head64.S 9.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
  5. *
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
  8. * Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
  9. * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #
  13. # startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
  14. # this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
  15. # or linload or SALIPL
  16. #
  17. .org 0x10000
  18. startup:basr %r13,0 # get base
  19. .LPG0: l %r13,0f-.LPG0(%r13)
  20. b 0(%r13)
  21. 0: .long startup_continue
  22. #
  23. # params at 10400 (setup.h)
  24. #
  25. .org PARMAREA
  26. .quad 0 # IPL_DEVICE
  27. .quad 0 # INITRD_START
  28. .quad 0 # INITRD_SIZE
  29. .org COMMAND_LINE
  30. .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
  31. .byte 0
  32. .org 0x11000
  33. startup_continue:
  34. basr %r13,0 # get base
  35. .LPG1: sll %r13,1 # remove high order bit
  36. srl %r13,1
  37. lhi %r1,1 # mode 1 = esame
  38. mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
  39. slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
  40. sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
  41. sam64 # switch to 64 bit mode
  42. lctlg %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers
  43. lg %r12,.Lparmaddr-.LPG1(%r13) # pointer to parameter area
  44. # move IPL device to lowcore
  45. mvc __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
  46. #
  47. # Setup stack
  48. #
  49. larl %r15,init_thread_union
  50. lg %r14,__TI_task(%r15) # cache current in lowcore
  51. stg %r14,__LC_CURRENT
  52. aghi %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union + THREAD_SIZE
  53. stg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack
  54. aghi %r15,-160
  55. xc __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain
  56. #
  57. # Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage key for kernel pages,
  58. # and create a kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parm is defined
  59. #
  60. brasl %r14,startup_init
  61. # set program check new psw mask
  62. mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13)
  63. larl %r1,.Lslowmemdetect # set program check address
  64. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  65. lghi %r1,0xc
  66. diag %r0,%r1,0x260 # get memory size of virtual machine
  67. cgr %r0,%r1 # different? -> old detection routine
  68. jne .Lslowmemdetect
  69. larl %r3,ipl_flags
  70. llgt %r3,0(%r3)
  71. chi %r3,4 # ipled from an kernel NSS
  72. je .Lslowmemdetect
  73. aghi %r1,1 # size is one more than end
  74. larl %r2,memory_chunk
  75. stg %r1,8(%r2) # store size of chunk
  76. .Lslowmemdetect:
  77. l %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Read SCP forced command word
  78. .Lservicecall:
  79. stosm .Lpmask-.LPG1(%r13),0x01 # authorize ext interrupts
  80. stctg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # get cr0
  81. la %r1,0x200 # set bit 22
  82. og %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # or old cr0 with r1
  83. stg %r1,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13)
  84. lctlg %r0,%r0,.Lcr-.LPG1(%r13) # load modified cr0
  85. mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13) # set postcall psw
  86. larl %r1,.Lsclph
  87. stg %r1,__LC_EXT_NEW_PSW+8 # set handler
  88. larl %r4,.Lsccb # %r4 is our index for sccb stuff
  89. lgr %r1,%r4 # our sccb
  90. .insn rre,0xb2200000,%r2,%r1 # service call
  91. ipm %r1
  92. srl %r1,28 # get cc code
  93. xr %r3,%r3
  94. chi %r1,3
  95. be .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # leave
  96. chi %r1,2
  97. be .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
  98. lpswe .Lwaitsclp-.LPG1(%r13)
  99. .Lsclph:
  100. lh %r1,.Lsccbr-.Lsccb(%r4)
  101. chi %r1,0x10 # 0x0010 is the sucess code
  102. je .Lprocsccb # let's process the sccb
  103. chi %r1,0x1f0
  104. bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # unhandled error code
  105. c %r2,.Lrcp-.LPG1(%r13) # Did we try Read SCP forced
  106. bne .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13) # if no, give up
  107. l %r2,.Lrcp2-.LPG1(%r13) # try with Read SCP
  108. b .Lservicecall-.LPG1(%r13)
  109. .Lprocsccb:
  110. lghi %r1,0
  111. icm %r1,3,.Lscpincr1-.Lsccb(%r4) # use this one if != 0
  112. jnz .Lscnd
  113. lg %r1,.Lscpincr2-.Lsccb(%r4) # otherwise use this one
  114. .Lscnd:
  115. xr %r3,%r3 # same logic
  116. ic %r3,.Lscpa1-.Lsccb(%r4)
  117. chi %r3,0x00
  118. jne .Lcompmem
  119. l %r3,.Lscpa2-.Lsccb(%r4)
  120. .Lcompmem:
  121. mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem in MB on 128-bit
  122. l %r1,.Lonemb-.LPG1(%r13)
  123. mlgr %r2,%r1 # mem size in bytes in %r3
  124. b .Lfchunk-.LPG1(%r13)
  125. .align 4
  126. .Lpmask:
  127. .byte 0
  128. .align 8
  129. .Lcr:
  130. .quad 0x00 # place holder for cr0
  131. .Lwaitsclp:
  132. .quad 0x0102000180000000,.Lsclph
  133. .Lrcp:
  134. .int 0x00120001 # Read SCP forced code
  135. .Lrcp2:
  136. .int 0x00020001 # Read SCP code
  137. .Lonemb:
  138. .int 0x100000
  139. .Lfchunk:
  140. #
  141. # find memory chunks.
  142. #
  143. larl %r9,memory_chunk # skip tprot loop if diag260
  144. lg %r9,8(%r9) # memory detection was successful
  145. ltgr %r9,%r9
  146. jne .Ldonemem
  147. lgr %r9,%r3 # end of mem
  148. larl %r1,.Lchkmem # set program check address
  149. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  150. la %r1,1 # test in increments of 128KB
  151. sllg %r1,%r1,17
  152. larl %r3,memory_chunk
  153. slgr %r4,%r4 # set start of chunk to zero
  154. slgr %r5,%r5 # set end of chunk to zero
  155. slr %r6,%r6 # set access code to zero
  156. la %r10,MEMORY_CHUNKS # number of chunks
  157. .Lloop:
  158. tprot 0(%r5),0 # test protection of first byte
  159. ipm %r7
  160. srl %r7,28
  161. clr %r6,%r7 # compare cc with last access code
  162. je .Lsame
  163. lghi %r8,0 # no program checks
  164. j .Lsavchk
  165. .Lsame:
  166. algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
  167. # no need to check here,
  168. brc 12,.Lloop # this is the same chunk
  169. .Lchkmem: # > 16EB or tprot got a program check
  170. lghi %r8,1 # set program check flag
  171. .Lsavchk:
  172. clgr %r4,%r5 # chunk size > 0?
  173. je .Lchkloop
  174. stg %r4,0(%r3) # store start address of chunk
  175. lgr %r0,%r5
  176. slgr %r0,%r4
  177. stg %r0,8(%r3) # store size of chunk
  178. st %r6,20(%r3) # store type of chunk
  179. la %r3,24(%r3)
  180. ahi %r10,-1 # update chunk number
  181. .Lchkloop:
  182. lr %r6,%r7 # set access code to last cc
  183. # we got an exception or we're starting a new
  184. # chunk , we must check if we should
  185. # still try to find valid memory (if we detected
  186. # the amount of available storage), and if we
  187. # have chunks left
  188. lghi %r4,1
  189. sllg %r4,%r4,31
  190. clgr %r5,%r4
  191. je .Lhsaskip
  192. xr %r0, %r0
  193. clgr %r0, %r9 # did we detect memory?
  194. je .Ldonemem # if not, leave
  195. chi %r10, 0 # do we have chunks left?
  196. je .Ldonemem
  197. .Lhsaskip:
  198. chi %r8,1 # program check ?
  199. je .Lpgmchk
  200. lgr %r4,%r5 # potential new chunk
  201. algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
  202. j .Llpcnt
  203. .Lpgmchk:
  204. algr %r5,%r1 # add 128KB to end of chunk
  205. lgr %r4,%r5 # potential new chunk
  206. .Llpcnt:
  207. clgr %r5,%r9 # should we go on?
  208. jl .Lloop
  209. .Ldonemem:
  210. larl %r12,machine_flags
  211. #
  212. # find out if we have the MVPG instruction
  213. #
  214. la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
  215. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  216. sgr %r0,%r0
  217. lghi %r1,0
  218. lghi %r2,0
  219. mvpg %r1,%r2 # test MVPG instruction
  220. oi 7(%r12),16 # set MVPG flag
  221. 0:
  222. #
  223. # find out if the diag 0x44 works in 64 bit mode
  224. #
  225. la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
  226. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  227. diag 0,0,0x44 # test diag 0x44
  228. oi 7(%r12),32 # set diag44 flag
  229. 0:
  230. #
  231. # find out if we have the IDTE instruction
  232. #
  233. la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
  234. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  235. .long 0xb2b10000 # store facility list
  236. tm 0xc8,0x08 # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE
  237. bno 0f-.LPG1(%r13)
  238. lhi %r1,2094
  239. lhi %r2,0
  240. .long 0xb98e2001
  241. oi 7(%r12),0x80 # set IDTE flag
  242. 0:
  243. #
  244. # find out if the diag 0x9c is available
  245. #
  246. la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
  247. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  248. stap __LC_CPUID+4 # store cpu address
  249. lh %r1,__LC_CPUID+4
  250. diag %r1,0,0x9c # test diag 0x9c
  251. oi 6(%r12),1 # set diag9c flag
  252. 0:
  253. #
  254. # find out if we have the MVCOS instruction
  255. #
  256. la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
  257. stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
  258. .short 0xc800 # mvcos 0(%r0),0(%r0),%r0
  259. .short 0x0000
  260. .short 0x0000
  261. 0: tm 0x8f,0x13 # special-operation exception?
  262. bno 1f-.LPG1(%r13) # if yes, MVCOS is present
  263. oi 6(%r12),2 # set MVCOS flag
  264. 1:
  265. lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space,
  266. # virtual and never return ...
  267. .align 16
  268. .Lentry:.quad 0x0000000180000000,_stext
  269. .Lctl: .quad 0x04b50002 # cr0: various things
  270. .quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table
  271. .quad .Lduct # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
  272. .quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization
  273. .quad 0 # cr4: instruction authorization
  274. .quad 0xffffffffffffffff # cr5: primary-aste origin
  275. .quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts
  276. .quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table
  277. .quad 0 # cr8: access registers translation
  278. .quad 0 # cr9: tracing off
  279. .quad 0 # cr10: tracing off
  280. .quad 0 # cr11: tracing off
  281. .quad 0 # cr12: tracing off
  282. .quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table
  283. .quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off
  284. .quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations
  285. .Lduct: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
  286. .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
  287. .Lpcmsk:.quad 0x0000000180000000
  288. .L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000
  289. .Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8 # 2GB + 128K - 8
  290. .Lnop: .long 0x07000700
  291. .Lparmaddr:
  292. .quad PARMAREA
  293. .globl ipl_schib
  294. ipl_schib:
  295. .rept 13
  296. .long 0
  297. .endr
  298. .globl ipl_flags
  299. ipl_flags:
  300. .long 0
  301. .globl ipl_devno
  302. ipl_devno:
  303. .word 0
  304. .org 0x12000
  305. .globl s390_readinfo_sccb
  306. s390_readinfo_sccb:
  307. .Lsccb:
  308. .hword 0x1000 # length, one page
  309. .byte 0x00,0x00,0x00
  310. .byte 0x80 # variable response bit set
  311. .Lsccbr:
  312. .hword 0x00 # response code
  313. .Lscpincr1:
  314. .hword 0x00
  315. .Lscpa1:
  316. .byte 0x00
  317. .fill 89,1,0
  318. .Lscpa2:
  319. .int 0x00
  320. .Lscpincr2:
  321. .quad 0x00
  322. .fill 3984,1,0
  323. .org 0x13000
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
  325. .org 0x100000
  326. #endif
  327. #
  328. # startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode
  329. #
  330. .globl _stext
  331. _stext: basr %r13,0 # get base
  332. .LPG3:
  333. # check control registers
  334. stctg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
  335. oi 6(%r15),0x40 # enable sigp emergency signal
  336. oi 4(%r15),0x10 # switch on low address proctection
  337. lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
  338. lam 0,15,.Laregs-.LPG3(%r13) # load acrs needed by uaccess
  339. brasl %r14,start_kernel # go to C code
  340. #
  341. # We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK
  342. #
  343. basr %r13,0
  344. lpswe .Ldw-.(%r13) # load disabled wait psw
  345. .align 8
  346. .Ldw: .quad 0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
  347. .Laregs:.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0