auto_update.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2006
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  8. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  18. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. */
  20. #include <common.h>
  21. #include <command.h>
  22. #include <malloc.h>
  23. #include <image.h>
  24. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  25. #include <usb.h>
  26. #include <part.h>
  27. #ifdef CFG_HUSH_PARSER
  28. #include <hush.h>
  29. #endif
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_UPDATE
  31. #ifndef CONFIG_USB_OHCI
  32. #error "must define CONFIG_USB_OHCI"
  33. #endif
  34. #ifndef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
  35. #error "must define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE"
  36. #endif
  37. #ifndef CFG_HUSH_PARSER
  38. #error "must define CFG_HUSH_PARSER"
  39. #endif
  40. #if !(CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_FAT)
  41. #error "must define CFG_CMD_FAT"
  42. #endif
  43. #undef AU_DEBUG
  44. #undef debug
  45. #ifdef AU_DEBUG
  46. #define debug(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)
  47. #else
  48. #define debug(fmt,args...)
  49. #endif /* AU_DEBUG */
  50. /* possible names of files on the USB stick. */
  51. #define AU_FIRMWARE "u-boot.img"
  52. #define AU_KERNEL "kernel.img"
  53. #define AU_ROOTFS "rootfs.img"
  54. struct flash_layout {
  55. long start;
  56. long end;
  57. };
  58. /* layout of the FLASH. ST = start address, ND = end address. */
  59. #define AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST 0xfC000000
  60. #define AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND 0xfC03FFFF
  61. #define AU_FL_KERNEL_ST 0xfC0C0000
  62. #define AU_FL_KERNEL_ND 0xfC1BFFFF
  63. #define AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST 0xFC1C0000
  64. #define AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND 0xFCFBFFFF
  65. static int au_usb_stor_curr_dev; /* current device */
  66. /* index of each file in the following arrays */
  67. #define IDX_FIRMWARE 0
  68. #define IDX_KERNEL 1
  69. #define IDX_ROOTFS 2
  70. /* max. number of files which could interest us */
  71. #define AU_MAXFILES 3
  72. /* pointers to file names */
  73. char *aufile[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  74. AU_FIRMWARE,
  75. AU_KERNEL,
  76. AU_ROOTFS
  77. };
  78. /* sizes of flash areas for each file */
  79. long ausize[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  80. (AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND + 1) - AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST,
  81. (AU_FL_KERNEL_ND + 1) - AU_FL_KERNEL_ST,
  82. (AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND + 1) - AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST,
  83. };
  84. /* array of flash areas start and end addresses */
  85. struct flash_layout aufl_layout[AU_MAXFILES] = {
  86. { AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ST, AU_FL_FIRMWARE_ND, },
  87. { AU_FL_KERNEL_ST, AU_FL_KERNEL_ND, },
  88. { AU_FL_ROOTFS_ST, AU_FL_ROOTFS_ND, },
  89. };
  90. ulong totsize;
  91. /* where to load files into memory */
  92. #define LOAD_ADDR ((unsigned char *)0x00200000)
  93. /* the root file system is the largest image */
  94. #define MAX_LOADSZ ausize[IDX_ROOTFS]
  95. /*i2c address of the keypad status*/
  96. #define I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR 0x53
  97. /* keypad mask */
  98. #define KEYPAD_ROW 2
  99. #define KEYPAD_COL 2
  100. #define KEYPAD_MASK_LO ((1<<(KEYPAD_COL-1+(KEYPAD_ROW*3-3)))&0xFF)
  101. #define KEYPAD_MASK_HI ((1<<(KEYPAD_COL-1+(KEYPAD_ROW*3-3)))>>8)
  102. /* externals */
  103. extern int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t *, int);
  104. extern int file_fat_detectfs(void);
  105. extern long file_fat_read(const char *, void *, unsigned long);
  106. extern int i2c_read (unsigned char, unsigned int, int , unsigned char* , int);
  107. extern int flash_sect_erase(ulong, ulong);
  108. extern int flash_sect_protect (int, ulong, ulong);
  109. extern int flash_write (char *, ulong, ulong);
  110. extern int u_boot_hush_start(void);
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  112. extern void show_progress(int, int);
  113. extern void lcd_puts (char *);
  114. extern void lcd_enable(void);
  115. #endif
  116. int au_check_cksum_valid(int idx, long nbytes)
  117. {
  118. image_header_t *hdr;
  119. unsigned long checksum;
  120. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  121. if (nbytes != (sizeof(*hdr) + ntohl(hdr->ih_size))) {
  122. printf ("Image %s bad total SIZE\n", aufile[idx]);
  123. return -1;
  124. }
  125. /* check the data CRC */
  126. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_dcrc);
  127. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)(LOAD_ADDR + sizeof(*hdr)), ntohl(hdr->ih_size)) != checksum) {
  128. printf ("Image %s bad data checksum\n", aufile[idx]);
  129. return -1;
  130. }
  131. return 0;
  132. }
  133. int au_check_header_valid(int idx, long nbytes)
  134. {
  135. image_header_t *hdr;
  136. unsigned long checksum;
  137. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  138. /* check the easy ones first */
  139. #undef CHECK_VALID_DEBUG
  140. #ifdef CHECK_VALID_DEBUG
  141. printf("magic %#x %#x ", ntohl(hdr->ih_magic), IH_MAGIC);
  142. printf("arch %#x %#x ", hdr->ih_arch, IH_CPU_ARM);
  143. printf("size %#x %#lx ", ntohl(hdr->ih_size), nbytes);
  144. printf("type %#x %#x ", hdr->ih_type, IH_TYPE_KERNEL);
  145. #endif
  146. if (nbytes < sizeof(*hdr)) {
  147. printf ("Image %s bad header SIZE\n", aufile[idx]);
  148. ausize[idx] = 0;
  149. return -1;
  150. }
  151. if (ntohl(hdr->ih_magic) != IH_MAGIC || hdr->ih_arch != IH_CPU_PPC) {
  152. printf ("Image %s bad MAGIC or ARCH\n", aufile[idx]);
  153. ausize[idx] = 0;
  154. return -1;
  155. }
  156. /* check the hdr CRC */
  157. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_hcrc);
  158. hdr->ih_hcrc = 0;
  159. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)hdr, sizeof(*hdr)) != checksum) {
  160. printf ("Image %s bad header checksum\n", aufile[idx]);
  161. ausize[idx] = 0;
  162. return -1;
  163. }
  164. hdr->ih_hcrc = htonl(checksum);
  165. /* check the type - could do this all in one gigantic if() */
  166. if ((idx == IDX_FIRMWARE) && (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE)) {
  167. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  168. ausize[idx] = 0;
  169. return -1;
  170. }
  171. if ((idx == IDX_KERNEL) && (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_KERNEL)) {
  172. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  173. ausize[idx] = 0;
  174. return -1;
  175. }
  176. if ((idx == IDX_ROOTFS) &&
  177. ( (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_RAMDISK) || (hdr->ih_type != IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) )
  178. ) {
  179. printf ("Image %s wrong type\n", aufile[idx]);
  180. ausize[idx] = 0;
  181. return -1;
  182. }
  183. /* recycle checksum */
  184. checksum = ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  185. /* for kernel and app the image header must also fit into flash */
  186. if (idx != IDX_FIRMWARE)
  187. checksum += sizeof(*hdr);
  188. /* check the size does not exceed space in flash. HUSH scripts */
  189. if ((ausize[idx] != 0) && (ausize[idx] < checksum)) {
  190. printf ("Image %s is bigger than FLASH\n", aufile[idx]);
  191. ausize[idx] = 0;
  192. return -1;
  193. }
  194. /* Update with the real filesize */
  195. ausize[idx] = (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE ? checksum + sizeof(*hdr) : checksum);
  196. return checksum; /* return size to be written to flash */
  197. }
  198. int au_do_update(int idx, long sz)
  199. {
  200. image_header_t *hdr;
  201. char *addr;
  202. long start, end;
  203. int off, rc;
  204. uint nbytes;
  205. hdr = (image_header_t *)LOAD_ADDR;
  206. /* execute a script */
  207. if (hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) {
  208. addr = (char *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr));
  209. /* stick a NULL at the end of the script, otherwise */
  210. /* parse_string_outer() runs off the end. */
  211. addr[ntohl(hdr->ih_size)] = 0;
  212. addr += 8;
  213. parse_string_outer(addr, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
  214. return 0;
  215. }
  216. start = aufl_layout[idx].start;
  217. end = aufl_layout[idx].end;
  218. /* unprotect the address range */
  219. /* this assumes that ONLY the firmware is protected! */
  220. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE) {
  221. #undef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  222. #ifdef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  223. /* erase it where Linux goes */
  224. start = aufl_layout[1].start;
  225. end = aufl_layout[1].end;
  226. #endif
  227. flash_sect_protect(0, start, end);
  228. }
  229. /*
  230. * erase the address range.
  231. */
  232. debug ("flash_sect_erase(%lx, %lx);\n", start, end);
  233. flash_sect_erase(start, end);
  234. wait_ms(100);
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  236. show_progress(end - start, totsize);
  237. #endif
  238. /* strip the header - except for the kernel and ramdisk */
  239. if (hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL || hdr->ih_type == IH_TYPE_RAMDISK) {
  240. addr = (char *)hdr;
  241. off = sizeof(*hdr);
  242. nbytes = sizeof(*hdr) + ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  243. } else {
  244. addr = (char *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr));
  245. #ifdef AU_UPDATE_TEST
  246. /* copy it to where Linux goes */
  247. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE)
  248. start = aufl_layout[1].start;
  249. #endif
  250. off = 0;
  251. nbytes = ntohl(hdr->ih_size);
  252. }
  253. /* copy the data from RAM to FLASH */
  254. debug ("flash_write(%p, %lx %x)\n", addr, start, nbytes);
  255. rc = flash_write(addr, start, nbytes);
  256. if (rc != 0) {
  257. printf("Flashing failed due to error %d\n", rc);
  258. return -1;
  259. }
  260. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  261. show_progress(nbytes, totsize);
  262. #endif
  263. /* check the data CRC of the copy */
  264. if (crc32 (0, (uchar *)(start + off), ntohl(hdr->ih_size)) != ntohl(hdr->ih_dcrc)) {
  265. printf ("Image %s Bad Data Checksum after COPY\n", aufile[idx]);
  266. return -1;
  267. }
  268. /* protect the address range */
  269. /* this assumes that ONLY the firmware is protected! */
  270. if (idx == IDX_FIRMWARE)
  271. flash_sect_protect(1, start, end);
  272. return 0;
  273. }
  274. /*
  275. * this is called from board_init() after the hardware has been set up
  276. * and is usable. That seems like a good time to do this.
  277. * Right now the return value is ignored.
  278. */
  279. int do_auto_update(void)
  280. {
  281. block_dev_desc_t *stor_dev;
  282. long sz;
  283. int i, res = 0, bitmap_first, cnt, old_ctrlc, got_ctrlc;
  284. char *env;
  285. long start, end;
  286. uchar keypad_status1[2] = {0,0}, keypad_status2[2] = {0,0};
  287. /*
  288. * Read keypad status
  289. */
  290. i2c_read(I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR, 0, 0, keypad_status1, 2);
  291. wait_ms(500);
  292. i2c_read(I2C_PSOC_KEYPAD_ADDR, 0, 0, keypad_status2, 2);
  293. /*
  294. * Check keypad
  295. */
  296. if ( !(keypad_status1[1] & KEYPAD_MASK_LO) ||
  297. (keypad_status1[1] != keypad_status2[1])) {
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. au_usb_stor_curr_dev = -1;
  301. /* start USB */
  302. if (usb_stop() < 0) {
  303. debug ("usb_stop failed\n");
  304. return -1;
  305. }
  306. if (usb_init() < 0) {
  307. debug ("usb_init failed\n");
  308. return -1;
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * check whether a storage device is attached (assume that it's
  312. * a USB memory stick, since nothing else should be attached).
  313. */
  314. au_usb_stor_curr_dev = usb_stor_scan(0);
  315. if (au_usb_stor_curr_dev == -1) {
  316. debug ("No device found. Not initialized?\n");
  317. return -1;
  318. }
  319. /* check whether it has a partition table */
  320. stor_dev = get_dev("usb", 0);
  321. if (stor_dev == NULL) {
  322. debug ("uknown device type\n");
  323. return -1;
  324. }
  325. if (fat_register_device(stor_dev, 1) != 0) {
  326. debug ("Unable to use USB %d:%d for fatls\n",
  327. au_usb_stor_curr_dev, 1);
  328. return -1;
  329. }
  330. if (file_fat_detectfs() != 0) {
  331. debug ("file_fat_detectfs failed\n");
  332. }
  333. /*
  334. * now check whether start and end are defined using environment
  335. * variables.
  336. */
  337. start = -1;
  338. end = 0;
  339. env = getenv("firmware_st");
  340. if (env != NULL)
  341. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  342. env = getenv("firmware_nd");
  343. if (env != NULL)
  344. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  345. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  346. ausize[IDX_FIRMWARE] = (end + 1) - start;
  347. aufl_layout[IDX_FIRMWARE].start = start;
  348. aufl_layout[IDX_FIRMWARE].end = end;
  349. }
  350. start = -1;
  351. end = 0;
  352. env = getenv("kernel_st");
  353. if (env != NULL)
  354. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  355. env = getenv("kernel_nd");
  356. if (env != NULL)
  357. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  358. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  359. ausize[IDX_KERNEL] = (end + 1) - start;
  360. aufl_layout[IDX_KERNEL].start = start;
  361. aufl_layout[IDX_KERNEL].end = end;
  362. }
  363. start = -1;
  364. end = 0;
  365. env = getenv("rootfs_st");
  366. if (env != NULL)
  367. start = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  368. env = getenv("rootfs_nd");
  369. if (env != NULL)
  370. end = simple_strtoul(env, NULL, 16);
  371. if (start >= 0 && end && end > start) {
  372. ausize[IDX_ROOTFS] = (end + 1) - start;
  373. aufl_layout[IDX_ROOTFS].start = start;
  374. aufl_layout[IDX_ROOTFS].end = end;
  375. }
  376. /* make certain that HUSH is runnable */
  377. u_boot_hush_start();
  378. /* make sure that we see CTRL-C and save the old state */
  379. old_ctrlc = disable_ctrlc(0);
  380. bitmap_first = 0;
  381. /* validate the images first */
  382. for (i = 0; i < AU_MAXFILES; i++) {
  383. ulong imsize;
  384. /* just read the header */
  385. sz = file_fat_read(aufile[i], LOAD_ADDR, sizeof(image_header_t));
  386. debug ("read %s sz %ld hdr %d\n",
  387. aufile[i], sz, sizeof(image_header_t));
  388. if (sz <= 0 || sz < sizeof(image_header_t)) {
  389. debug ("%s not found\n", aufile[i]);
  390. ausize[i] = 0;
  391. continue;
  392. }
  393. /* au_check_header_valid() updates ausize[] */
  394. if ((imsize = au_check_header_valid(i, sz)) < 0) {
  395. debug ("%s header not valid\n", aufile[i]);
  396. continue;
  397. }
  398. /* totsize accounts for image size and flash erase size */
  399. totsize += (imsize + (aufl_layout[i].end - aufl_layout[i].start));
  400. }
  401. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  402. if (totsize) {
  403. lcd_puts(" Update in progress\n");
  404. lcd_enable();
  405. }
  406. #endif
  407. /* just loop thru all the possible files */
  408. for (i = 0; i < AU_MAXFILES && totsize; i++) {
  409. if (!ausize[i]) {
  410. continue;
  411. }
  412. sz = file_fat_read(aufile[i], LOAD_ADDR, ausize[i]);
  413. debug ("read %s sz %ld hdr %d\n",
  414. aufile[i], sz, sizeof(image_header_t));
  415. if (sz != ausize[i]) {
  416. printf ("%s: size %d read %d?\n", aufile[i], ausize[i], sz);
  417. continue;
  418. }
  419. if (sz <= 0 || sz <= sizeof(image_header_t)) {
  420. debug ("%s not found\n", aufile[i]);
  421. continue;
  422. }
  423. if (au_check_cksum_valid(i, sz) < 0) {
  424. debug ("%s checksum not valid\n", aufile[i]);
  425. continue;
  426. }
  427. /* this is really not a good idea, but it's what the */
  428. /* customer wants. */
  429. cnt = 0;
  430. got_ctrlc = 0;
  431. do {
  432. res = au_do_update(i, sz);
  433. /* let the user break out of the loop */
  434. if (ctrlc() || had_ctrlc()) {
  435. clear_ctrlc();
  436. if (res < 0)
  437. got_ctrlc = 1;
  438. break;
  439. }
  440. cnt++;
  441. #ifdef AU_TEST_ONLY
  442. } while (res < 0 && cnt < (AU_MAXFILES + 1));
  443. if (cnt < (AU_MAXFILES + 1))
  444. #else
  445. } while (res < 0);
  446. #endif
  447. }
  448. usb_stop();
  449. /* restore the old state */
  450. disable_ctrlc(old_ctrlc);
  451. #ifdef CONFIG_PROGRESSBAR
  452. if (totsize) {
  453. if (!res) {
  454. lcd_puts("\n Update completed\n");
  455. } else {
  456. lcd_puts("\n Update error\n");
  457. }
  458. lcd_enable();
  459. }
  460. #endif
  461. return 0;
  462. }
  463. #endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_UPDATE */