gfp.h 11 KB

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  1. #ifndef __LINUX_GFP_H
  2. #define __LINUX_GFP_H
  3. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  4. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  5. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  6. #include <linux/topology.h>
  7. #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
  8. struct vm_area_struct;
  9. /*
  10. * GFP bitmasks..
  11. *
  12. * Zone modifiers (see linux/mmzone.h - low three bits)
  13. *
  14. * Do not put any conditional on these. If necessary modify the definitions
  15. * without the underscores and use the consistently. The definitions here may
  16. * be used in bit comparisons.
  17. */
  18. #define __GFP_DMA ((__force gfp_t)0x01u)
  19. #define __GFP_HIGHMEM ((__force gfp_t)0x02u)
  20. #define __GFP_DMA32 ((__force gfp_t)0x04u)
  21. #define __GFP_MOVABLE ((__force gfp_t)0x08u) /* Page is movable */
  22. #define GFP_ZONEMASK (__GFP_DMA|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_MOVABLE)
  23. /*
  24. * Action modifiers - doesn't change the zoning
  25. *
  26. * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt
  27. * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation.
  28. *
  29. * __GFP_NOFAIL: The VM implementation _must_ retry infinitely: the caller
  30. * cannot handle allocation failures.
  31. *
  32. * __GFP_NORETRY: The VM implementation must not retry indefinitely.
  33. *
  34. * __GFP_MOVABLE: Flag that this page will be movable by the page migration
  35. * mechanism or reclaimed
  36. */
  37. #define __GFP_WAIT ((__force gfp_t)0x10u) /* Can wait and reschedule? */
  38. #define __GFP_HIGH ((__force gfp_t)0x20u) /* Should access emergency pools? */
  39. #define __GFP_IO ((__force gfp_t)0x40u) /* Can start physical IO? */
  40. #define __GFP_FS ((__force gfp_t)0x80u) /* Can call down to low-level FS? */
  41. #define __GFP_COLD ((__force gfp_t)0x100u) /* Cache-cold page required */
  42. #define __GFP_NOWARN ((__force gfp_t)0x200u) /* Suppress page allocation failure warning */
  43. #define __GFP_REPEAT ((__force gfp_t)0x400u) /* See above */
  44. #define __GFP_NOFAIL ((__force gfp_t)0x800u) /* See above */
  45. #define __GFP_NORETRY ((__force gfp_t)0x1000u)/* See above */
  46. #define __GFP_COMP ((__force gfp_t)0x4000u)/* Add compound page metadata */
  47. #define __GFP_ZERO ((__force gfp_t)0x8000u)/* Return zeroed page on success */
  48. #define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)0x10000u) /* Don't use emergency reserves */
  49. #define __GFP_HARDWALL ((__force gfp_t)0x20000u) /* Enforce hardwall cpuset memory allocs */
  50. #define __GFP_THISNODE ((__force gfp_t)0x40000u)/* No fallback, no policies */
  51. #define __GFP_RECLAIMABLE ((__force gfp_t)0x80000u) /* Page is reclaimable */
  52. #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
  53. #define __GFP_NOTRACK ((__force gfp_t)0x200000u) /* Don't track with kmemcheck */
  54. #else
  55. #define __GFP_NOTRACK ((__force gfp_t)0)
  56. #endif
  57. /*
  58. * This may seem redundant, but it's a way of annotating false positives vs.
  59. * allocations that simply cannot be supported (e.g. page tables).
  60. */
  61. #define __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE (__GFP_NOTRACK)
  62. #define __GFP_BITS_SHIFT 22 /* Room for 22 __GFP_FOO bits */
  63. #define __GFP_BITS_MASK ((__force gfp_t)((1 << __GFP_BITS_SHIFT) - 1))
  64. /* This equals 0, but use constants in case they ever change */
  65. #define GFP_NOWAIT (GFP_ATOMIC & ~__GFP_HIGH)
  66. /* GFP_ATOMIC means both !wait (__GFP_WAIT not set) and use emergency pool */
  67. #define GFP_ATOMIC (__GFP_HIGH)
  68. #define GFP_NOIO (__GFP_WAIT)
  69. #define GFP_NOFS (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO)
  70. #define GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)
  71. #define GFP_TEMPORARY (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | \
  72. __GFP_RECLAIMABLE)
  73. #define GFP_USER (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_HARDWALL)
  74. #define GFP_HIGHUSER (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_HARDWALL | \
  75. __GFP_HIGHMEM)
  76. #define GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | \
  77. __GFP_HARDWALL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | \
  78. __GFP_MOVABLE)
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  80. #define GFP_THISNODE (__GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY)
  81. #else
  82. #define GFP_THISNODE ((__force gfp_t)0)
  83. #endif
  84. /* This mask makes up all the page movable related flags */
  85. #define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE)
  86. /* Control page allocator reclaim behavior */
  87. #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\
  88. __GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
  89. __GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
  90. /* Control slab gfp mask during early boot */
  91. #define GFP_BOOT_MASK __GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS)
  92. /* Control allocation constraints */
  93. #define GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK (__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE)
  94. /* Do not use these with a slab allocator */
  95. #define GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK (__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM|~__GFP_BITS_MASK)
  96. /* Flag - indicates that the buffer will be suitable for DMA. Ignored on some
  97. platforms, used as appropriate on others */
  98. #define GFP_DMA __GFP_DMA
  99. /* 4GB DMA on some platforms */
  100. #define GFP_DMA32 __GFP_DMA32
  101. /* Convert GFP flags to their corresponding migrate type */
  102. static inline int allocflags_to_migratetype(gfp_t gfp_flags)
  103. {
  104. WARN_ON((gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) == GFP_MOVABLE_MASK);
  105. if (unlikely(page_group_by_mobility_disabled))
  106. return MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE;
  107. /* Group based on mobility */
  108. return (((gfp_flags & __GFP_MOVABLE) != 0) << 1) |
  109. ((gfp_flags & __GFP_RECLAIMABLE) != 0);
  110. }
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  112. #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_HIGHMEM
  113. #else
  114. #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_NORMAL
  115. #endif
  116. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
  117. #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA
  118. #else
  119. #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_NORMAL
  120. #endif
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
  122. #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_DMA32
  123. #else
  124. #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_NORMAL
  125. #endif
  126. /*
  127. * GFP_ZONE_TABLE is a word size bitstring that is used for looking up the
  128. * zone to use given the lowest 4 bits of gfp_t. Entries are ZONE_SHIFT long
  129. * and there are 16 of them to cover all possible combinations of
  130. * __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32, __GFP_MOVABLE and __GFP_HIGHMEM
  131. *
  132. * The zone fallback order is MOVABLE=>HIGHMEM=>NORMAL=>DMA32=>DMA.
  133. * But GFP_MOVABLE is not only a zone specifier but also an allocation
  134. * policy. Therefore __GFP_MOVABLE plus another zone selector is valid.
  135. * Only 1bit of the lowest 3 bit (DMA,DMA32,HIGHMEM) can be set to "1".
  136. *
  137. * bit result
  138. * =================
  139. * 0x0 => NORMAL
  140. * 0x1 => DMA or NORMAL
  141. * 0x2 => HIGHMEM or NORMAL
  142. * 0x3 => BAD (DMA+HIGHMEM)
  143. * 0x4 => DMA32 or DMA or NORMAL
  144. * 0x5 => BAD (DMA+DMA32)
  145. * 0x6 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32)
  146. * 0x7 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32+DMA)
  147. * 0x8 => NORMAL (MOVABLE+0)
  148. * 0x9 => DMA or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA)
  149. * 0xa => MOVABLE (Movable is valid only if HIGHMEM is set too)
  150. * 0xb => BAD (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA)
  151. * 0xc => DMA32 (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA32)
  152. * 0xd => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+DMA)
  153. * 0xe => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM)
  154. * 0xf => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM+DMA)
  155. *
  156. * ZONES_SHIFT must be <= 2 on 32 bit platforms.
  157. */
  158. #if 16 * ZONES_SHIFT > BITS_PER_LONG
  159. #error ZONES_SHIFT too large to create GFP_ZONE_TABLE integer
  160. #endif
  161. #define GFP_ZONE_TABLE ( \
  162. (ZONE_NORMAL << 0 * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  163. | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << __GFP_DMA * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  164. | (OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM << __GFP_HIGHMEM * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  165. | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << __GFP_DMA32 * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  166. | (ZONE_NORMAL << __GFP_MOVABLE * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  167. | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_DMA) * ZONES_SHIFT) \
  168. | (ZONE_MOVABLE << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_HIGHMEM) * ZONES_SHIFT)\
  169. | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_DMA32) * ZONES_SHIFT)\
  170. )
  171. /*
  172. * GFP_ZONE_BAD is a bitmap for all combination of __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32
  173. * __GFP_HIGHMEM and __GFP_MOVABLE that are not permitted. One flag per
  174. * entry starting with bit 0. Bit is set if the combination is not
  175. * allowed.
  176. */
  177. #define GFP_ZONE_BAD ( \
  178. 1 << (__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM) \
  179. | 1 << (__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32) \
  180. | 1 << (__GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM) \
  181. | 1 << (__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM) \
  182. | 1 << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA) \
  183. | 1 << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_DMA) \
  184. | 1 << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM) \
  185. | 1 << (__GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM)\
  186. )
  187. static inline enum zone_type gfp_zone(gfp_t flags)
  188. {
  189. enum zone_type z;
  190. int bit = flags & GFP_ZONEMASK;
  191. z = (GFP_ZONE_TABLE >> (bit * ZONES_SHIFT)) &
  192. ((1 << ZONES_SHIFT) - 1);
  193. if (__builtin_constant_p(bit))
  194. MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1);
  195. else {
  196. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
  197. BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1);
  198. #endif
  199. }
  200. return z;
  201. }
  202. /*
  203. * There is only one page-allocator function, and two main namespaces to
  204. * it. The alloc_page*() variants return 'struct page *' and as such
  205. * can allocate highmem pages, the *get*page*() variants return
  206. * virtual kernel addresses to the allocated page(s).
  207. */
  208. static inline int gfp_zonelist(gfp_t flags)
  209. {
  210. if (NUMA_BUILD && unlikely(flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
  211. return 1;
  212. return 0;
  213. }
  214. /*
  215. * We get the zone list from the current node and the gfp_mask.
  216. * This zone list contains a maximum of MAXNODES*MAX_NR_ZONES zones.
  217. * There are two zonelists per node, one for all zones with memory and
  218. * one containing just zones from the node the zonelist belongs to.
  219. *
  220. * For the normal case of non-DISCONTIGMEM systems the NODE_DATA() gets
  221. * optimized to &contig_page_data at compile-time.
  222. */
  223. static inline struct zonelist *node_zonelist(int nid, gfp_t flags)
  224. {
  225. return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zonelist(flags);
  226. }
  227. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE
  228. static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) { }
  229. #endif
  230. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_PAGE
  231. static inline void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order) { }
  232. #endif
  233. struct page *
  234. __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
  235. struct zonelist *zonelist, nodemask_t *nodemask);
  236. static inline struct page *
  237. __alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
  238. struct zonelist *zonelist)
  239. {
  240. return __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_mask, order, zonelist, NULL);
  241. }
  242. static inline struct page *alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask,
  243. unsigned int order)
  244. {
  245. /* Unknown node is current node */
  246. if (nid < 0)
  247. nid = numa_node_id();
  248. return __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask));
  249. }
  250. static inline struct page *alloc_pages_exact_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask,
  251. unsigned int order)
  252. {
  253. VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES);
  254. return __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask));
  255. }
  256. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  257. extern struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned order);
  258. static inline struct page *
  259. alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
  260. {
  261. return alloc_pages_current(gfp_mask, order);
  262. }
  263. extern struct page *alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp_mask,
  264. struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
  265. #else
  266. #define alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order) \
  267. alloc_pages_node(numa_node_id(), gfp_mask, order)
  268. #define alloc_page_vma(gfp_mask, vma, addr) alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0)
  269. #endif
  270. #define alloc_page(gfp_mask) alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0)
  271. extern unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
  272. extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask);
  273. void *alloc_pages_exact(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask);
  274. void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size);
  275. #define __get_free_page(gfp_mask) \
  276. __get_free_pages((gfp_mask),0)
  277. #define __get_dma_pages(gfp_mask, order) \
  278. __get_free_pages((gfp_mask) | GFP_DMA,(order))
  279. extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
  280. extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order);
  281. extern void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, int cold);
  282. #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0)
  283. #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr),0)
  284. void page_alloc_init(void);
  285. void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp);
  286. void drain_all_pages(void);
  287. void drain_local_pages(void *dummy);
  288. extern gfp_t gfp_allowed_mask;
  289. static inline void set_gfp_allowed_mask(gfp_t mask)
  290. {
  291. gfp_allowed_mask = mask;
  292. }
  293. #endif /* __LINUX_GFP_H */