nand.h 22 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638
  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@mvhi.com>
  5. * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
  6. * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  7. *
  8. * $Id: nand.h,v 1.74 2005/09/15 13:58:50 vwool Exp $
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * Info:
  15. * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
  16. *
  17. * Changelog:
  18. * See git changelog.
  19. */
  20. #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
  21. #define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
  22. /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
  23. #if 0
  24. #include <linux/wait.h>
  25. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  26. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  27. #endif
  28. #include "config.h"
  29. #include "linux/mtd/compat.h"
  30. #include "linux/mtd/mtd.h"
  31. struct mtd_info;
  32. /* Scan and identify a NAND device */
  33. extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
  34. /* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
  35. * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */
  36. extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
  37. extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  38. /* Free resources held by the NAND device */
  39. extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
  40. /* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
  41. extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  42. /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
  43. #ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS
  44. #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
  45. #endif
  46. /* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
  47. * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
  48. * adjust this accordingly.
  49. */
  50. #define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 128
  51. #define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 4096
  52. /*
  53. * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
  54. *
  55. * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple
  56. * bits in one go.
  57. */
  58. /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
  59. #define NAND_NCE 0x01
  60. /* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
  61. #define NAND_CLE 0x02
  62. /* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */
  63. #define NAND_ALE 0x04
  64. #define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE)
  65. #define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE)
  66. #define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80
  67. /*
  68. * Standard NAND flash commands
  69. */
  70. #define NAND_CMD_READ0 0
  71. #define NAND_CMD_READ1 1
  72. #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5
  73. #define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10
  74. #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
  75. #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
  76. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
  77. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
  78. #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
  79. #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
  80. #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
  81. #define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
  82. #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
  83. /* Extended commands for large page devices */
  84. #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30
  85. #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0
  86. #define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15
  87. /* Extended commands for AG-AND device */
  88. /*
  89. * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but
  90. * there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0
  91. * until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed
  92. * so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command.
  93. */
  94. #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 0x100
  95. #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2 0x38
  96. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
  97. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x72
  98. /* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */
  99. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0 0x73
  100. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1 0x74
  101. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2 0x75
  102. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3 0x76
  103. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x7f
  104. #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR 0xff
  105. #define NAND_CMD_NONE -1
  106. /* Status bits */
  107. #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01
  108. #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02
  109. #define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20
  110. #define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40
  111. #define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80
  112. /*
  113. * Constants for ECC_MODES
  114. */
  115. typedef enum {
  116. NAND_ECC_NONE,
  117. NAND_ECC_SOFT,
  118. NAND_ECC_HW,
  119. NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
  120. } nand_ecc_modes_t;
  121. /*
  122. * Constants for Hardware ECC
  123. */
  124. /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
  125. #define NAND_ECC_READ 0
  126. /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
  127. #define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1
  128. /* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */
  129. #define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2
  130. /* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
  131. #define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
  132. /* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
  133. * features
  134. */
  135. /* Chip can not auto increment pages */
  136. #define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001
  137. /* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
  138. #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002
  139. /* Device supports partial programming without padding */
  140. #define NAND_NO_PADDING 0x00000004
  141. /* Chip has cache program function */
  142. #define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008
  143. /* Chip has copy back function */
  144. #define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010
  145. /* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
  146. * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
  147. #define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020
  148. /* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
  149. * additional ready /busy waits */
  150. #define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040
  151. /* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
  152. * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
  153. * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. */
  154. #define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080
  155. /* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
  156. * for all large page devices, as they do not support
  157. * autoincrement.*/
  158. #define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100
  159. /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
  160. #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
  161. /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
  162. #define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \
  163. (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK)
  164. /* Macros to identify the above */
  165. #define NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR))
  166. #define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING))
  167. #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
  168. #define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK))
  169. /* Mask to zero out the chip options, which come from the id table */
  170. #define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK (0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)
  171. /* Non chip related options */
  172. /* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is passed to the
  173. * default bad block table function. */
  174. #define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000
  175. /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
  176. #define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000
  177. /* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
  178. (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent */
  179. #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000
  180. /* Options set by nand scan */
  181. /* bbt has already been read */
  182. #define NAND_BBT_SCANNED 0x40000000
  183. /* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
  184. #define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
  185. /* Cell info constants */
  186. #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03
  187. #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C
  188. /*
  189. * nand_state_t - chip states
  190. * Enumeration for NAND flash chip state
  191. */
  192. typedef enum {
  193. FL_READY,
  194. FL_READING,
  195. FL_WRITING,
  196. FL_ERASING,
  197. FL_SYNCING,
  198. FL_CACHEDPRG,
  199. FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
  200. } nand_state_t;
  201. /* Keep gcc happy */
  202. struct nand_chip;
  203. /**
  204. * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
  205. * @lock: protection lock
  206. * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
  207. * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
  208. * used instead of the per chip wait queue when a hw controller is available
  209. */
  210. struct nand_hw_control {
  211. /* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
  212. #if 0
  213. spinlock_t lock;
  214. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  215. #endif
  216. struct nand_chip *active;
  217. };
  218. /**
  219. * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc
  220. * @mode: ecc mode
  221. * @steps: number of ecc steps per page
  222. * @size: data bytes per ecc step
  223. * @bytes: ecc bytes per step
  224. * @total: total number of ecc bytes per page
  225. * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
  226. * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
  227. * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
  228. * @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
  229. * be provided if an hardware ECC is available
  230. * @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
  231. * @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
  232. * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
  233. * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
  234. * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator requirements
  235. * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator requirements
  236. * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
  237. * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
  238. */
  239. struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
  240. nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
  241. int steps;
  242. int size;
  243. int bytes;
  244. int total;
  245. int prepad;
  246. int postpad;
  247. struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
  248. void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
  249. int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  250. const uint8_t *dat,
  251. uint8_t *ecc_code);
  252. int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
  253. uint8_t *read_ecc,
  254. uint8_t *calc_ecc);
  255. int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  256. struct nand_chip *chip,
  257. uint8_t *buf);
  258. void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  259. struct nand_chip *chip,
  260. const uint8_t *buf);
  261. int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  262. struct nand_chip *chip,
  263. uint8_t *buf);
  264. void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  265. struct nand_chip *chip,
  266. const uint8_t *buf);
  267. int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  268. struct nand_chip *chip,
  269. int page,
  270. int sndcmd);
  271. int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
  272. struct nand_chip *chip,
  273. int page);
  274. };
  275. /**
  276. * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
  277. * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ecc
  278. * @ecccode: buffer for ecc read from flash
  279. * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized
  280. *
  281. * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
  282. * consecutive order.
  283. */
  284. struct nand_buffers {
  285. uint8_t ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
  286. uint8_t ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
  287. uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
  288. };
  289. /**
  290. * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
  291. * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
  292. * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
  293. * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
  294. * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
  295. * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
  296. * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
  297. * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data
  298. * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
  299. * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
  300. * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
  301. * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific funtion for controlling
  302. * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
  303. * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
  304. * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
  305. * is read from the chip status register
  306. * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
  307. * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
  308. * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
  309. * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
  310. * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
  311. * @ops: oob operation operands
  312. * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
  313. * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
  314. * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
  315. * @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
  316. * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
  317. * @oob_poi: poison value buffer
  318. * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
  319. * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
  320. * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
  321. * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
  322. * @datbuf: [INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob
  323. * @oobbuf: [INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock
  324. * @oobdirty: [INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized
  325. * @data_poi: [INTERN] pointer to a data buffer
  326. * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
  327. * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
  328. * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
  329. * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
  330. * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
  331. * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
  332. * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
  333. * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf
  334. * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
  335. * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
  336. * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
  337. * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup
  338. * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
  339. * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan
  340. * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller structure
  341. * which is shared among multiple independend devices
  342. * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
  343. * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform additional error status checks
  344. * (determine if errors are correctable)
  345. * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
  346. */
  347. struct nand_chip {
  348. void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
  349. void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
  350. uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  351. u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  352. void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
  353. void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
  354. int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
  355. void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
  356. int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
  357. int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
  358. void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
  359. unsigned int ctrl);
  360. int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  361. void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
  362. int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
  363. void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
  364. int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  365. int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page);
  366. int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
  367. const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
  368. int chip_delay;
  369. unsigned int options;
  370. int page_shift;
  371. int phys_erase_shift;
  372. int bbt_erase_shift;
  373. int chip_shift;
  374. int numchips;
  375. unsigned long chipsize;
  376. int pagemask;
  377. int pagebuf;
  378. int subpagesize;
  379. uint8_t cellinfo;
  380. int badblockpos;
  381. nand_state_t state;
  382. uint8_t *oob_poi;
  383. struct nand_hw_control *controller;
  384. struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
  385. struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
  386. struct nand_buffers *buffers;
  387. struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
  388. struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
  389. uint8_t *bbt;
  390. struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
  391. struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
  392. struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
  393. void *priv;
  394. };
  395. /*
  396. * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
  397. */
  398. #define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
  399. #define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
  400. #define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04
  401. #define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
  402. #define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
  403. #define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
  404. #define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
  405. #define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
  406. /**
  407. * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
  408. * @name: Identify the device type
  409. * @id: device ID code
  410. * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
  411. * If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize
  412. * and the eraseize are determined from the
  413. * extended id bytes in the chip
  414. * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device.
  415. * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
  416. * @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options
  417. */
  418. struct nand_flash_dev {
  419. char *name;
  420. int id;
  421. unsigned long pagesize;
  422. unsigned long chipsize;
  423. unsigned long erasesize;
  424. unsigned long options;
  425. };
  426. /**
  427. * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
  428. * @name: Manufacturer name
  429. * @id: manufacturer ID code of device.
  430. */
  431. struct nand_manufacturers {
  432. int id;
  433. char * name;
  434. };
  435. extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
  436. extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
  437. #ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS
  438. #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
  439. #endif
  440. /**
  441. * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor
  442. * @options: options for this descriptor
  443. * @pages: the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE
  444. * when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here.
  445. * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now
  446. * @offs: offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page
  447. * @veroffs: offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page
  448. * @version: version read from the bbt page during scan
  449. * @len: length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed
  450. * @maxblocks: maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of
  451. * blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are
  452. * written.
  453. * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than
  454. * bad) block in the stored bbt
  455. * @pattern: pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good /
  456. * bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0
  457. *
  458. * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the
  459. * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made
  460. * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area
  461. * of the first block.
  462. */
  463. struct nand_bbt_descr {
  464. int options;
  465. int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
  466. int offs;
  467. int veroffs;
  468. uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
  469. int len;
  470. int maxblocks;
  471. int reserved_block_code;
  472. uint8_t *pattern;
  473. };
  474. /* Options for the bad block table descriptors */
  475. /* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */
  476. #define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK 0x0000000F
  477. #define NAND_BBT_1BIT 0x00000001
  478. #define NAND_BBT_2BIT 0x00000002
  479. #define NAND_BBT_4BIT 0x00000004
  480. #define NAND_BBT_8BIT 0x00000008
  481. /* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */
  482. #define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK 0x00000010
  483. /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
  484. #define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE 0x00000020
  485. /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
  486. #define NAND_BBT_SEARCH 0x00000040
  487. /* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */
  488. #define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080
  489. /* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
  490. #define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100
  491. /* Create a bbt if none axists */
  492. #define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200
  493. /* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
  494. #define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400
  495. /* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */
  496. #define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00000800
  497. /* Write bbt if neccecary */
  498. #define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00001000
  499. /* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
  500. #define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000
  501. /* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
  502. #define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000
  503. /* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
  504. #define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4
  505. extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd);
  506. extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
  507. extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  508. extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
  509. extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
  510. int allowbbt);
  511. extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
  512. size_t * retlen, uint8_t * buf);
  513. /*
  514. * Constants for oob configuration
  515. */
  516. #define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5
  517. #define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0
  518. /**
  519. * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
  520. * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for
  521. * @chip_offset: chip number offset
  522. * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero)
  523. * @partitions: mtd partition list
  524. * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us
  525. * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
  526. * @ecclayout: ecc layout info structure
  527. * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types
  528. * @priv: hardware controller specific settings
  529. */
  530. struct platform_nand_chip {
  531. int nr_chips;
  532. int chip_offset;
  533. int nr_partitions;
  534. struct mtd_partition *partitions;
  535. struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
  536. int chip_delay;
  537. unsigned int options;
  538. const char **part_probe_types;
  539. void *priv;
  540. };
  541. /**
  542. * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
  543. * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
  544. * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
  545. * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function
  546. * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling
  547. * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
  548. * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings
  549. *
  550. * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
  551. */
  552. struct platform_nand_ctrl {
  553. void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
  554. int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  555. void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
  556. void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
  557. unsigned int ctrl);
  558. void *priv;
  559. };
  560. /**
  561. * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data
  562. * @chip: chip level chip structure
  563. * @ctrl: controller level device structure
  564. */
  565. struct platform_nand_data {
  566. struct platform_nand_chip chip;
  567. struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
  568. };
  569. /* Some helpers to access the data structures */
  570. static inline
  571. struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  572. {
  573. struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
  574. return chip->priv;
  575. }
  576. #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */