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- /*
- * drivers/mtd/nand.c
- *
- * Overview:
- * This is the generic MTD driver for NAND flash devices. It should be
- * capable of working with almost all NAND chips currently available.
- * Basic support for AG-AND chips is provided.
- *
- * Additional technical information is available on
- * http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/nand.html
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com)
- * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
- *
- * Credits:
- * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support
- *
- * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the
- * rework for 2K page size chips
- *
- * TODO:
- * Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips
- * Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW
- * if we have HW ecc support.
- * The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement,
- * which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go.
- * BBT table is not serialized, has to be fixed
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <linux/leds.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #endif
- #endif
- #include <common.h>
- #define ENOTSUPP 524 /* Operation is not supported */
- #include <malloc.h>
- #include <watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/compat.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #endif
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND
- #include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
- #endif
- /*
- * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT is used as a timeout mechanism when resetting
- * a flash. NAND flash is initialized prior to interrupts so standard timers
- * can't be used. CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT should be set to a value
- * which is greater than (max NAND reset time / NAND status read time).
- * A conservative default of 200000 (500 us / 25 ns) is used as a default.
- */
- #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT
- #define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT 200000
- #endif
- /* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */
- static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = {
- .eccbytes = 3,
- .eccpos = {0, 1, 2},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 3,
- .length = 2},
- {.offset = 6,
- .length = 2}}
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = {
- .eccbytes = 6,
- .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 8,
- . length = 8}}
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = {
- .eccbytes = 24,
- .eccpos = {
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 2,
- .length = 38}}
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_128 = {
- .eccbytes = 48,
- .eccpos = {
- 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
- 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
- 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
- 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
- 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
- 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 2,
- .length = 78}}
- };
- static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd,
- int new_state);
- static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
- /*
- * For devices which display every fart in the system on a separate LED. Is
- * compiled away when LED support is disabled.
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(nand_led_trigger);
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- *
- * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- /* De-select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- /* Release the controller and the chip */
- spin_lock(&chip->controller->lock);
- chip->controller->active = NULL;
- chip->state = FL_READY;
- wake_up(&chip->controller->wq);
- spin_unlock(&chip->controller->lock);
- }
- #else
- static void nand_release_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- this->select_chip(mtd, -1); /* De-select the NAND device */
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- *
- * Default read function for 8bit buswith
- */
- static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianess aware from the chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- *
- * Default read function for 16bit buswith with
- * endianess conversion
- */
- static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R));
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_word - [DEFAULT] read one word from the chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- *
- * Default read function for 16bit buswith without
- * endianess conversion
- */
- static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
- }
- /**
- * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect
- *
- * Default select function for 1 chip devices.
- */
- static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- switch (chipnr) {
- case -1:
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- break;
- case 0:
- break;
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- * @len: number of bytes to write
- *
- * Default write function for 8bit buswith
- */
- static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeb(buf[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: buffer to store date
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- *
- * Default read function for 8bit buswith
- */
- static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- buf[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
- }
- /**
- * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare
- * @len: number of bytes to compare
- *
- * Default verify function for 8bit buswith
- */
- static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (buf[i] != readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- * @len: number of bytes to write
- *
- * Default write function for 16bit buswith
- */
- static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
- len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writew(p[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W);
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: buffer to store date
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- *
- * Default read function for 16bit buswith
- */
- static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
- len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- p[i] = readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
- }
- /**
- * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare
- * @len: number of bytes to compare
- *
- * Default verify function for 16bit buswith
- */
- static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
- len >>= 1;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (p[i] != readw(chip->IO_ADDR_R))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @ofs: offset from device start
- * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected
- *
- * Check, if the block is bad.
- */
- static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip)
- {
- int page, chipnr, res = 0;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- u16 bad;
- page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
- if (getchip) {
- chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift);
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
- /* Select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos & 0xFE,
- page);
- bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd));
- if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1)
- bad >>= 8;
- if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff)
- res = 1;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, page);
- if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff)
- res = 1;
- }
- if (getchip)
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return res;
- }
- /**
- * nand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @ofs: offset from device start
- *
- * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
- * a hardware specific driver.
- */
- static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
- int block, ret;
- /* Get block number */
- block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift);
- if (chip->bbt)
- chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
- /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */
- if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)
- ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
- else {
- /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit
- * access
- */
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- ofs += mtd->oobsize;
- chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2;
- chip->ops.datbuf = NULL;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = buf;
- chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01;
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops);
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- }
- if (!ret)
- mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_check_wp - [GENERIC] check if the chip is write protected
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * Check, if the device is write protected
- *
- * The function expects, that the device is already selected
- */
- static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- /* Check the WP bit */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
- return (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1;
- }
- /**
- * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @ofs: offset from device start
- * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected
- * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
- *
- * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
- * calling of the scan function.
- */
- static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip,
- int allowbbt)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANNED)) {
- chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED;
- chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
- }
- if (!chip->bbt)
- return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip);
- /* Return info from the table */
- return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
- }
- /*
- * Wait for the ready pin, after a command
- * The timeout is catched later.
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- unsigned long timeo = jiffies + 2;
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
- /* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */
- do {
- if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
- break;
- touch_softlockup_watchdog();
- } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready);
- #else
- void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- u32 timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000;
- reset_timer();
- /* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */
- while (get_timer(0) < timeo) {
- if (chip->dev_ready)
- if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
- break;
- }
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @command: the command to be sent
- * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none
- * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none
- *
- * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page
- * devices (256/512 Bytes per page)
- */
- static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
- int column, int page_addr)
- {
- register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT;
- /*
- * Write out the command to the device.
- */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
- int readcmd;
- if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
- /* OOB area */
- column -= mtd->writesize;
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
- } else if (column < 256) {
- /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
- } else {
- column -= 256;
- readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
- }
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, readcmd, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- }
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, ctrl);
- /*
- * Address cycle, when necessary
- */
- ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- /* Serially input address */
- if (column != -1) {
- /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
- column >>= 1;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- }
- if (page_addr != -1) {
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, ctrl);
- /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */
- if (chip->chipsize > (32 << 20))
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, ctrl);
- }
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- /*
- * program and erase have their own busy handlers
- * status and sequential in needs no delay
- */
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- return;
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (chip->dev_ready)
- break;
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
- NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd,
- NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) &&
- (rst_sts_cnt--));
- return;
- /* This applies to read commands */
- default:
- /*
- * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
- * command delay
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready) {
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- return;
- }
- }
- /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
- * any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- }
- /**
- * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @command: the command to be sent
- * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none
- * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none
- *
- * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page
- * devices We dont have the separate regions as we have in the small page
- * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible.
- */
- static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
- int column, int page_addr)
- {
- register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT;
- /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
- column += mtd->writesize;
- command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
- }
- /* Command latch cycle */
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command & 0xff,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
- int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE;
- /* Serially input address */
- if (column != -1) {
- /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
- column >>= 1;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
- ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl);
- }
- if (page_addr != -1) {
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
- /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
- if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20))
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
- }
- }
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- /*
- * program and erase have their own busy handlers
- * status, sequential in, and deplete1 need no delay
- */
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1:
- return;
- /*
- * read error status commands require only a short delay
- */
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3:
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- return;
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (chip->dev_ready)
- break;
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) &&
- (rst_sts_cnt--));
- return;
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- /* No ready / busy check necessary */
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- return;
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
- NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- /* This applies to read commands */
- default:
- /*
- * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
- * command delay
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready) {
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- return;
- }
- }
- /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
- * any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- }
- /**
- * nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
- * @chip: the nand chip descriptor
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @new_state: the state which is requested
- *
- * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- static int
- nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
- {
- spinlock_t *lock = &chip->controller->lock;
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = &chip->controller->wq;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
- retry:
- spin_lock(lock);
- /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */
- /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */
- if (!chip->controller->active)
- chip->controller->active = chip;
- if (chip->controller->active == chip && chip->state == FL_READY) {
- chip->state = new_state;
- spin_unlock(lock);
- return 0;
- }
- if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
- spin_unlock(lock);
- return (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
- }
- set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- add_wait_queue(wq, &wait);
- spin_unlock(lock);
- schedule();
- remove_wait_queue(wq, &wait);
- goto retry;
- }
- #else
- static int nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
- {
- this->state = new_state;
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chip: NAND chip structure
- *
- * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only
- * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
- * general NAND and SmartMedia specs
- */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
- {
- unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
- int status, state = chip->state;
- if (state == FL_ERASING)
- timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
- else
- timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL);
- /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
- * any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
- if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (chip->options & NAND_IS_AND))
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
- else
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
- while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
- if (chip->dev_ready) {
- if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
- break;
- } else {
- if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
- break;
- }
- cond_resched();
- }
- led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF);
- status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd);
- return status;
- }
- #else
- static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this)
- {
- unsigned long timeo;
- int state = this->state;
- if (state == FL_ERASING)
- timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 400) / 1000;
- else
- timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000;
- if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (this->options & NAND_IS_AND))
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
- else
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
- reset_timer();
- while (1) {
- if (get_timer(0) > timeo) {
- printf("Timeout!");
- return 0x01;
- }
- if (this->dev_ready) {
- if (this->dev_ready(mtd))
- break;
- } else {
- if (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
- break;
- }
- }
- #ifdef PPCHAMELON_NAND_TIMER_HACK
- reset_timer();
- while (get_timer(0) < 10);
- #endif /* PPCHAMELON_NAND_TIMER_HACK */
- return this->read_byte(mtd);
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- */
- static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
- {
- chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- */
- static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
- uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
- uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
- eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- p = buf;
- for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
- if (stat < 0)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_subpage - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based sub-page read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @dataofs offset of requested data within the page
- * @readlen data length
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- */
- static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi)
- {
- int start_step, end_step, num_steps;
- uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- uint8_t *p;
- int data_col_addr, i, gaps = 0;
- int datafrag_len, eccfrag_len, aligned_len, aligned_pos;
- int busw = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1;
- /* Column address wihin the page aligned to ECC size (256bytes). */
- start_step = data_offs / chip->ecc.size;
- end_step = (data_offs + readlen - 1) / chip->ecc.size;
- num_steps = end_step - start_step + 1;
- /* Data size aligned to ECC ecc.size*/
- datafrag_len = num_steps * chip->ecc.size;
- eccfrag_len = num_steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
- data_col_addr = start_step * chip->ecc.size;
- /* If we read not a page aligned data */
- if (data_col_addr != 0)
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, data_col_addr, -1);
- p = bufpoi + data_col_addr;
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, datafrag_len);
- /* Calculate ECC */
- for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len ; i += chip->ecc.bytes, p += chip->ecc.size)
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
- /* The performance is faster if to position offsets
- according to ecc.pos. Let make sure here that
- there are no gaps in ecc positions */
- for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len - 1; i++) {
- if (eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] + 1 !=
- eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes + 1]) {
- gaps = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (gaps) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- } else {
- /* send the command to read the particular ecc bytes */
- /* take care about buswidth alignment in read_buf */
- aligned_pos = eccpos[start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] & ~(busw - 1);
- aligned_len = eccfrag_len;
- if (eccpos[start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] & (busw - 1))
- aligned_len++;
- if (eccpos[(start_step + num_steps) * chip->ecc.bytes] & (busw - 1))
- aligned_len++;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize + aligned_pos, -1);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, &chip->oob_poi[aligned_pos], aligned_len);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len; i++)
- chip->buffers->ecccode[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes]];
- p = bufpoi + data_col_addr;
- for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len ; i += chip->ecc.bytes, p += chip->ecc.size) {
- int stat;
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccode[i], &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
- if (stat < 0)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- *
- * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout
- */
- static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
- uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
- uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- }
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
- eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- p = buf;
- for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- *
- * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
- * we need a special oob layout and handling.
- */
- static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- int stat;
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
- oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
- }
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL);
- if (stat < 0)
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- else
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
- oob += eccbytes;
- if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
- oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
- }
- }
- /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
- i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
- if (i)
- chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, i);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_transfer_oob - [Internal] Transfer oob to client buffer
- * @chip: nand chip structure
- * @oob: oob destination address
- * @ops: oob ops structure
- * @len: size of oob to transfer
- */
- static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len)
- {
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, len);
- return oob + len;
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO: {
- struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree;
- uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs;
- size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
- /* Read request not from offset 0 ? */
- if (unlikely(roffs)) {
- if (roffs >= free->length) {
- roffs -= free->length;
- continue;
- }
- boffs = free->offset + roffs;
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len,
- (free->length - roffs));
- roffs = 0;
- } else {
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length);
- boffs = free->offset;
- }
- memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + boffs, bytes);
- oob += bytes;
- }
- return oob;
- }
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * nand_do_read_ops - [Internal] Read data with ECC
- *
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob ops structure
- *
- * Internal function. Called with chip held.
- */
- static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
- int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
- int sndcmd = 1;
- int ret = 0;
- uint32_t readlen = ops->len;
- uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen;
- uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
- stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
- chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- col = (int)(from & (mtd->writesize - 1));
- buf = ops->datbuf;
- oob = ops->oobbuf;
- while(1) {
- bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
- aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
- /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */
- if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) {
- bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf;
- if (likely(sndcmd)) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
- sndcmd = 0;
- }
- /* Now read the page into the buffer */
- if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW))
- ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
- else if (!aligned && NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob)
- ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi);
- else
- ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- /* Transfer not aligned data */
- if (!aligned) {
- if (!NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob)
- chip->pagebuf = realpage;
- memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes);
- }
- buf += bytes;
- if (unlikely(oob)) {
- /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */
- if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW) {
- int toread = min(oobreadlen,
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail);
- if (toread) {
- oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
- oob, ops, toread);
- oobreadlen -= toread;
- }
- } else
- buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
- buf, ops, mtd->oobsize);
- }
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
- /*
- * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do
- * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no
- * problems arise if a chip which does auto
- * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the
- * board driver.
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready)
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- else
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- }
- } else {
- memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes);
- buf += bytes;
- }
- readlen -= bytes;
- if (!readlen)
- break;
- /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */
- col = 0;
- /* Increment page address */
- realpage++;
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (!page) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
- /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
- * or if we have hit a block boundary.
- */
- if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck))
- sndcmd = 1;
- }
- ops->retlen = ops->len - (size_t) readlen;
- if (oob)
- ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen - oobreadlen;
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
- return -EBADMSG;
- return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
- * @buf: the databuffer to put data
- *
- * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read
- */
- static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret;
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if ((from + len) > mtd->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
- chip->ops.len = len;
- chip->ops.datbuf = buf;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL;
- ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &chip->ops);
- *retlen = chip->ops.retlen;
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data read function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to read
- * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not
- */
- static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page, int sndcmd)
- {
- if (sndcmd) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
- sndcmd = 0;
- }
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return sndcmd;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC
- * with syndromes
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to read
- * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not
- */
- static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page, int sndcmd)
- {
- uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi;
- int length = mtd->oobsize;
- int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad;
- int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- uint8_t *bufpoi = buf;
- int i, toread, sndrnd = 0, pos;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, chip->ecc.size, page);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
- if (sndrnd) {
- pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk);
- if (mtd->writesize > 512)
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, pos, -1);
- else
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, pos, page);
- } else
- sndrnd = 1;
- toread = min_t(int, length, chunk);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, toread);
- bufpoi += toread;
- length -= toread;
- }
- if (length > 0)
- chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length);
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to write
- */
- static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page)
- {
- int status = 0;
- const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi;
- int length = mtd->oobsize;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, length);
- /* Send command to program the OOB data */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC
- * with syndrome - only for large page flash !
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @page: page number to write
- */
- static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
- {
- int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad;
- int eccsize = chip->ecc.size, length = mtd->oobsize;
- int i, len, pos, status = 0, sndcmd = 0, steps = chip->ecc.steps;
- const uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi;
- /*
- * data-ecc-data-ecc ... ecc-oob
- * or
- * data-pad-ecc-pad-data-pad .... ecc-pad-oob
- */
- if (!chip->ecc.prepad && !chip->ecc.postpad) {
- pos = steps * (eccsize + chunk);
- steps = 0;
- } else
- pos = eccsize;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, pos, page);
- for (i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
- if (sndcmd) {
- if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
- uint32_t fill = 0xFFFFFFFF;
- len = eccsize;
- while (len > 0) {
- int num = min_t(int, len, 4);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)&fill,
- num);
- len -= num;
- }
- } else {
- pos = eccsize + i * (eccsize + chunk);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDIN, pos, -1);
- }
- } else
- sndcmd = 1;
- len = min_t(int, length, chunk);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len);
- bufpoi += len;
- length -= len;
- }
- if (length > 0)
- chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_do_read_oob - [Intern] NAND read out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob operations description structure
- *
- * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
- */
- static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- int page, realpage, chipnr, sndcmd = 1;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
- int readlen = ops->ooblen;
- int len;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned long long)from, readlen);
- if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
- len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
- else
- len = mtd->oobsize;
- if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt to start read outside oob\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size ||
- ops->ooboffs + readlen > ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) -
- (from >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- chipnr = (int)(from >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Shift to get page */
- realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- while(1) {
- sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd);
- len = min(len, readlen);
- buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops, len);
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
- /*
- * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do this
- * before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems arise if a
- * chip which does auto increment is marked as
- * NOAUTOINCR by the board driver.
- */
- if (!chip->dev_ready)
- udelay(chip->chip_delay);
- else
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- }
- readlen -= len;
- if (!readlen)
- break;
- /* Increment page address */
- realpage++;
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (!page) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
- /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment
- * or if we have hit a block boundary.
- */
- if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck))
- sndcmd = 1;
- }
- ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read data and/or out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @from: offset to read from
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
- *
- * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data
- */
- static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
- ops->retlen = 0;
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if (ops->datbuf && (from + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- break;
- default:
- goto out;
- }
- if (!ops->datbuf)
- ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
- else
- ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops);
- out:
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
- static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
- static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- /* Software ecc calculation */
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- */
- static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
- chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page write
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: data buffer
- *
- * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
- * we need a special oob layout and handling.
- */
- static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
- int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
- int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
- const uint8_t *p = buf;
- uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
- for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
- chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
- if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
- oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
- }
- chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, oob);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
- oob += eccbytes;
- if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
- oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
- }
- }
- /* Calculate remaining oob bytes */
- i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
- if (i)
- chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i);
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @chip: NAND chip descriptor
- * @buf: the data to write
- * @page: page number to write
- * @cached: cached programming
- * @raw: use _raw version of write_page
- */
- static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw)
- {
- int status;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
- if (unlikely(raw))
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
- else
- chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf);
- /*
- * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the
- * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s)
- */
- cached = 0;
- if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status,
- page);
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- return -EIO;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
- /* Send command to read back the data */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
- if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize))
- return -EIO;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob
- * @chip: nand chip structure
- * @oob: oob data buffer
- * @ops: oob ops structure
- */
- static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- size_t len = ops->ooblen;
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- memcpy(chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, oob, len);
- return oob + len;
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO: {
- struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree;
- uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs;
- size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
- /* Write request not from offset 0 ? */
- if (unlikely(woffs)) {
- if (woffs >= free->length) {
- woffs -= free->length;
- continue;
- }
- boffs = free->offset + woffs;
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len,
- (free->length - woffs));
- woffs = 0;
- } else {
- bytes = min_t(size_t, len, free->length);
- boffs = free->offset;
- }
- memcpy(chip->oob_poi + boffs, oob, bytes);
- oob += bytes;
- }
- return oob;
- }
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- #define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0
- /**
- * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operations description structure
- *
- * NAND write with ECC
- */
- static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- int chipnr, realpage, page, blockmask, column;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- uint32_t writelen = ops->len;
- uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf;
- int ret, subpage;
- ops->retlen = 0;
- if (!writelen)
- return 0;
- /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */
- if (NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(ops->len)) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "nand_write: "
- "Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1);
- subpage = column || (writelen & (mtd->writesize - 1));
- if (subpage && oob)
- return -EINVAL;
- chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- printk (KERN_NOTICE "nand_do_write_ops: Device is write protected\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- realpage = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift);
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- blockmask = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1;
- /* Invalidate the page cache, when we write to the cached page */
- if (to <= (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) &&
- (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len))
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
- /* If we're not given explicit OOB data, let it be 0xFF */
- if (likely(!oob))
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- while(1) {
- int bytes = mtd->writesize;
- int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask;
- uint8_t *wbuf = buf;
- /* Partial page write ? */
- if (unlikely(column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))) {
- cached = 0;
- bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen);
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
- memset(chip->buffers->databuf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
- memcpy(&chip->buffers->databuf[column], buf, bytes);
- wbuf = chip->buffers->databuf;
- }
- if (unlikely(oob))
- oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, ops);
- ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, page, cached,
- (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW));
- if (ret)
- break;
- writelen -= bytes;
- if (!writelen)
- break;
- column = 0;
- buf += bytes;
- realpage++;
- page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (!page) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- }
- }
- ops->retlen = ops->len - writelen;
- if (unlikely(oob))
- ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen;
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @to: offset to write to
- * @len: number of bytes to write
- * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
- * @buf: the data to write
- *
- * NAND write with ECC
- */
- static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret;
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if ((to + len) > mtd->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- chip->ops.len = len;
- chip->ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL;
- ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &chip->ops);
- *retlen = chip->ops.retlen;
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_do_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
- *
- * NAND write out-of-band
- */
- static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- int chipnr, page, status, len;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen);
- if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
- len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
- else
- len = mtd->oobsize;
- /* Do not allow write past end of page */
- if ((ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen) > len) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: "
- "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt to start write outside oob\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size ||
- ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen >
- ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) -
- (to >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt write beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Shift to get page */
- page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift);
- /*
- * Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found in one
- * of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole data page too
- * if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed'
- * it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2.
- */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd))
- return -EROFS;
- /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */
- if (page == chip->pagebuf)
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops);
- status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask);
- memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- if (status)
- return status;
- ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @to: offset to write to
- * @ops: oob operation description structure
- */
- static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
- ops->retlen = 0;
- /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
- if (ops->datbuf && (to + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
- case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
- case MTD_OOB_RAW:
- break;
- default:
- goto out;
- }
- if (!ops->datbuf)
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, to, ops);
- else
- ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, ops);
- out:
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * single_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased
- *
- * Standard erase command for NAND chips
- */
- static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- /* Send commands to erase a block */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
- }
- /**
- * multi_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased
- *
- * AND multi block erase command function
- * Erase 4 consecutive blocks
- */
- static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- /* Send commands to erase a block */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
- }
- /**
- * nand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @instr: erase instruction
- *
- * Erase one ore more blocks
- */
- static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- return nand_erase_nand(mtd, instr, 0);
- }
- #define BBT_PAGE_MASK 0xffffff3f
- /**
- * nand_erase_nand - [Internal] erase block(s)
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @instr: erase instruction
- * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area
- *
- * Erase one ore more blocks
- */
- int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
- int allowbbt)
- {
- int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int rewrite_bbt[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0};
- unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int) instr->addr, (unsigned int) instr->len);
- /* Start address must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Length must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
- if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff;
- /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING);
- /* Shift to get first page */
- page = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->page_shift);
- chipnr = (int)(instr->addr >> chip->chip_shift);
- /* Calculate pages in each block */
- pages_per_block = 1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift);
- /* Select the NAND device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Device is write protected!!!\n");
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- goto erase_exit;
- }
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT
- * should be rewritten. Otherwise the mask is set to 0xffffffff which
- * can not be matched. This is also done when the bbt is actually
- * erased to avoid recusrsive updates
- */
- if (chip->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH && !allowbbt)
- bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK;
- /* Loop through the pages */
- len = instr->len;
- instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
- while (len) {
- /*
- * heck if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks !
- */
- if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) <<
- chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a "
- "bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page);
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- goto erase_exit;
- }
- /*
- * Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which
- * contains the current cached page
- */
- if (page <= chip->pagebuf && chip->pagebuf <
- (page + pages_per_block))
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
- chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_ERASING,
- status, page);
- /* See if block erase succeeded */
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- instr->fail_addr = (page << chip->page_shift);
- goto erase_exit;
- }
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the
- * page being erased
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff &&
- (page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page)
- rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << chip->page_shift);
- /* Increment page address and decrement length */
- len -= (1 << chip->phys_erase_shift);
- page += pages_per_block;
- /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */
- if (len && !(page & chip->pagemask)) {
- chipnr++;
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP, set the BBT
- * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff &&
- (chip->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP))
- bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] &
- BBT_PAGE_MASK;
- }
- }
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- erase_exit:
- ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO;
- /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- /* Do call back function */
- if (!ret)
- mtd_erase_callback(instr);
- /*
- * If BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any
- * selected bad block tables
- */
- if (bbt_masked_page == 0xffffffff || ret)
- return ret;
- for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < chip->numchips; chipnr++) {
- if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr])
- continue;
- /* update the BBT for chip */
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt "
- "(%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr],
- chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
- nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]);
- }
- /* Return more or less happy */
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- *
- * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
- */
- static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n");
- /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
- nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_SYNCING);
- /* Release it and go back */
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- }
- /**
- * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check if block at offset is bad
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @offs: offset relative to mtd start
- */
- static int nand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs)
- {
- /* Check for invalid offset */
- if (offs > mtd->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- return nand_block_checkbad(mtd, offs, 1, 0);
- }
- /**
- * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark block at the given offset as bad
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start
- */
- static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int ret;
- if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) {
- /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */
- if (ret > 0)
- return 0;
- return ret;
- }
- return chip->block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
- }
- /**
- * nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
- static int nand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- return nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED);
- }
- /**
- * nand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the NAND flash
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
- static void nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
- nand_release_device(mtd);
- else
- printk(KERN_ERR "nand_resume() called for a chip which is not "
- "in suspended state\n");
- }
- /*
- * Set default functions
- */
- static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw)
- {
- /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */
- if (!chip->chip_delay)
- chip->chip_delay = 20;
- /* check, if a user supplied command function given */
- if (chip->cmdfunc == NULL)
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_command;
- /* check, if a user supplied wait function given */
- if (chip->waitfunc == NULL)
- chip->waitfunc = nand_wait;
- if (!chip->select_chip)
- chip->select_chip = nand_select_chip;
- if (!chip->read_byte)
- chip->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte;
- if (!chip->read_word)
- chip->read_word = nand_read_word;
- if (!chip->block_bad)
- chip->block_bad = nand_block_bad;
- if (!chip->block_markbad)
- chip->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad;
- if (!chip->write_buf)
- chip->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf;
- if (!chip->read_buf)
- chip->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf;
- if (!chip->verify_buf)
- chip->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf;
- if (!chip->scan_bbt)
- chip->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt;
- if (!chip->controller) {
- chip->controller = &chip->hwcontrol;
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&chip->controller->wq);
- #endif
- }
- }
- /*
- * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported
- */
- static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int busw, int *maf_id)
- {
- struct nand_flash_dev *type = NULL;
- int i, dev_id, maf_idx;
- int tmp_id, tmp_manf;
- /* Select the device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
- /*
- * Reset the chip, required by some chips (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx)
- * after power-up
- */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
- /* Send the command for reading device ID */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
- /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other
- * interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a
- * possibly credible NAND flash to appear. If the two results do
- * not match, ignore the device completely.
- */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
- /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- tmp_manf = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- tmp_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- if (tmp_manf != *maf_id || tmp_id != dev_id) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match "
- "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__,
- *maf_id, dev_id, tmp_manf, tmp_id);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- }
- /* Lookup the flash id */
- for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
- if (dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) {
- type = &nand_flash_ids[i];
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!type)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- if (!mtd->name)
- mtd->name = type->name;
- chip->chipsize = type->chipsize << 20;
- /* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */
- if (!type->pagesize) {
- int extid;
- /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */
- chip->cellinfo = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* The 4th id byte is the important one */
- extid = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x3);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
- mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Get buswidth information */
- busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
- } else {
- /*
- * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table
- */
- mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
- mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
- mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
- busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- }
- /* Try to identify manufacturer */
- for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) {
- if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id)
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set
- * chip correct !
- */
- if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id,
- dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name);
- printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n",
- (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8,
- busw ? 16 : 8);
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
- /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
- chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
- /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */
- chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1;
- chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift =
- ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
- chip->chip_shift = ffs(chip->chipsize) - 1;
- /* Set the bad block position */
- chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ?
- NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
- /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
- chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
- chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
- /*
- * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary
- */
- chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
- /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
- * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
- */
- if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
- chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
- /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */
- if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY)
- chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd;
- else
- chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd;
- /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */
- if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
- chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, dev_id,
- nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name);
- return type;
- }
- /**
- * nand_scan_ident - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
- *
- * This is the first phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It
- * reads the flash ID and sets up MTD fields accordingly.
- *
- * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller.
- */
- int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
- {
- int i, busw, nand_maf_id;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct nand_flash_dev *type;
- /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions */
- busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- /* Set the default functions */
- nand_set_defaults(chip, busw);
- /* Read the flash type */
- type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id);
- if (IS_ERR(type)) {
- #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n");
- #endif
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- return PTR_ERR(type);
- }
- /* Check for a chip array */
- for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) {
- chip->select_chip(mtd, i);
- /* See comment in nand_get_flash_type for reset */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
- /* Send the command for reading device ID */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
- /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- if (nand_maf_id != chip->read_byte(mtd) ||
- type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd))
- break;
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (i > 1)
- printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i);
- #endif
- /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */
- chip->numchips = i;
- mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
- *
- * This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It
- * fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults
- * and scans for a bad block table if appropriate.
- */
- int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- int i;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
- chip->buffers = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip->buffers), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chip->buffers)
- return -ENOMEM;
- /* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */
- chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
- /*
- * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one
- */
- if (!chip->ecc.layout) {
- switch (mtd->oobsize) {
- case 8:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_8;
- break;
- case 16:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_16;
- break;
- case 64:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_64;
- break;
- case 128:
- chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_128;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for "
- "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize);
- /* BUG(); */
- }
- }
- if (!chip->write_page)
- chip->write_page = nand_write_page;
- /*
- * check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is
- * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC
- */
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw)
- chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw)
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
- switch (chip->ecc.mode) {
- case NAND_ECC_HW:
- /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_hwecc;
- if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
- if ((!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
- !chip->ecc.hwctl) &&
- (!chip->ecc.read_page ||
- chip->ecc.read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc ||
- !chip->ecc.write_page ||
- chip->ecc.write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, "
- "Hardware ECC not possible\n");
- BUG();
- }
- /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function ? */
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_syndrome;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_syndrome;
- if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size)
- break;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on "
- "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n",
- chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize);
- chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
- case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
- chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
- chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
- chip->ecc.read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.size = 256;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
- break;
- case NAND_ECC_NONE:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. "
- "This is not recommended !!\n");
- chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 0;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n",
- chip->ecc.mode);
- BUG();
- }
- /*
- * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
- * the out of band area
- */
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0;
- for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++)
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail +=
- chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length;
- mtd->oobavail = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
- /*
- * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC
- * mode
- */
- chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
- if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n");
- BUG();
- }
- chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
- /*
- * Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC
- * FLASH.
- */
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) &&
- !(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) {
- switch(chip->ecc.steps) {
- case 2:
- mtd->subpage_sft = 1;
- break;
- case 4:
- case 8:
- mtd->subpage_sft = 2;
- break;
- }
- }
- chip->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
- /* Initialize state */
- chip->state = FL_READY;
- /* De-select the device */
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- /* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */
- chip->pagebuf = -1;
- /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
- mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->erase = nand_erase;
- mtd->point = NULL;
- mtd->unpoint = NULL;
- mtd->read = nand_read;
- mtd->write = nand_write;
- mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob;
- mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob;
- mtd->sync = nand_sync;
- mtd->lock = NULL;
- mtd->unlock = NULL;
- mtd->suspend = nand_suspend;
- mtd->resume = nand_resume;
- mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad;
- mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad;
- /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */
- mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout;
- /* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */
- if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
- chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED;
- return 0;
- }
- /* module_text_address() isn't exported, and it's mostly a pointless
- test if this is a module _anyway_ -- they'd have to try _really_ hard
- to call us from in-kernel code if the core NAND support is modular. */
- #ifdef MODULE
- #define caller_is_module() (1)
- #else
- #define caller_is_module() \
- module_text_address((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0))
- #endif
- /**
- * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
- *
- * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers
- * with the defaults.
- * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
- * filled with the appropriate values.
- * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller
- *
- */
- int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
- {
- int ret;
- /* Many callers got this wrong, so check for it for a while... */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- if (!mtd->owner && caller_is_module()) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "nand_scan() called with NULL mtd->owner!\n");
- BUG();
- }
- #endif
- ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, maxchips);
- if (!ret)
- ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
- void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
- /* Deregister partitions */
- del_mtd_partitions(mtd);
- #endif
- /* Deregister the device */
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- del_mtd_device(mtd);
- #endif
- /* Free bad block table memory */
- kfree(chip->bbt);
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
- kfree(chip->buffers);
- }
- /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
- #if 0
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_scan);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_scan_ident);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_scan_tail);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release);
- static int __init nand_base_init(void)
- {
- led_trigger_register_simple("nand-disk", &nand_led_trigger);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit nand_base_exit(void)
- {
- led_trigger_unregister_simple(nand_led_trigger);
- }
- module_init(nand_base_init);
- module_exit(nand_base_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic NAND flash driver code");
- #endif
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