soft_spi.c 3.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2002
  3. * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
  4. *
  5. * Influenced by code from:
  6. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  7. *
  8. * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  9. * project.
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  13. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  14. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  24. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  25. */
  26. #include <common.h>
  27. #include <spi.h>
  28. #if defined(CONFIG_SOFT_SPI)
  29. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  30. * Definitions
  31. */
  32. #ifdef DEBUG_SPI
  33. #define PRINTD(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)
  34. #else
  35. #define PRINTD(fmt,args...)
  36. #endif
  37. /*=====================================================================*/
  38. /* Public Functions */
  39. /*=====================================================================*/
  40. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  41. * Initialization
  42. */
  43. void spi_init (void)
  44. {
  45. #ifdef SPI_INIT
  46. volatile immap_t *immr = (immap_t *)CFG_IMMR;
  47. SPI_INIT;
  48. #endif
  49. }
  50. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  51. * SPI transfer
  52. *
  53. * This writes "bitlen" bits out the SPI MOSI port and simultaneously clocks
  54. * "bitlen" bits in the SPI MISO port. That's just the way SPI works.
  55. *
  56. * The source of the outgoing bits is the "dout" parameter and the
  57. * destination of the input bits is the "din" parameter. Note that "dout"
  58. * and "din" can point to the same memory location, in which case the
  59. * input data overwrites the output data (since both are buffered by
  60. * temporary variables, this is OK).
  61. *
  62. * If the chipsel() function is not NULL, it is called with a parameter
  63. * of '1' (chip select active) at the start of the transfer and again with
  64. * a parameter of '0' at the end of the transfer.
  65. *
  66. * If the chipsel() function _is_ NULL, it the responsibility of the
  67. * caller to make the appropriate chip select active before calling
  68. * spi_xfer() and making it inactive after spi_xfer() returns.
  69. */
  70. int spi_xfer(spi_chipsel_type chipsel, int bitlen, uchar *dout, uchar *din)
  71. {
  72. #ifdef CFG_IMMR
  73. volatile immap_t *immr = (immap_t *)CFG_IMMR;
  74. #endif
  75. uchar tmpdin = 0;
  76. uchar tmpdout = 0;
  77. int j;
  78. PRINTD("spi_xfer: chipsel %08X dout %08X din %08X bitlen %d\n",
  79. (int)chipsel, *(uint *)dout, *(uint *)din, bitlen);
  80. if(chipsel != NULL) {
  81. (*chipsel)(1); /* select the target chip */
  82. }
  83. for(j = 0; j < bitlen; j++) {
  84. /*
  85. * Check if it is time to work on a new byte.
  86. */
  87. if((j % 8) == 0) {
  88. tmpdout = *dout++;
  89. if(j != 0) {
  90. *din++ = tmpdin;
  91. }
  92. tmpdin = 0;
  93. }
  94. SPI_SCL(0);
  95. SPI_SDA(tmpdout & 0x80);
  96. SPI_DELAY;
  97. SPI_SCL(1);
  98. SPI_DELAY;
  99. tmpdin <<= 1;
  100. tmpdin |= SPI_READ;
  101. tmpdout <<= 1;
  102. }
  103. /*
  104. * If the number of bits isn't a multiple of 8, shift the last
  105. * bits over to left-justify them. Then store the last byte
  106. * read in.
  107. */
  108. if((bitlen % 8) != 0)
  109. tmpdin <<= 8 - (bitlen % 8);
  110. *din++ = tmpdin;
  111. SPI_SCL(0); /* SPI wants the clock left low for idle */
  112. if(chipsel != NULL) {
  113. (*chipsel)(0); /* deselect the target chip */
  114. }
  115. return(0);
  116. }
  117. #endif /* CONFIG_SOFT_SPI */