initcode.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * initcode.c - Initialize the processor. This is usually entails things
  3. * like external memory, voltage regulators, etc... Note that this file
  4. * cannot make any function calls as it may be executed all by itself by
  5. * the Blackfin's bootrom in LDR format.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  8. *
  9. * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  10. */
  11. #include <config.h>
  12. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  13. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/bootrom.h>
  14. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/ebiu.h>
  15. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/pll.h>
  16. #include <asm/mach-common/bits/uart.h>
  17. #define BFIN_IN_INITCODE
  18. #include "serial.h"
  19. __attribute__((always_inline))
  20. static inline uint32_t serial_init(void)
  21. {
  22. #ifdef __ADSPBF54x__
  23. # ifdef BFIN_BOOT_UART_USE_RTS
  24. # define BFIN_UART_USE_RTS 1
  25. # else
  26. # define BFIN_UART_USE_RTS 0
  27. # endif
  28. if (BFIN_UART_USE_RTS && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART) {
  29. size_t i;
  30. /* force RTS rather than relying on auto RTS */
  31. bfin_write_UART1_MCR(bfin_read_UART1_MCR() | FCPOL);
  32. /* Wait for the line to clear up. We cannot rely on UART
  33. * registers as none of them reflect the status of the RSR.
  34. * Instead, we'll sleep for ~10 bit times at 9600 baud.
  35. * We can precalc things here by assuming boot values for
  36. * PLL rather than loading registers and calculating.
  37. * baud = SCLK / (16 ^ (1 - EDBO) * Divisor)
  38. * EDB0 = 0
  39. * Divisor = (SCLK / baud) / 16
  40. * SCLK = baud * 16 * Divisor
  41. * SCLK = (0x14 * CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ) / 5
  42. * CCLK = (16 * Divisor * 5) * (9600 / 10)
  43. * In reality, this will probably be just about 1 second delay,
  44. * so assuming 9600 baud is OK (both as a very low and too high
  45. * speed as this will buffer things enough).
  46. */
  47. #define _NUMBITS (10) /* how many bits to delay */
  48. #define _LOWBAUD (9600) /* low baud rate */
  49. #define _SCLK ((0x14 * CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ) / 5) /* SCLK based on PLL */
  50. #define _DIVISOR ((_SCLK / _LOWBAUD) / 16) /* UART DLL/DLH */
  51. #define _NUMINS (3) /* how many instructions in loop */
  52. #define _CCLK (((16 * _DIVISOR * 5) * (_LOWBAUD / _NUMBITS)) / _NUMINS)
  53. i = _CCLK;
  54. while (i--)
  55. asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
  56. }
  57. #endif
  58. uint32_t old_baud;
  59. if (BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL || CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  60. old_baud = serial_early_get_baud();
  61. else
  62. old_baud = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  63. if (BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL) {
  64. serial_early_init();
  65. /* If the UART is off, that means we need to program
  66. * the baud rate ourselves initially.
  67. */
  68. if (!old_baud) {
  69. old_baud = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
  70. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  71. }
  72. }
  73. return old_baud;
  74. }
  75. __attribute__((always_inline))
  76. static inline void serial_deinit(void)
  77. {
  78. #ifdef __ADSPBF54x__
  79. if (BFIN_UART_USE_RTS && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART) {
  80. /* clear forced RTS rather than relying on auto RTS */
  81. bfin_write_UART1_MCR(bfin_read_UART1_MCR() & ~FCPOL);
  82. }
  83. #endif
  84. }
  85. /* We need to reset the baud rate when we have early debug turned on
  86. * or when we are booting over the UART.
  87. * XXX: we should fix this to calc the old baud and restore it rather
  88. * than hardcoding it via CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD ... but we have
  89. * to figure out how to avoid the division in the baud calc ...
  90. */
  91. __attribute__((always_inline))
  92. static inline void serial_reset_baud(uint32_t baud)
  93. {
  94. if (!BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL && CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE != BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  95. return;
  96. #ifndef CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD
  97. # define CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD 115200
  98. #endif
  99. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_BYPASS)
  100. serial_early_set_baud(baud);
  101. else if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_UART)
  102. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_LDR_LOAD_BAUD);
  103. else
  104. serial_early_set_baud(CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  105. }
  106. __attribute__((always_inline))
  107. static inline void serial_putc(char c)
  108. {
  109. if (!BFIN_DEBUG_EARLY_SERIAL)
  110. return;
  111. if (c == '\n')
  112. *pUART_THR = '\r';
  113. *pUART_THR = c;
  114. while (!(*pUART_LSR & TEMT))
  115. continue;
  116. }
  117. /* Max SCLK can be 133MHz ... dividing that by 4 gives
  118. * us a freq of 33MHz for SPI which should generally be
  119. * slow enough for the slow reads the bootrom uses.
  120. */
  121. #ifndef CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK
  122. # define CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK 4
  123. #endif
  124. /* PLL_DIV defines */
  125. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL
  126. # if (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 1)
  127. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV1
  128. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 2)
  129. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV2
  130. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 4)
  131. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV4
  132. # elif (CONFIG_CCLK_DIV == 8)
  133. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CCLK_DIV8
  134. # else
  135. # define CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV CONFIG_CCLK_DIV_not_defined_properly
  136. # endif
  137. # define CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL (CONFIG_CCLK_ACT_DIV | CONFIG_SCLK_DIV)
  138. #endif
  139. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL
  140. # define CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL 0x0300
  141. #endif
  142. #ifndef CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL
  143. # define CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL (SPORT_HYST | (CONFIG_VCO_MULT << 9) | CONFIG_CLKIN_HALF)
  144. #endif
  145. #ifndef CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL
  146. # define CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL 0 /* only MDDRENABLE is useful */
  147. #endif
  148. #ifndef CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL
  149. # define CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL 0
  150. #endif
  151. /* Make sure our voltage value is sane so we don't blow up! */
  152. #ifndef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL
  153. # define BFIN_CCLK ((CONFIG_CLKIN_HZ * CONFIG_VCO_MULT) / CONFIG_CCLK_DIV)
  154. # if defined(__ADSPBF533__) || defined(__ADSPBF532__) || defined(__ADSPBF531__)
  155. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 400000000
  156. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 533000000
  157. # elif defined(__ADSPBF537__) || defined(__ADSPBF536__) || defined(__ADSPBF534__)
  158. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 401000000
  159. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 401000000
  160. # elif defined(__ADSPBF561__)
  161. # define CCLK_VLEV_120 300000000
  162. # define CCLK_VLEV_125 501000000
  163. # endif
  164. # if BFIN_CCLK < CCLK_VLEV_120
  165. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_120
  166. # elif BFIN_CCLK < CCLK_VLEV_125
  167. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_125
  168. # else
  169. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_130
  170. # endif
  171. # if defined(__ADSPBF52x__) /* TBD; use default */
  172. # undef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV
  173. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_110
  174. # elif defined(__ADSPBF54x__) /* TBD; use default */
  175. # undef CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV
  176. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV VLEV_120
  177. # endif
  178. # ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_MAC
  179. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF CLKBUFOE
  180. # else
  181. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF 0
  182. # endif
  183. # if defined(__ADSPBF52x__)
  184. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ FREQ_1000
  185. # else
  186. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ (GAIN_20 | FREQ_1000)
  187. # endif
  188. # define CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL (CONFIG_VR_CTL_CLKBUF | CONFIG_VR_CTL_VLEV | CONFIG_VR_CTL_FREQ)
  189. #endif
  190. BOOTROM_CALLED_FUNC_ATTR
  191. void initcode(ADI_BOOT_DATA *bootstruct)
  192. {
  193. uint32_t old_baud = serial_init();
  194. #ifdef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
  195. # ifndef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE
  196. # define CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE 20000
  197. # endif
  198. /* Program the watchdog with an initial timeout of ~20 seconds.
  199. * Hopefully that should be long enough to load the u-boot LDR
  200. * (from wherever) and then the common u-boot code can take over.
  201. * In bypass mode, the start.S would have already set a much lower
  202. * timeout, so don't clobber that.
  203. */
  204. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE != BFIN_BOOT_BYPASS) {
  205. bfin_write_WDOG_CNT(MSEC_TO_SCLK(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_INITCODE));
  206. bfin_write_WDOG_CTL(0);
  207. }
  208. #endif
  209. serial_putc('S');
  210. /* Blackfin bootroms use the SPI slow read opcode instead of the SPI
  211. * fast read, so we need to slow down the SPI clock a lot more during
  212. * boot. Once we switch over to u-boot's SPI flash driver, we'll
  213. * increase the speed appropriately.
  214. */
  215. if (CONFIG_BFIN_BOOT_MODE == BFIN_BOOT_SPI_MASTER)
  216. #ifdef SPI0_BAUD
  217. bfin_write_SPI0_BAUD(CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK);
  218. #else
  219. bfin_write_SPI_BAUD(CONFIG_SPI_BAUD_INITBLOCK);
  220. #endif
  221. serial_putc('B');
  222. /* Disable all peripheral wakeups except for the PLL event. */
  223. #ifdef SIC_IWR0
  224. bfin_write_SIC_IWR0(1);
  225. bfin_write_SIC_IWR1(0);
  226. # ifdef SIC_IWR2
  227. bfin_write_SIC_IWR2(0);
  228. # endif
  229. #elif defined(SICA_IWR0)
  230. bfin_write_SICA_IWR0(1);
  231. bfin_write_SICA_IWR1(0);
  232. #else
  233. bfin_write_SIC_IWR(1);
  234. #endif
  235. /* With newer bootroms, we use the helper function to set up
  236. * the memory controller. Older bootroms lacks such helpers
  237. * so we do it ourselves.
  238. */
  239. if (BOOTROM_CAPS_SYSCONTROL) {
  240. serial_putc('S');
  241. ADI_SYSCTRL_VALUES memory_settings;
  242. memory_settings.uwVrCtl = CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL;
  243. memory_settings.uwPllCtl = CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL;
  244. memory_settings.uwPllDiv = CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL;
  245. memory_settings.uwPllLockCnt = CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL;
  246. syscontrol(SYSCTRL_WRITE | SYSCTRL_VRCTL | SYSCTRL_PLLCTL | SYSCTRL_PLLDIV | SYSCTRL_LOCKCNT |
  247. (CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL & FREQ_MASK ? SYSCTRL_INTVOLTAGE : SYSCTRL_EXTVOLTAGE), &memory_settings, NULL);
  248. } else {
  249. serial_putc('L');
  250. bfin_write_PLL_LOCKCNT(CONFIG_PLL_LOCKCNT_VAL);
  251. serial_putc('A');
  252. /* Only reprogram when needed to avoid triggering unnecessary
  253. * PLL relock sequences.
  254. */
  255. if (bfin_read_VR_CTL() != CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL) {
  256. serial_putc('!');
  257. bfin_write_VR_CTL(CONFIG_VR_CTL_VAL);
  258. asm("idle;");
  259. }
  260. serial_putc('C');
  261. bfin_write_PLL_DIV(CONFIG_PLL_DIV_VAL);
  262. serial_putc('K');
  263. /* Only reprogram when needed to avoid triggering unnecessary
  264. * PLL relock sequences.
  265. */
  266. if (bfin_read_PLL_CTL() != CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL) {
  267. serial_putc('!');
  268. bfin_write_PLL_CTL(CONFIG_PLL_CTL_VAL);
  269. asm("idle;");
  270. }
  271. }
  272. /* Since we've changed the SCLK above, we may need to update
  273. * the UART divisors (UART baud rates are based on SCLK).
  274. */
  275. serial_reset_baud(old_baud);
  276. serial_putc('F');
  277. /* Program the async banks controller. */
  278. bfin_write_EBIU_AMBCTL0(CONFIG_EBIU_AMBCTL0_VAL);
  279. bfin_write_EBIU_AMBCTL1(CONFIG_EBIU_AMBCTL1_VAL);
  280. bfin_write_EBIU_AMGCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_AMGCTL_VAL);
  281. #ifdef EBIU_MODE
  282. /* Not all parts have these additional MMRs. */
  283. bfin_write_EBIU_MBSCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_MBSCTL_VAL);
  284. bfin_write_EBIU_MODE(CONFIG_EBIU_MODE_VAL);
  285. bfin_write_EBIU_FCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_FCTL_VAL);
  286. #endif
  287. serial_putc('I');
  288. /* Program the external memory controller. */
  289. #ifdef EBIU_RSTCTL
  290. bfin_write_EBIU_RSTCTL(bfin_read_EBIU_RSTCTL() | 0x1 /*DDRSRESET*/ | CONFIG_EBIU_RSTCTL_VAL);
  291. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL0(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL0_VAL);
  292. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL1(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL1_VAL);
  293. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL2(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL2_VAL);
  294. # ifdef CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL3_VAL
  295. /* default is disable, so don't need to force this */
  296. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRCTL3(CONFIG_EBIU_DDRCTL3_VAL);
  297. # endif
  298. #else
  299. bfin_write_EBIU_SDRRC(CONFIG_EBIU_SDRRC_VAL);
  300. bfin_write_EBIU_SDBCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_SDBCTL_VAL);
  301. bfin_write_EBIU_SDGCTL(CONFIG_EBIU_SDGCTL_VAL);
  302. #endif
  303. serial_putc('N');
  304. /* Restore all peripheral wakeups. */
  305. #ifdef SIC_IWR0
  306. bfin_write_SIC_IWR0(-1);
  307. bfin_write_SIC_IWR1(-1);
  308. # ifdef SIC_IWR2
  309. bfin_write_SIC_IWR2(-1);
  310. # endif
  311. #elif defined(SICA_IWR0)
  312. bfin_write_SICA_IWR0(-1);
  313. bfin_write_SICA_IWR1(-1);
  314. #else
  315. bfin_write_SIC_IWR(-1);
  316. #endif
  317. serial_putc('>');
  318. serial_putc('\n');
  319. serial_deinit();
  320. }