * (9600 / 10)
  43. * In reality, this will probably be just about 1 second delay,
  44. * so assuming 9600 baud is OK (both as a very low and too high
  45. * speed as this will buffer things enough).
  46. */
  47. #define _NUMBITS (10) /* how many bits to delay */
  48. #define _LOWBAUD (9600) /* low baud rate */
  49. #define _SCLK ((0x14 * CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ) / 5) /* SCLK based on PLL */
  50. #define _DIVISOR ((_SCLK / _LOWBAUD) / 16) /* UART DLL/DLH */
  51. #define _NUMINS (3) /* how many instructions in loop */
  52. #define _CCLK (((16 * _DIVISOR * 5) * (_LOWBAUD / _NUMBITS)) / _NUMINS)
  53. i = _CCLK;
  54. while (i--)
  55. asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
  56. }
  57. #endif
  58. uint32_t old_baud;
  59. if (BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL || CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  60. old_baud = serial_early_get_baud();
  61. else
  62. old_baud = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  63. if (BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL) {
  64. serial_early_init();
  65. /* If the UART is off, that means we need to program
  66. * the baud rate ourselves initially.
  67. */
  68. if (!old_baud) {
  69. old_baud = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  70. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  71. }
  72. }
  73. return old_baud;
  74. }
  75. __attribute__((always_inline))
  76. static inline void serial_deinit(void)
  77. {
  78. #ifdef __ADSPBF54x__
  79. if (BFIN_UART_USE_RTS && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART) {
  80. /* clear forced RTS rather than relying on auto RTS */
  81. bfin_write_UART1_MCR(bfin_read_UART1_MCR() & ~FCPOL);
  82. }
  83. #endif
  84. }
  85. /* We need to reset the baud rate when we have early debug turned on
  86. * or when we are booting over the UART.
  87. * XXX: we should fix this to calc the old baud and restore it rather
  88. * than hardcoding it via CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD ... but we have
  89. * to figure out how to avoid the division in the baud calc ...
  90. */
  91. __attribute__((always_inline))
  92. static inline void serial_reset_baud(uint32_t baud)
  93. {
  94. if (!BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE != BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  95. return;
  96. #ifndef CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD
  97. # define CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD 115200
  98. #endif
  99. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_BYPASS)
  100. serial_early_set_baud(baud);
  101. else if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  102. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD);
  103. else
  104. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  105. }
  106. __attribute__((always_inline))
  107. static inline void serial_putc(char c)
  108. {
  109. if (!BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL)
  110. return;
  111. if (c == '\n')
  112. *pUART_THR = '\r';
  113. *pUART_THR = c;
  114. while (!(*pUART_LSR & TEMT))
  115. continue;
  116. }
  117. /* Max SCLK can be 133MHz ... dividing that by 4 gives
  118. * us a freq of 33MHz for SPI which should generally be
  119. * slow enough for the slow reads the bootrom uses.
  120. */
  121. #ifndef CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK
  122. # define CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK 4
  123. #endif
  124. /* PLL_DIV defines */
  125. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL
  126. # if (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 1)
  127. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV1
  128. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 2)
  129. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV2
  130. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 4)
  131. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV4
  132. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 8)
  133. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV8
  134. # else
  135. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CONFIG_CCLK_DIV_not_defined_properly
  136. # endif
  137. # define CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL (CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV | CONFIG_SCLK_DIV)
  138. #endif
  139. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL
  140. # define CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL 0x0300
  141. #endif
  142. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL
  143. # define CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL (SPORT_HYST | (CONFIG_VCO_MULT << 9) | CONFIG_CLKIN_HALF)
  144. #endif
  145. #ifndef CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL
  146. # define CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL 0 /* only MDDRENABLE is useful */
  147. #endif
  148. #if ((CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL & 0xFFFFFFC4) != 0)
  149. # error invalid EBIU_RSTCTL value: must not set reserved bits
  150. #endif
  151. #ifndef CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL
  152. # define CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL 0
  153. #endif
  154. #if defined(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRQUE_VAL) && ((CONFIG_EBIU_DDRQUE_VAL & 0xFFFF8000) != 0)
  155. # error invalid EBIU_DDRQUE value: must not set reserved bits
  156. #endif
  157. /* Make sure our voltage value is sane so we don't blow up! */
  158. #ifndef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL
  159. # define BFIN_CCLK ((CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ * CONFIG_VCO_MULT) / CONFIG_CCLK_DIV)
  160. # if defined(__ADSPBF533__) || defined(__ADSPBF532__) || defined(__ADSPBF531__)
  161. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 400000000
  162. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 533000000
  163. # elif defined(__ADSPBF537__) || defined(__ADSPBF536__) || defined(__ADSPBF534__)
  164. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 401000000
  165. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 401000000
  166. # elif defined(__ADSPBF561__)
  167. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 300000000
  168. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 501000000
  169. # endif
  170. # if BFIN_CCLK < CCLK_VLEV_120
  171. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_120
  172. # elif BFIN_CCLK < CCLK_VLEV_125
  173. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_125
  174. # else
  175. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_130
  176. # endif
  177. # if defined(__ADSPBF52x__) /* TBD; use default */
  178. # undef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV
  179. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_110
  180. # elif defined(__ADSPBF54x__) /* TBD; use default */
  181. # undef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV
  182. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_120
  183. # elif defined(__ADSPBF538__) || defined(__ADSPBF539__) /* TBD; use default */
  184. # undef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV
  185. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_125
  186. # endif
  187. # ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_MAC
  188. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF CLKBUFOE
  189. # else
  190. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF 0
  191. # endif
  192. # if defined(__ADSPBF52x__)
  193. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ FREQ_1000
  194. # else
  195. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ (GAIN_20 | FREQ_1000)
  196. # endif
  197. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL (CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF | CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV | CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ)
  198. #endif
  199. BOOTROM_CALLED_FUNC_ATTR
  200. void initcode(ADI_BOOT_DATA *bootstruct)
  201. {
  202. uint32_t old_baud = serial_init();
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
  204. # ifndef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE
  205. # define CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE 20000
  206. # endif
  207. /* Program the watchdog with an initial timeout of ~20 seconds.
  208. * Hopefully that should be long enough to load the u-boot LDR
  209. * (from wherever) and then the common u-boot code can take over.
  210. * In bypass mode, the start.S would have already set a much lower
  211. * timeout, so don't clobber that.
  212. */
  213. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE != BFIN_BOOT_BYPASS) {
  214. bfin_write_WDOG_CNT(MSEC_TO_SCLK(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE));
  215. bfin_write_WDOG_CTL(0);
  216. }
  217. #endif
  218. serial_putc('S');
  219. /* Blackfin bootroms use the SPI slow read opcode instead of the SPI
  220. * fast read, so we need to slow down the SPI clock a lot more during
  221. * boot. Once we switch over to u-boot's SPI flash driver, we'll
  222. * increase the speed appropriately.
  223. */
  224. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_SPI_MASTER)
  225. #ifdef SPI0_BAUD
  226. bfin_write_SPI0_BAUD(CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK);
  227. #else
  228. bfin_write_SPI_BAUD(CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK);
  229. #endif
  230. serial_putc('B');
  231. /* Disable all peripheral wakeups except for the PLL event. */
  232. #ifdef SIC_IWR0
  233. bfin_write_SIC_IWR0(1);
  234. bfin_write_SIC_IWR1(0);
  235. # ifdef SIC_IWR2
  236. bfin_write_SIC_IWR2(0);
  237. # endif
  238. #elif defined(SICA_IWR0)
  239. bfin_write_SICA_IWR0(1);
  240. bfin_write_SICA_IWR1(0);
  241. #else
  242. bfin_write_SIC_IWR(1);
  243. #endif
  244. /* With newer bootroms, we use the helper function to set up
  245. * the memory controller. Older bootroms lacks such helpers
  246. * so we do it ourselves.
  247. */
  248. if (BOOTROM_CAPS_SYSCONTROL) {
  249. serial_putc('S');
  250. ADI_SYSCTRL_VALUES memory_settings;
  251. memory_settings.uwVrCtl = CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL;
  252. memory_settings.uwPllCtl = CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL;
  253. memory_settings.uwPllDiv = CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL;
  254. memory_settings.uwPllLockCnt = CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL;
  255. syscontrol(SYSCTRL_WRITE | SYSCTRL_VRCTL | SYSCTRL_PLLCTL | SYSCTRL_PLLDIV | SYSCTRL_LOCKCNT |
  256. (CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL & FREQ_MASK ? SYSCTRL_INTVOLTAGE : SYSCTRL_EXTVOLTAGE), &memory_settings, NULL);
  257. } else {
  258. serial_putc('L');
  259. bfin_write_PLL_LOCKCNT(CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL);
  260. serial_putc('A');
  261. /* Only reprogram when needed to avoid triggering unnecessary
  262. * PLL relock sequences.
  263. */
  264. if (bfin_read_VR_CTL() != CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL) {
  265. serial_putc('!');
  266. bfin_write_VR_CTL(CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL);
  267. asm("idle;");
  268. }
  269. serial_putc('C');
  270. bfin_write_PLL_DIV(CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL);
  271. serial_putc('K');
  272. /* Only reprogram when needed to avoid triggering unnecessary
  273. * PLL relock sequences.
  274. */
  275. if (bfin_read_PLL_CTL() != CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL) {
  276. serial_putc('!');
  277. bfin_write_PLL_CTL(CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL);
  278. asm("idle;");
  279. }
  280. }
  281. /* Since we've changed the SCLK above, we may need to update
  282. * the UART divisors (UART baud rates are based on SCLK).
  283. */
  284. serial_reset_baud(old_baud);
  285. serial_putc('F');
  286. /* Program the async banks controller. */
  287. bfin_write_EBIU_AMBCTL0(CONFIG_EBIU_AMBCTL0_VAL);
  288. bfin_write_EBIU_AMBCTL1(CONFIG_EBIU_AMBCTL1_VAL);
  289. bfin_write_EBIU_AMGCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_AMGCTL_VAL);
  290. #ifdef EBIU_MODE
  291. /* Not all parts have these additional MMRs. */
  292. bfin_write_EBIU_MBSCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL);
  293. bfin_write_EBIU_MODE(CONFIG_EBIU_MODE_VAL);
  294. bfin_write_EBIU_FCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_FCTL_VAL);
  295. #endif
  296. serial_putc('I');
  297. /* Program the external memory controller. */
  298. #ifdef EBIU_RSTCTL
  299. bfin_write_EBIU_RSTCTL(bfin_read_EBIU_RSTCTL() | 0x1 /*DDRSRESET*/ | CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL);
  300. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL0(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL0_VAL);
  301. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL1(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL1_VAL);
  302. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL2(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL2_VAL);
  303. # ifdef CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL3_VAL
  304. /* default is disable, so don't need to force this */
  305. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL3(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL3_VAL);
  306. # endif
  307. #else
  308. bfin_write_EBIU_SDRRC(CONFIG_EBIU_SDRRC_VAL);
  309. bfin_write_EBIU_SDBCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_SDBCTL_VAL);
  310. bfin_write_EBIU_SDGCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_SDGCTL_VAL);
  311. #endif
  312. serial_putc('N');
  313. /* Restore all peripheral wakeups. */
  314. #ifdef SIC_IWR0
  315. bfin_write_SIC_IWR0(-1);
  316. bfin_write_SIC_IWR1(-1);
  317. # ifdef SIC_IWR2
  318. bfin_write_SIC_IWR2(-1);
  319. # endif
  320. #elif defined(SICA_IWR0)
  321. bfin_write_SICA_IWR0(-1);
  322. bfin_write_SICA_IWR1(-1);
  323. #else
  324. bfin_write_SIC_IWR(-1);
  325. #endif
  326. serial_putc('>');
  327. serial_putc('\n');
  328. serial_deinit();
  329. }