microcode_core_early.c 3.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
  5. * H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
  6. *
  7. * This driver allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors
  8. * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
  9. * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
  10. *
  11. * Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture
  12. * Software Developer's Manual.
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18. */
  19. #include <linux/module.h>
  20. #include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
  21. #include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
  22. #include <asm/processor.h>
  23. #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
  24. #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
  25. #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
  26. #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
  27. #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
  28. #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
  29. #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
  30. #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \
  31. (!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
  32. /*
  33. * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
  34. * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
  35. *
  36. * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
  37. * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
  38. *
  39. * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly through cpuid.
  40. */
  41. static int __cpuinit x86_vendor(void)
  42. {
  43. u32 eax = 0x00000000;
  44. u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
  45. native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  46. if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
  47. return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
  48. if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
  49. return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
  50. return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
  51. }
  52. static int __cpuinit x86_family(void)
  53. {
  54. u32 eax = 0x00000001;
  55. u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
  56. int x86;
  57. native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  58. x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf;
  59. if (x86 == 15)
  60. x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff;
  61. return x86;
  62. }
  63. void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)
  64. {
  65. int vendor, x86;
  66. if (!have_cpuid_p())
  67. return;
  68. vendor = x86_vendor();
  69. x86 = x86_family();
  70. switch (vendor) {
  71. case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
  72. if (x86 >= 6)
  73. load_ucode_intel_bsp();
  74. break;
  75. case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
  76. if (x86 >= 0x10)
  77. load_ucode_amd_bsp();
  78. break;
  79. default:
  80. break;
  81. }
  82. }
  83. void __cpuinit load_ucode_ap(void)
  84. {
  85. int vendor, x86;
  86. if (!have_cpuid_p())
  87. return;
  88. vendor = x86_vendor();
  89. x86 = x86_family();
  90. switch (vendor) {
  91. case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
  92. if (x86 >= 6)
  93. load_ucode_intel_ap();
  94. break;
  95. case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
  96. if (x86 >= 0x10)
  97. load_ucode_amd_ap();
  98. break;
  99. default:
  100. break;
  101. }
  102. }
  103. int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
  104. {
  105. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
  106. switch (c->x86_vendor) {
  107. case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
  108. if (c->x86 >= 6)
  109. save_microcode_in_initrd_intel();
  110. break;
  111. case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
  112. if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
  113. save_microcode_in_initrd_amd();
  114. break;
  115. default:
  116. break;
  117. }
  118. return 0;
  119. }