ads1015.c 6.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ads1015.c - lm_sensors driver for ads1015 12-bit 4-input ADC
  3. * (C) Copyright 2010
  4. * Dirk Eibach, Guntermann & Drunck GmbH <eibach@gdsys.de>
  5. *
  6. * Based on the ads7828 driver by Steve Hardy.
  7. *
  8. * Datasheet available at: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads1015.pdf
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13. * (at your option) any later version.
  14. *
  15. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  18. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/slab.h>
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  29. #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  30. #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  31. #include <linux/err.h>
  32. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  33. #include <linux/of.h>
  34. #include <linux/i2c/ads1015.h>
  35. /* ADS1015 registers */
  36. enum {
  37. ADS1015_CONVERSION = 0,
  38. ADS1015_CONFIG = 1,
  39. };
  40. /* PGA fullscale voltages in mV */
  41. static const unsigned int fullscale_table[8] = {
  42. 6144, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256, 256, 256 };
  43. #define ADS1015_CONFIG_CHANNELS 8
  44. #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_CHANNELS 0xff
  45. struct ads1015_data {
  46. struct device *hwmon_dev;
  47. struct mutex update_lock; /* mutex protect updates */
  48. };
  49. static s32 ads1015_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int reg)
  50. {
  51. s32 data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
  52. return (data < 0) ? data : swab16(data);
  53. }
  54. static s32 ads1015_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int reg,
  55. u16 val)
  56. {
  57. return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(val));
  58. }
  59. static int ads1015_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel,
  60. int *value)
  61. {
  62. u16 config;
  63. s16 conversion;
  64. unsigned int pga;
  65. int fullscale;
  66. unsigned int k;
  67. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  68. int res;
  69. mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
  70. /* get fullscale voltage */
  71. res = ads1015_read_reg(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
  72. if (res < 0)
  73. goto err_unlock;
  74. config = res;
  75. pga = (config >> 9) & 0x0007;
  76. fullscale = fullscale_table[pga];
  77. /* set channel and start single conversion */
  78. config &= ~(0x0007 << 12);
  79. config |= (1 << 15) | (1 << 8) | (channel & 0x0007) << 12;
  80. /* wait until conversion finished */
  81. res = ads1015_write_reg(client, ADS1015_CONFIG, config);
  82. if (res < 0)
  83. goto err_unlock;
  84. for (k = 0; k < 5; ++k) {
  85. msleep(1);
  86. res = ads1015_read_reg(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
  87. if (res < 0)
  88. goto err_unlock;
  89. config = res;
  90. if (config & (1 << 15))
  91. break;
  92. }
  93. if (k == 5) {
  94. res = -EIO;
  95. goto err_unlock;
  96. }
  97. res = ads1015_read_reg(client, ADS1015_CONVERSION);
  98. if (res < 0)
  99. goto err_unlock;
  100. conversion = res;
  101. mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
  102. *value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(conversion * fullscale, 0x7ff0);
  103. return 0;
  104. err_unlock:
  105. mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
  106. return res;
  107. }
  108. /* sysfs callback function */
  109. static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
  110. char *buf)
  111. {
  112. struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
  113. struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
  114. int in;
  115. int res;
  116. res = ads1015_read_value(client, attr->index, &in);
  117. return (res < 0) ? res : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in);
  118. }
  119. static const struct sensor_device_attribute ads1015_in[] = {
  120. SENSOR_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 0),
  121. SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 1),
  122. SENSOR_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 2),
  123. SENSOR_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 3),
  124. SENSOR_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 4),
  125. SENSOR_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 5),
  126. SENSOR_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 6),
  127. SENSOR_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 7),
  128. };
  129. /*
  130. * Driver interface
  131. */
  132. static int ads1015_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
  133. {
  134. struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  135. int k;
  136. hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
  137. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CONFIG_CHANNELS; ++k)
  138. device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  139. kfree(data);
  140. return 0;
  141. }
  142. static unsigned int ads1015_get_exported_channels(struct i2c_client *client)
  143. {
  144. struct ads1015_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
  145. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  146. struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
  147. const __be32 *of_channels;
  148. int of_channels_size;
  149. #endif
  150. /* prefer platform data */
  151. if (pdata)
  152. return pdata->exported_channels;
  153. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  154. /* fallback on OF */
  155. of_channels = of_get_property(np, "exported-channels",
  156. &of_channels_size);
  157. if (of_channels && (of_channels_size == sizeof(*of_channels)))
  158. return be32_to_cpup(of_channels);
  159. #endif
  160. /* fallback on default configuration */
  161. return ADS1015_DEFAULT_CHANNELS;
  162. }
  163. static int ads1015_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  164. const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  165. {
  166. struct ads1015_data *data;
  167. int err;
  168. unsigned int exported_channels;
  169. unsigned int k;
  170. data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads1015_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  171. if (!data) {
  172. err = -ENOMEM;
  173. goto exit;
  174. }
  175. i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
  176. mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
  177. /* build sysfs attribute group */
  178. exported_channels = ads1015_get_exported_channels(client);
  179. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CONFIG_CHANNELS; ++k) {
  180. if (!(exported_channels & (1<<k)))
  181. continue;
  182. err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  183. if (err)
  184. goto exit_free;
  185. }
  186. data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
  187. if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
  188. err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
  189. goto exit_remove;
  190. }
  191. return 0;
  192. exit_remove:
  193. for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CONFIG_CHANNELS; ++k)
  194. device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
  195. exit_free:
  196. kfree(data);
  197. exit:
  198. return err;
  199. }
  200. static const struct i2c_device_id ads1015_id[] = {
  201. { "ads1015", 0 },
  202. { }
  203. };
  204. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads1015_id);
  205. static struct i2c_driver ads1015_driver = {
  206. .driver = {
  207. .name = "ads1015",
  208. },
  209. .probe = ads1015_probe,
  210. .remove = ads1015_remove,
  211. .id_table = ads1015_id,
  212. };
  213. static int __init sensors_ads1015_init(void)
  214. {
  215. return i2c_add_driver(&ads1015_driver);
  216. }
  217. static void __exit sensors_ads1015_exit(void)
  218. {
  219. i2c_del_driver(&ads1015_driver);
  220. }
  221. MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>");
  222. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS1015 driver");
  223. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  224. module_init(sensors_ads1015_init);
  225. module_exit(sensors_ads1015_exit);