ubi.h 6.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7. * (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
  12. * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  17. *
  18. * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  19. */
  20. #ifndef __LINUX_UBI_H__
  21. #define __LINUX_UBI_H__
  22. //#include <asm/ioctl.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <mtd/ubi-user.h>
  25. /*
  26. * enum ubi_open_mode - UBI volume open mode constants.
  27. *
  28. * UBI_READONLY: read-only mode
  29. * UBI_READWRITE: read-write mode
  30. * UBI_EXCLUSIVE: exclusive mode
  31. */
  32. enum {
  33. UBI_READONLY = 1,
  34. UBI_READWRITE,
  35. UBI_EXCLUSIVE
  36. };
  37. /**
  38. * struct ubi_volume_info - UBI volume description data structure.
  39. * @vol_id: volume ID
  40. * @ubi_num: UBI device number this volume belongs to
  41. * @size: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume
  42. * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains
  43. * @used_ebs: how many physical eraseblocks of this volume actually contain any
  44. * data
  45. * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
  46. * @corrupted: non-zero if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only)
  47. * @upd_marker: non-zero if the volume has update marker set
  48. * @alignment: volume alignment
  49. * @usable_leb_size: how many bytes are available in logical eraseblocks of
  50. * this volume
  51. * @name_len: volume name length
  52. * @name: volume name
  53. * @cdev: UBI volume character device major and minor numbers
  54. *
  55. * The @corrupted flag is only relevant to static volumes and is always zero
  56. * for dynamic ones. This is because UBI does not care about dynamic volume
  57. * data protection and only cares about protecting static volume data.
  58. *
  59. * The @upd_marker flag is set if the volume update operation was interrupted.
  60. * Before touching the volume data during the update operation, UBI first sets
  61. * the update marker flag for this volume. If the volume update operation was
  62. * further interrupted, the update marker indicates this. If the update marker
  63. * is set, the contents of the volume is certainly damaged and a new volume
  64. * update operation has to be started.
  65. *
  66. * To put it differently, @corrupted and @upd_marker fields have different
  67. * semantics:
  68. * o the @corrupted flag means that this static volume is corrupted for some
  69. * reasons, but not because an interrupted volume update
  70. * o the @upd_marker field means that the volume is damaged because of an
  71. * interrupted update operation.
  72. *
  73. * I.e., the @corrupted flag is never set if the @upd_marker flag is set.
  74. *
  75. * The @used_bytes and @used_ebs fields are only really needed for static
  76. * volumes and contain the number of bytes stored in this static volume and how
  77. * many eraseblock this data occupies. In case of dynamic volumes, the
  78. * @used_bytes field is equivalent to @size*@usable_leb_size, and the @used_ebs
  79. * field is equivalent to @size.
  80. *
  81. * In general, logical eraseblock size is a property of the UBI device, not
  82. * of the UBI volume. Indeed, the logical eraseblock size depends on the
  83. * physical eraseblock size and on how much bytes UBI headers consume. But
  84. * because of the volume alignment (@alignment), the usable size of logical
  85. * eraseblocks if a volume may be less. The following equation is true:
  86. * @usable_leb_size = LEB size - (LEB size mod @alignment),
  87. * where LEB size is the logical eraseblock size defined by the UBI device.
  88. *
  89. * The alignment is multiple to the minimal flash input/output unit size or %1
  90. * if all the available space is used.
  91. *
  92. * To put this differently, alignment may be considered is a way to change
  93. * volume logical eraseblock sizes.
  94. */
  95. struct ubi_volume_info {
  96. int ubi_num;
  97. int vol_id;
  98. int size;
  99. long long used_bytes;
  100. int used_ebs;
  101. int vol_type;
  102. int corrupted;
  103. int upd_marker;
  104. int alignment;
  105. int usable_leb_size;
  106. int name_len;
  107. const char *name;
  108. dev_t cdev;
  109. };
  110. /**
  111. * struct ubi_device_info - UBI device description data structure.
  112. * @ubi_num: ubi device number
  113. * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size on this UBI device
  114. * @min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size
  115. * @ro_mode: if this device is in read-only mode
  116. * @cdev: UBI character device major and minor numbers
  117. *
  118. * Note, @leb_size is the logical eraseblock size offered by the UBI device.
  119. * Volumes of this UBI device may have smaller logical eraseblock size if their
  120. * alignment is not equivalent to %1.
  121. */
  122. struct ubi_device_info {
  123. int ubi_num;
  124. int leb_size;
  125. int min_io_size;
  126. int ro_mode;
  127. dev_t cdev;
  128. };
  129. /* UBI descriptor given to users when they open UBI volumes */
  130. struct ubi_volume_desc;
  131. int ubi_get_device_info(int ubi_num, struct ubi_device_info *di);
  132. void ubi_get_volume_info(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc,
  133. struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
  134. struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int mode);
  135. struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_nm(int ubi_num, const char *name,
  136. int mode);
  137. void ubi_close_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc);
  138. int ubi_leb_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, int offset,
  139. int len, int check);
  140. int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf,
  141. int offset, int len, int dtype);
  142. int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf,
  143. int len, int dtype);
  144. int ubi_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum);
  145. int ubi_leb_unmap(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum);
  146. int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype);
  147. int ubi_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum);
  148. /*
  149. * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_read()' function, but it does not
  150. * provide the checking capability.
  151. */
  152. static inline int ubi_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf,
  153. int offset, int len)
  154. {
  155. return ubi_leb_read(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, 0);
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_write()' functions, but it does
  159. * not have the data type argument.
  160. */
  161. static inline int ubi_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum,
  162. const void *buf, int offset, int len)
  163. {
  164. return ubi_leb_write(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, UBI_UNKNOWN);
  165. }
  166. /*
  167. * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_change()' functions, but it does
  168. * not have the data type argument.
  169. */
  170. static inline int ubi_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum,
  171. const void *buf, int len)
  172. {
  173. return ubi_leb_change(desc, lnum, buf, len, UBI_UNKNOWN);
  174. }
  175. #endif /* !__LINUX_UBI_H__ */