head31.S 8.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/head31.S
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 2005,2006
  5. *
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
  8. * Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
  9. * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #
  13. # startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
  14. # this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
  15. # or linload or SALIPL
  16. #
  17. .org 0x10000
  18. startup:basr %r13,0 # get base
  19. .LPG0: l %r13,0f-.LPG0(%r13)
  20. b 0(%r13)
  21. 0: .long startup_continue
  22. #
  23. # params at 10400 (setup.h)
  24. #
  25. .org PARMAREA
  26. .long 0,0 # IPL_DEVICE
  27. .long 0,0 # INITRD_START
  28. .long 0,0 # INITRD_SIZE
  29. .org COMMAND_LINE
  30. .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
  31. .byte 0
  32. .org 0x11000
  33. startup_continue:
  34. basr %r13,0 # get base
  35. .LPG1: GET_IPL_DEVICE
  36. mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,0 # set ESA flag (mode 0)
  37. lctl %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers
  38. l %r12,.Lparmaddr-.LPG1(%r13) # pointer to parameter area
  39. # move IPL device to lowcore
  40. mvc __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE-PARMAREA(%r12)
  41. #
  42. # clear bss memory
  43. #
  44. l %r2,.Lbss_bgn-.LPG1(%r13) # start of bss
  45. l %r3,.Lbss_end-.LPG1(%r13) # end of bss
  46. sr %r3,%r2 # length of bss
  47. sr %r4,%r4
  48. sr %r5,%r5 # set src,length and pad to zero
  49. sr %r0,%r0
  50. mvcle %r2,%r4,0 # clear mem
  51. jo .-4 # branch back, if not finish
  52. l %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Read SCP forced command word
  53. .Lservicecall:
  54. stosm .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01 # authorize ext interrupts
  55. stctl %r0, %r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # get cr0
  56. la %r1,0x200 # set bit 22
  57. o %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # or old cr0 with r1
  58. st %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)
  59. lctl %r0, %r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # load modified cr0
  60. mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcext-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw
  61. la %r1, .Lsclph-.LPG1(%r13)
  62. a %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+4 # set handler
  63. st %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+4
  64. l %r4,.Lsccbaddr-.LPG1(%r13) # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff
  65. lr %r1,%r4 # our sccb
  66. .insn rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1 # service call
  67. ipm %r1
  68. srl %r1,28 # get cc code
  69. xr %r3, %r3
  70. chi %r1,3
  71. be .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # leave
  72. chi %r1,2
  73. be .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
  74. lpsw .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13)
  75. .Lsclph:
  76. lh %r1,.Lsccbr-.Lsccb(%r4)
  77. chi %r1,0x10 # 0x0010 is the sucess code
  78. je .Lprocsccb # let's process the sccb
  79. chi %r1,0x1f0
  80. bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # unhandled error code
  81. c %r2, .Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Did we try Read SCP forced
  82. bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # if no, give up
  83. l %r2, .Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13) # try with Read SCP
  84. b .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
  85. .Lprocsccb:
  86. lhi %r1,0
  87. icm %r1,3,.Lscpincr1-.Lsccb(%r4) # use this one if != 0
  88. jnz .Lscnd
  89. lhi %r1,0x800 # otherwise report 2GB
  90. .Lscnd:
  91. lhi %r3,0x800 # limit reported memory size to 2GB
  92. cr %r1,%r3
  93. jl .Lno2gb
  94. lr %r1,%r3
  95. .Lno2gb:
  96. xr %r3,%r3 # same logic
  97. ic %r3,.Lscpa1-.Lsccb(%r4)
  98. chi %r3,0x00
  99. jne .Lcompmem
  100. l %r3,.Lscpa2-.Lsccb(%r4)
  101. .Lcompmem:
  102. mr %r2,%r1 # mem in MB on 128-bit
  103. l %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13)
  104. mr %r2,%r1 # mem size in bytes in %r3
  105. b .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)
  106. .align 4
  107. .Lpmask:
  108. .byte 0
  109. .align 8
  110. .Lpcext:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000
  111. .Lcr:
  112. .long 0x00 # place holder for cr0
  113. .Lwaitsclp:
  114. .long 0x010a0000,0x80000000 + .Lsclph
  115. .Lrcp:
  116. .int 0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code
  117. .Lrcp2:
  118. .int 0x00020001 # Read SCP code
  119. .Lonemb:
  120. .int 0x100000
  121. .Lfchunk:
  122. #
  123. # find memory chunks.
  124. #
  125. lr %r9,%r3 # end of mem
  126. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmem-.LPG1(%r13)
  127. la %r1,1 # test in increments of 128KB
  128. sll %r1,17
  129. l %r3,.Lmchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # get pointer to memory_chunk array
  130. slr %r4,%r4 # set start of chunk to zero
  131. slr %r5,%r5 # set end of chunk to zero
  132. slr %r6,%r6 # set access code to zero
  133. la %r10, MEMORY_CHUNKS # number of chunks
  134. .Lloop:
  135. tprot 0(%r5),0 # test protection of first byte
  136. ipm %r7
  137. srl %r7,28
  138. clr %r6,%r7 # compare cc with last access code
  139. be .Lsame-.LPG1(%r13)
  140. b .Lchkmem-.LPG1(%r13)
  141. .Lsame:
  142. ar %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
  143. bno .Lloop-.LPG1(%r13) # r1 < 0x80000000 -> loop
  144. .Lchkmem: # > 2GB or tprot got a program check
  145. clr %r4,%r5 # chunk size > 0?
  146. be .Lchkloop-.LPG1(%r13)
  147. st %r4,0(%r3) # store start address of chunk
  148. lr %r0,%r5
  149. slr %r0,%r4
  150. st %r0,4(%r3) # store size of chunk
  151. st %r6,8(%r3) # store type of chunk
  152. la %r3,12(%r3)
  153. l %r4,.Lmemsize-.LPG1(%r13) # address of variable memory_size
  154. st %r5,0(%r4) # store last end to memory size
  155. ahi %r10,-1 # update chunk number
  156. .Lchkloop:
  157. lr %r6,%r7 # set access code to last cc
  158. # we got an exception or we're starting a new
  159. # chunk , we must check if we should
  160. # still try to find valid memory (if we detected
  161. # the amount of available storage), and if we
  162. # have chunks left
  163. xr %r0,%r0
  164. clr %r0,%r9 # did we detect memory?
  165. je .Ldonemem # if not, leave
  166. chi %r10,0 # do we have chunks left?
  167. je .Ldonemem
  168. alr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
  169. lr %r4,%r5 # potential new chunk
  170. clr %r5,%r9 # should we go on?
  171. jl .Lloop
  172. .Ldonemem:
  173. l %r12,.Lmflags-.LPG1(%r13) # get address of machine_flags
  174. #
  175. # find out if we are running under VM
  176. #
  177. stidp __LC_CPUID # store cpuid
  178. tm __LC_CPUID,0xff # running under VM ?
  179. bno .Lnovm-.LPG1(%r13)
  180. oi 3(%r12),1 # set VM flag
  181. .Lnovm:
  182. lh %r0,__LC_CPUID+4 # get cpu version
  183. chi %r0,0x7490 # running on a P/390 ?
  184. bne .Lnop390-.LPG1(%r13)
  185. oi 3(%r12),4 # set P/390 flag
  186. .Lnop390:
  187. #
  188. # find out if we have an IEEE fpu
  189. #
  190. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcfpu-.LPG1(%r13)
  191. efpc %r0,0 # test IEEE extract fpc instruction
  192. oi 3(%r12),2 # set IEEE fpu flag
  193. .Lchkfpu:
  194. #
  195. # find out if we have the CSP instruction
  196. #
  197. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpccsp-.LPG1(%r13)
  198. la %r0,0
  199. lr %r1,%r0
  200. la %r2,4
  201. csp %r0,%r2 # Test CSP instruction
  202. oi 3(%r12),8 # set CSP flag
  203. .Lchkcsp:
  204. #
  205. # find out if we have the MVPG instruction
  206. #
  207. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmvpg-.LPG1(%r13)
  208. sr %r0,%r0
  209. la %r1,0
  210. la %r2,0
  211. mvpg %r1,%r2 # Test CSP instruction
  212. oi 3(%r12),16 # set MVPG flag
  213. .Lchkmvpg:
  214. #
  215. # find out if we have the IDTE instruction
  216. #
  217. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcidte-.LPG1(%r13)
  218. .long 0xb2b10000 # store facility list
  219. tm 0xc8,0x08 # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE
  220. bno .Lchkidte-.LPG1(%r13)
  221. lhi %r1,2094
  222. lhi %r2,0
  223. .long 0xb98e2001
  224. oi 3(%r12),0x80 # set IDTE flag
  225. .Lchkidte:
  226. lpsw .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space,
  227. # virtual and never return ...
  228. .align 8
  229. .Lentry:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + _stext
  230. .Lctl: .long 0x04b50002 # cr0: various things
  231. .long 0 # cr1: primary space segment table
  232. .long .Lduct # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
  233. .long 0 # cr3: instruction authorization
  234. .long 0 # cr4: instruction authorization
  235. .long 0xffffffff # cr5: primary-aste origin
  236. .long 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts
  237. .long 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table
  238. .long 0 # cr8: access registers translation
  239. .long 0 # cr9: tracing off
  240. .long 0 # cr10: tracing off
  241. .long 0 # cr11: tracing off
  242. .long 0 # cr12: tracing off
  243. .long 0 # cr13: home space segment table
  244. .long 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off
  245. .long 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations
  246. .Lduct: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
  247. .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
  248. .Lpcmem:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + .Lchkmem
  249. .Lpcfpu:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + .Lchkfpu
  250. .Lpccsp:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + .Lchkcsp
  251. .Lpcmvpg:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + .Lchkmvpg
  252. .Lpcidte:.long 0x00080000,0x80000000 + .Lchkidte
  253. .Lmemsize:.long memory_size
  254. .Lmchunk:.long memory_chunk
  255. .Lmflags:.long machine_flags
  256. .Lbss_bgn: .long __bss_start
  257. .Lbss_end: .long _end
  258. .Lparmaddr: .long PARMAREA
  259. .Lsccbaddr: .long .Lsccb
  260. .org 0x12000
  261. .globl s390_readinfo_sccb
  262. s390_readinfo_sccb:
  263. .Lsccb:
  264. .hword 0x1000 # length, one page
  265. .byte 0x00,0x00,0x00
  266. .byte 0x80 # variable response bit set
  267. .Lsccbr:
  268. .hword 0x00 # response code
  269. .Lscpincr1:
  270. .hword 0x00
  271. .Lscpa1:
  272. .byte 0x00
  273. .fill 89,1,0
  274. .Lscpa2:
  275. .int 0x00
  276. .Lscpincr2:
  277. .quad 0x00
  278. .fill 3984,1,0
  279. .org 0x13000
  280. #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
  281. .org 0x100000
  282. #endif
  283. #
  284. # startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode
  285. #
  286. .globl _stext
  287. _stext: basr %r13,0 # get base
  288. .LPG3:
  289. #
  290. # Setup stack
  291. #
  292. l %r15,.Linittu-.LPG3(%r13)
  293. mvc __LC_CURRENT(4),__TI_task(%r15)
  294. ahi %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union+THREAD_SIZE
  295. st %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack
  296. ahi %r15,-96
  297. xc __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain
  298. # check control registers
  299. stctl %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
  300. oi 2(%r15),0x40 # enable sigp emergency signal
  301. oi 0(%r15),0x10 # switch on low address protection
  302. lctl %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
  303. #
  304. lam 0,15,.Laregs-.LPG3(%r13) # load access regs needed by uaccess
  305. l %r14,.Lstart-.LPG3(%r13)
  306. basr %r14,%r14 # call start_kernel
  307. #
  308. # We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK
  309. #
  310. basr %r13,0
  311. lpsw .Ldw-.(%r13) # load disabled wait psw
  312. #
  313. .align 8
  314. .Ldw: .long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
  315. .Linittu:.long init_thread_union
  316. .Lstart:.long start_kernel
  317. .Laregs:.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0