flash.c 8.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2002
  3. * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2002
  6. * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
  7. * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
  8. *
  9. * (C) Copyright 2002
  10. * Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
  11. *
  12. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  13. * project.
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  17. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  18. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. *
  20. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  23. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  24. *
  25. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  27. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  28. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  29. */
  30. #include <common.h>
  31. #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
  32. #define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x02000000
  33. #define MAIN_SECT_SIZE 0x40000 /* 2x16 = 256k per sector */
  34. flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  35. /**
  36. * flash_init: - initialize data structures for flash chips
  37. *
  38. * @return: size of the flash
  39. */
  40. ulong flash_init(void)
  41. {
  42. int i, j;
  43. ulong size = 0;
  44. for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
  45. ulong flashbase = 0;
  46. flash_info[i].flash_id =
  47. (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
  48. (INTEL_ID_28F128J3 & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
  49. flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
  50. flash_info[i].sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
  51. memset(flash_info[i].protect, 0, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
  52. switch (i) {
  53. case 0:
  54. flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
  55. break;
  56. default:
  57. panic("configured to many flash banks!\n");
  58. break;
  59. }
  60. for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
  61. flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + j*MAIN_SECT_SIZE;
  62. }
  63. size += flash_info[i].size;
  64. }
  65. /* Protect monitor and environment sectors */
  66. flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  67. CFG_FLASH_BASE,
  68. CFG_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
  69. &flash_info[0]);
  70. flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  71. CFG_ENV_ADDR,
  72. CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1,
  73. &flash_info[0]);
  74. return size;
  75. }
  76. /**
  77. * flash_print_info: - print information about the flash situation
  78. *
  79. * @param info:
  80. */
  81. void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
  82. {
  83. int i, j;
  84. for (j=0; j<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; j++) {
  85. switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
  86. case (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
  87. printf("Intel: ");
  88. break;
  89. default:
  90. printf("Unknown Vendor ");
  91. break;
  92. }
  93. switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
  94. case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3 & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
  95. printf("28F128J3 (128Mbit)\n");
  96. break;
  97. default:
  98. printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
  99. return;
  100. }
  101. printf(" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
  102. info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
  103. printf(" Sector Start Addresses:");
  104. for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
  105. if ((i % 5) == 0) printf ("\n ");
  106. printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
  107. info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
  108. }
  109. printf ("\n");
  110. info++;
  111. }
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * flash_erase: - erase flash sectors
  115. *
  116. */
  117. int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
  118. {
  119. int flag, prot, sect;
  120. int rc = ERR_OK;
  121. if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
  122. return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
  123. if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
  124. return ERR_INVAL;
  125. }
  126. if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK))
  127. return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
  128. prot = 0;
  129. for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
  130. if (info->protect[sect]) prot++;
  131. }
  132. if (prot) return ERR_PROTECTED;
  133. /*
  134. * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
  135. * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
  136. * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
  137. * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
  138. * chip is in programming mode.
  139. */
  140. flag = disable_interrupts();
  141. /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
  142. for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last && !ctrlc(); sect++) {
  143. printf("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
  144. /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
  145. reset_timer_masked();
  146. if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
  147. u32 * volatile addr = (u32 * volatile)(info->start[sect]);
  148. /* erase sector: */
  149. /* The strata flashs are aligned side by side on */
  150. /* the data bus, so we have to write the commands */
  151. /* to both chips here: */
  152. *addr = 0x00200020; /* erase setup */
  153. *addr = 0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */
  154. while ((*addr & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
  155. if (get_timer_masked() > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
  156. *addr = 0x00B000B0; /* suspend erase*/
  157. *addr = 0x00FF00FF; /* read mode */
  158. rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
  159. goto outahere;
  160. }
  161. }
  162. *addr = 0x00500050; /* clear status register cmd. */
  163. *addr = 0x00FF00FF; /* resest to read mode */
  164. }
  165. printf("ok.\n");
  166. }
  167. if (ctrlc()) printf("User Interrupt!\n");
  168. outahere:
  169. /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
  170. udelay_masked(10000);
  171. if (flag) enable_interrupts();
  172. return rc;
  173. }
  174. /**
  175. * write_word: - copy memory to flash
  176. *
  177. * @param info:
  178. * @param dest:
  179. * @param data:
  180. * @return:
  181. */
  182. static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ushort data)
  183. {
  184. u32 * volatile addr = (u32 * volatile)dest, val;
  185. int rc = ERR_OK;
  186. int flag;
  187. /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
  188. if ((*addr & data) != data) return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
  189. /*
  190. * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
  191. * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
  192. * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
  193. * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
  194. * chip is in programming mode.
  195. */
  196. flag = disable_interrupts();
  197. /* clear status register command */
  198. *addr = 0x50;
  199. /* program set-up command */
  200. *addr = 0x40;
  201. /* latch address/data */
  202. *addr = data;
  203. /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
  204. reset_timer_masked();
  205. /* wait while polling the status register */
  206. while(((val = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
  207. if (get_timer_masked() > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
  208. rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
  209. *addr = 0xB0; /* suspend program command */
  210. goto outahere;
  211. }
  212. }
  213. if(val & 0x1A) { /* check for error */
  214. printf("\nFlash write error %02x at address %08lx\n",
  215. (int)val, (unsigned long)dest);
  216. if(val & (1<<3)) {
  217. printf("Voltage range error.\n");
  218. rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
  219. goto outahere;
  220. }
  221. if(val & (1<<1)) {
  222. printf("Device protect error.\n");
  223. rc = ERR_PROTECTED;
  224. goto outahere;
  225. }
  226. if(val & (1<<4)) {
  227. printf("Programming error.\n");
  228. rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
  229. goto outahere;
  230. }
  231. rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
  232. goto outahere;
  233. }
  234. outahere:
  235. *addr = 0xFF; /* read array command */
  236. if (flag) enable_interrupts();
  237. return rc;
  238. }
  239. /**
  240. * write_buf: - Copy memory to flash.
  241. *
  242. * @param info:
  243. * @param src: source of copy transaction
  244. * @param addr: where to copy to
  245. * @param cnt: number of bytes to copy
  246. *
  247. * @return error code
  248. */
  249. int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
  250. {
  251. ulong cp, wp;
  252. ushort data;
  253. int l;
  254. int i, rc;
  255. wp = (addr & ~1); /* get lower word aligned address */
  256. /*
  257. * handle unaligned start bytes
  258. */
  259. if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
  260. data = 0;
  261. for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
  262. data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
  263. }
  264. for (; i<2 && cnt>0; ++i) {
  265. data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 8);
  266. --cnt;
  267. ++cp;
  268. }
  269. for (; cnt==0 && i<2; ++i, ++cp) {
  270. data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
  271. }
  272. if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
  273. return (rc);
  274. }
  275. wp += 2;
  276. }
  277. /*
  278. * handle word aligned part
  279. */
  280. while (cnt >= 2) {
  281. /* data = *((vushort*)src); */
  282. data = *((ushort*)src);
  283. if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
  284. return (rc);
  285. }
  286. src += 2;
  287. wp += 2;
  288. cnt -= 2;
  289. }
  290. if (cnt == 0) return ERR_OK;
  291. /*
  292. * handle unaligned tail bytes
  293. */
  294. data = 0;
  295. for (i=0, cp=wp; i<2 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
  296. data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 8);
  297. --cnt;
  298. }
  299. for (; i<2; ++i, ++cp) {
  300. data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *)cp << 8);
  301. }
  302. return write_word(info, wp, data);
  303. }