traps.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * U-boot - traps.c Routines related to interrupts and exceptions
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  5. *
  6. * This file is based on
  7. * No original Copyright holder listed,
  8. * Probabily original (C) Roman Zippel (assigned DJD, 1999)
  9. *
  10. * Copyright 2003 Metrowerks - for Blackfin
  11. * Copyright 2000-2001 Lineo, Inc. D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@lineo.ca>
  12. * Copyright 1999-2000 D. Jeff Dionne, <jeff@uclinux.org>
  13. *
  14. * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
  15. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  16. *
  17. * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  18. */
  19. #include <common.h>
  20. #include <linux/types.h>
  21. #include <asm/traps.h>
  22. #include <asm/cplb.h>
  23. #include <asm/io.h>
  24. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/core.h>
  25. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/mpu.h>
  26. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/trace.h>
  27. #include "cpu.h"
  28. #define trace_buffer_save(x) \
  29. do { \
  30. (x) = bfin_read_TBUFCTL(); \
  31. bfin_write_TBUFCTL((x) & ~TBUFEN); \
  32. } while (0)
  33. #define trace_buffer_restore(x) \
  34. bfin_write_TBUFCTL((x))
  35. /* The purpose of this map is to provide a mapping of address<->cplb settings
  36. * rather than an exact map of what is actually addressable on the part. This
  37. * map covers all current Blackfin parts. If you try to access an address that
  38. * is in this map but not actually on the part, you won't get an exception and
  39. * reboot, you'll get an external hardware addressing error and reboot. Since
  40. * only the ends matter (you did something wrong and the board reset), the means
  41. * are largely irrelevant.
  42. */
  43. struct memory_map {
  44. uint32_t start, end;
  45. uint32_t data_flags, inst_flags;
  46. };
  47. const struct memory_map const bfin_memory_map[] = {
  48. { /* external memory */
  49. .start = 0x00000000,
  50. .end = 0x20000000,
  51. .data_flags = SDRAM_DGENERIC,
  52. .inst_flags = SDRAM_IGENERIC,
  53. },
  54. { /* async banks */
  55. .start = 0x20000000,
  56. .end = 0x30000000,
  57. .data_flags = SDRAM_EBIU,
  58. .inst_flags = SDRAM_INON_CHBL,
  59. },
  60. { /* everything on chip */
  61. .start = 0xE0000000,
  62. .end = 0xFFFFFFFF,
  63. .data_flags = L1_DMEMORY,
  64. .inst_flags = L1_IMEMORY,
  65. }
  66. };
  67. void trap_c(struct pt_regs *regs)
  68. {
  69. uint32_t trapnr = (regs->seqstat & EXCAUSE);
  70. bool data = false;
  71. switch (trapnr) {
  72. /* 0x26 - Data CPLB Miss */
  73. case VEC_CPLB_M:
  74. if (ANOMALY_05000261) {
  75. static uint32_t last_cplb_fault_retx;
  76. /*
  77. * Work around an anomaly: if we see a new DCPLB fault,
  78. * return without doing anything. Then,
  79. * if we get the same fault again, handle it.
  80. */
  81. if (last_cplb_fault_retx != regs->retx) {
  82. last_cplb_fault_retx = regs->retx;
  83. return;
  84. }
  85. }
  86. data = true;
  87. /* fall through */
  88. /* 0x27 - Instruction CPLB Miss */
  89. case VEC_CPLB_I_M: {
  90. volatile uint32_t *CPLB_ADDR_BASE, *CPLB_DATA_BASE, *CPLB_ADDR, *CPLB_DATA;
  91. uint32_t new_cplb_addr = 0, new_cplb_data = 0;
  92. static size_t last_evicted;
  93. size_t i;
  94. unsigned long tflags;
  95. /*
  96. * Keep the trace buffer so that a miss here points people
  97. * to the right place (their code). Crashes here rarely
  98. * happen. If they do, only the Blackfin maintainer cares.
  99. */
  100. trace_buffer_save(tflags);
  101. new_cplb_addr = (data ? bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR() : bfin_read_ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR()) & ~(4 * 1024 * 1024 - 1);
  102. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bfin_memory_map); ++i) {
  103. /* if the exception is inside this range, lets use it */
  104. if (new_cplb_addr >= bfin_memory_map[i].start &&
  105. new_cplb_addr < bfin_memory_map[i].end)
  106. break;
  107. }
  108. if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bfin_memory_map)) {
  109. printf("%cCPLB exception outside of memory map at 0x%p\n",
  110. (data ? 'D' : 'I'), (void *)new_cplb_addr);
  111. bfin_panic(regs);
  112. } else
  113. debug("CPLB addr %p matches map 0x%p - 0x%p\n", new_cplb_addr, bfin_memory_map[i].start, bfin_memory_map[i].end);
  114. new_cplb_data = (data ? bfin_memory_map[i].data_flags : bfin_memory_map[i].inst_flags);
  115. if (data) {
  116. CPLB_ADDR_BASE = (uint32_t *)DCPLB_ADDR0;
  117. CPLB_DATA_BASE = (uint32_t *)DCPLB_DATA0;
  118. } else {
  119. CPLB_ADDR_BASE = (uint32_t *)ICPLB_ADDR0;
  120. CPLB_DATA_BASE = (uint32_t *)ICPLB_DATA0;
  121. }
  122. /* find the next unlocked entry and evict it */
  123. i = last_evicted & 0xF;
  124. debug("last evicted = %i\n", i);
  125. CPLB_DATA = CPLB_DATA_BASE + i;
  126. while (*CPLB_DATA & CPLB_LOCK) {
  127. debug("skipping %i %p - %08X\n", i, CPLB_DATA, *CPLB_DATA);
  128. i = (i + 1) & 0xF; /* wrap around */
  129. CPLB_DATA = CPLB_DATA_BASE + i;
  130. }
  131. CPLB_ADDR = CPLB_ADDR_BASE + i;
  132. debug("evicting entry %i: 0x%p 0x%08X\n", i, *CPLB_ADDR, *CPLB_DATA);
  133. last_evicted = i + 1;
  134. /* need to turn off cplbs whenever we muck with the cplb table */
  135. #if ENDCPLB != ENICPLB
  136. # error cplb enable bit violates my sanity
  137. #endif
  138. uint32_t mem_control = (data ? DMEM_CONTROL : IMEM_CONTROL);
  139. bfin_write32(mem_control, bfin_read32(mem_control) & ~ENDCPLB);
  140. *CPLB_ADDR = new_cplb_addr;
  141. *CPLB_DATA = new_cplb_data;
  142. bfin_write32(mem_control, bfin_read32(mem_control) | ENDCPLB);
  143. SSYNC();
  144. /* dump current table for debugging purposes */
  145. CPLB_ADDR = CPLB_ADDR_BASE;
  146. CPLB_DATA = CPLB_DATA_BASE;
  147. for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
  148. debug("%2i 0x%p 0x%08X\n", i, *CPLB_ADDR++, *CPLB_DATA++);
  149. trace_buffer_restore(tflags);
  150. break;
  151. }
  152. default:
  153. /* All traps come here */
  154. bfin_panic(regs);
  155. }
  156. }
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DUMP
  158. # define ENABLE_DUMP 1
  159. #else
  160. # define ENABLE_DUMP 0
  161. #endif
  162. #ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  163. const char *symbol_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *caddr)
  164. {
  165. *caddr = addr;
  166. return "N/A";
  167. }
  168. #endif
  169. static void decode_address(char *buf, unsigned long address)
  170. {
  171. unsigned long sym_addr;
  172. void *paddr = (void *)address;
  173. const char *sym = symbol_lookup(address, &sym_addr);
  174. if (sym) {
  175. sprintf(buf, "<0x%p> { %s + 0x%lx }", paddr, sym, address - sym_addr);
  176. return;
  177. }
  178. if (!address)
  179. sprintf(buf, "<0x%p> /* Maybe null pointer? */", paddr);
  180. else if (address >= CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE &&
  181. address < CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
  182. sprintf(buf, "<0x%p> /* somewhere in u-boot */", paddr);
  183. else
  184. sprintf(buf, "<0x%p> /* unknown address */", paddr);
  185. }
  186. static char *strhwerrcause(uint16_t hwerrcause)
  187. {
  188. switch (hwerrcause) {
  189. case 0x02: return "system mmr error";
  190. case 0x03: return "external memory addressing error";
  191. case 0x12: return "performance monitor overflow";
  192. case 0x18: return "raise 5 instruction";
  193. default: return "undef";
  194. }
  195. }
  196. static char *strexcause(uint16_t excause)
  197. {
  198. switch (excause) {
  199. case 0x00 ... 0xf: return "custom exception";
  200. case 0x10: return "single step";
  201. case 0x11: return "trace buffer full";
  202. case 0x21: return "undef inst";
  203. case 0x22: return "illegal inst";
  204. case 0x23: return "dcplb prot violation";
  205. case 0x24: return "misaligned data";
  206. case 0x25: return "unrecoverable event";
  207. case 0x26: return "dcplb miss";
  208. case 0x27: return "multiple dcplb hit";
  209. case 0x28: return "emulation watchpoint";
  210. case 0x2a: return "misaligned inst";
  211. case 0x2b: return "icplb prot violation";
  212. case 0x2c: return "icplb miss";
  213. case 0x2d: return "multiple icplb hit";
  214. case 0x2e: return "illegal use of supervisor resource";
  215. default: return "undef";
  216. }
  217. }
  218. void dump(struct pt_regs *fp)
  219. {
  220. char buf[150];
  221. int i;
  222. uint16_t hwerrcause, excause;
  223. if (!ENABLE_DUMP)
  224. return;
  225. /* fp->ipend is garbage, so load it ourself */
  226. fp->ipend = bfin_read_IPEND();
  227. hwerrcause = (fp->seqstat & HWERRCAUSE) >> HWERRCAUSE_P;
  228. excause = (fp->seqstat & EXCAUSE) >> EXCAUSE_P;
  229. printf("SEQUENCER STATUS:\n");
  230. printf(" SEQSTAT: %08lx IPEND: %04lx SYSCFG: %04lx\n",
  231. fp->seqstat, fp->ipend, fp->syscfg);
  232. printf(" HWERRCAUSE: 0x%x: %s\n", hwerrcause, strhwerrcause(hwerrcause));
  233. printf(" EXCAUSE : 0x%x: %s\n", excause, strexcause(excause));
  234. for (i = 6; i <= 15; ++i) {
  235. if (fp->ipend & (1 << i)) {
  236. decode_address(buf, bfin_read32(EVT0 + 4*i));
  237. printf(" physical IVG%i asserted : %s\n", i, buf);
  238. }
  239. }
  240. decode_address(buf, fp->rete);
  241. printf(" RETE: %s\n", buf);
  242. decode_address(buf, fp->retn);
  243. printf(" RETN: %s\n", buf);
  244. decode_address(buf, fp->retx);
  245. printf(" RETX: %s\n", buf);
  246. decode_address(buf, fp->rets);
  247. printf(" RETS: %s\n", buf);
  248. /* we lie and store RETI in "pc" */
  249. decode_address(buf, fp->pc);
  250. printf(" RETI: %s\n", buf);
  251. if (fp->seqstat & EXCAUSE) {
  252. decode_address(buf, bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR());
  253. printf("DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR: %s\n", buf);
  254. decode_address(buf, bfin_read_ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR());
  255. printf("ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR: %s\n", buf);
  256. }
  257. printf("\nPROCESSOR STATE:\n");
  258. printf(" R0 : %08lx R1 : %08lx R2 : %08lx R3 : %08lx\n",
  259. fp->r0, fp->r1, fp->r2, fp->r3);
  260. printf(" R4 : %08lx R5 : %08lx R6 : %08lx R7 : %08lx\n",
  261. fp->r4, fp->r5, fp->r6, fp->r7);
  262. printf(" P0 : %08lx P1 : %08lx P2 : %08lx P3 : %08lx\n",
  263. fp->p0, fp->p1, fp->p2, fp->p3);
  264. printf(" P4 : %08lx P5 : %08lx FP : %08lx SP : %08lx\n",
  265. fp->p4, fp->p5, fp->fp, (unsigned long)fp);
  266. printf(" LB0: %08lx LT0: %08lx LC0: %08lx\n",
  267. fp->lb0, fp->lt0, fp->lc0);
  268. printf(" LB1: %08lx LT1: %08lx LC1: %08lx\n",
  269. fp->lb1, fp->lt1, fp->lc1);
  270. printf(" B0 : %08lx L0 : %08lx M0 : %08lx I0 : %08lx\n",
  271. fp->b0, fp->l0, fp->m0, fp->i0);
  272. printf(" B1 : %08lx L1 : %08lx M1 : %08lx I1 : %08lx\n",
  273. fp->b1, fp->l1, fp->m1, fp->i1);
  274. printf(" B2 : %08lx L2 : %08lx M2 : %08lx I2 : %08lx\n",
  275. fp->b2, fp->l2, fp->m2, fp->i2);
  276. printf(" B3 : %08lx L3 : %08lx M3 : %08lx I3 : %08lx\n",
  277. fp->b3, fp->l3, fp->m3, fp->i3);
  278. printf("A0.w: %08lx A0.x: %08lx A1.w: %08lx A1.x: %08lx\n",
  279. fp->a0w, fp->a0x, fp->a1w, fp->a1x);
  280. printf("USP : %08lx ASTAT: %08lx\n",
  281. fp->usp, fp->astat);
  282. printf("\n");
  283. }
  284. void dump_bfin_trace_buffer(void)
  285. {
  286. char buf[150];
  287. unsigned long tflags;
  288. int i = 0;
  289. if (!ENABLE_DUMP)
  290. return;
  291. trace_buffer_save(tflags);
  292. printf("Hardware Trace:\n");
  293. if (bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT) {
  294. for (; bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT; i++) {
  295. decode_address(buf, bfin_read_TBUF());
  296. printf("%4i Target : %s\n", i, buf);
  297. decode_address(buf, bfin_read_TBUF());
  298. printf(" Source : %s\n", buf);
  299. }
  300. }
  301. trace_buffer_restore(tflags);
  302. }
  303. void bfin_panic(struct pt_regs *regs)
  304. {
  305. if (ENABLE_DUMP) {
  306. unsigned long tflags;
  307. trace_buffer_save(tflags);
  308. }
  309. puts(
  310. "\n"
  311. "\n"
  312. "\n"
  313. "Ack! Something bad happened to the Blackfin!\n"
  314. "\n"
  315. );
  316. dump(regs);
  317. dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
  318. puts("\n");
  319. bfin_reset_or_hang();
  320. }