writeback.h 5.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/linux/writeback.h
  3. */
  4. #ifndef WRITEBACK_H
  5. #define WRITEBACK_H
  6. #include <linux/sched.h>
  7. #include <linux/fs.h>
  8. /*
  9. * The 1/16 region above the global dirty limit will be put to maximum pauses:
  10. *
  11. * (limit, limit + limit/DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA)
  12. *
  13. * The 1/16 region above the max-pause region, dirty exceeded bdi's will be put
  14. * to loops:
  15. *
  16. * (limit + limit/DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA, limit + limit/DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA)
  17. *
  18. * Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long
  19. * time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages.
  20. *
  21. * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit,
  22. * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and
  23. * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global
  24. * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks.
  25. */
  26. #define DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA 16
  27. #define DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA 8
  28. struct backing_dev_info;
  29. /*
  30. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  31. */
  32. enum writeback_sync_modes {
  33. WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */
  34. WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */
  35. };
  36. /*
  37. * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are
  38. * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised
  39. * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero.
  40. */
  41. struct writeback_control {
  42. enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode;
  43. long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement
  44. this for each page written */
  45. long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */
  46. /*
  47. * For a_ops->writepages(): is start or end are non-zero then this is
  48. * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that
  49. * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request.
  50. */
  51. loff_t range_start;
  52. loff_t range_end;
  53. unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */
  54. unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */
  55. unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */
  56. unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */
  57. unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */
  58. };
  59. /*
  60. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  61. */
  62. struct bdi_writeback;
  63. int inode_wait(void *);
  64. void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);
  65. void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr);
  66. int writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(struct super_block *);
  67. int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr);
  68. void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);
  69. long writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages);
  70. long wb_do_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int force_wait);
  71. void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages);
  72. /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */
  73. static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
  74. {
  75. might_sleep();
  76. wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_NEW, inode_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  77. }
  78. static inline void inode_sync_wait(struct inode *inode)
  79. {
  80. might_sleep();
  81. wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_SYNC, inode_wait,
  82. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  83. }
  84. /*
  85. * mm/page-writeback.c
  86. */
  87. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  88. void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info);
  89. void laptop_sync_completion(void);
  90. void laptop_mode_sync(struct work_struct *work);
  91. void laptop_mode_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
  92. #else
  93. static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { }
  94. #endif
  95. void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask);
  96. extern unsigned long global_dirty_limit;
  97. /* These are exported to sysctl. */
  98. extern int dirty_background_ratio;
  99. extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes;
  100. extern int vm_dirty_ratio;
  101. extern unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes;
  102. extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval;
  103. extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval;
  104. extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable;
  105. extern int block_dump;
  106. extern int laptop_mode;
  107. extern unsigned long determine_dirtyable_memory(void);
  108. extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  109. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  110. loff_t *ppos);
  111. extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  112. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  113. loff_t *ppos);
  114. extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  115. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  116. loff_t *ppos);
  117. extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  118. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  119. loff_t *ppos);
  120. struct ctl_table;
  121. int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
  122. void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
  123. void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty);
  124. unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  125. unsigned long dirty);
  126. void __bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  127. unsigned long thresh,
  128. unsigned long dirty,
  129. unsigned long bdi_thresh,
  130. unsigned long bdi_dirty,
  131. unsigned long start_time);
  132. void page_writeback_init(void);
  133. void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping,
  134. unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied);
  135. static inline void
  136. balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping)
  137. {
  138. balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(mapping, 1);
  139. }
  140. typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
  141. void *data);
  142. int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
  143. struct writeback_control *wbc);
  144. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  145. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  146. int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
  147. struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage,
  148. void *data);
  149. int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc);
  150. void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite);
  151. void writeback_set_ratelimit(void);
  152. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  153. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  154. /* pdflush.c */
  155. extern int nr_pdflush_threads; /* Global so it can be exported to sysctl
  156. read-only. */
  157. #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */