cacheflush.h 15 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510
  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/sched.h>
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. #include <asm/glue.h>
  15. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE arm926
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm940
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm946
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE v4wb
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE xscale
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xsc3
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  84. //# ifdef _CACHE
  85. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  86. //# else
  87. //# define _CACHE v6
  88. //# endif
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  91. //# ifdef _CACHE
  92. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  93. //# else
  94. //# define _CACHE v7
  95. //# endif
  96. #endif
  97. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  98. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  99. #endif
  100. /*
  101. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  102. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  103. */
  104. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  105. /*
  106. * MM Cache Management
  107. * ===================
  108. *
  109. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  110. * implement these methods.
  111. *
  112. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  113. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  114. *
  115. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  116. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  117. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  118. *
  119. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  120. *
  121. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  122. *
  123. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  124. *
  125. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  126. * before a change of page tables.
  127. *
  128. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  129. *
  130. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  131. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  132. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  133. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  134. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  135. *
  136. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  137. *
  138. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  139. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  140. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  141. * - start - virtual start address
  142. * - end - virtual end address
  143. *
  144. * DMA Cache Coherency
  145. * ===================
  146. *
  147. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  148. *
  149. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  150. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  151. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  152. * back.
  153. * - start - virtual start address
  154. * - end - virtual end address
  155. *
  156. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  157. *
  158. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  159. * - start - virtual start address
  160. * - end - virtual end address
  161. *
  162. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  163. *
  164. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  165. * - start - virtual start address
  166. * - end - virtual end address
  167. */
  168. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  169. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  170. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  171. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  172. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  173. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  174. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  175. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  176. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  177. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  178. };
  179. struct outer_cache_fns {
  180. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  181. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  182. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  183. };
  184. /*
  185. * Select the calling method
  186. */
  187. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  188. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  189. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  190. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  191. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  192. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  193. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  194. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  195. /*
  196. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  197. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  198. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  199. * visible to the CPU.
  200. */
  201. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  202. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  203. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  204. #else
  205. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  206. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  207. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  208. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  209. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  210. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  211. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  212. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  213. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  214. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  215. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  216. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  217. /*
  218. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  219. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  220. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  221. * visible to the CPU.
  222. */
  223. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  224. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  225. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  226. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  227. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  228. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  229. #endif
  230. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  231. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  232. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  233. {
  234. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  235. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  236. }
  237. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  238. {
  239. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  240. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  241. }
  242. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  243. {
  244. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  245. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  246. }
  247. #else
  248. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  249. { }
  250. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  251. { }
  252. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  253. { }
  254. #endif
  255. /*
  256. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  257. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. Since the
  258. * direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached data, we need
  259. * to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks don't corrupt
  260. * data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  261. */
  262. #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  263. #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  264. /*
  265. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  266. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  267. * space" model to handle this.
  268. */
  269. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  270. do { \
  271. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  272. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  273. } while (0)
  274. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  275. do { \
  276. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  277. } while (0)
  278. /*
  279. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  280. */
  281. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  282. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  283. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  284. {
  285. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  286. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  287. }
  288. static inline void
  289. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  290. {
  291. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  292. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  293. vma->vm_flags);
  294. }
  295. static inline void
  296. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  297. {
  298. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  299. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  300. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  301. }
  302. }
  303. static inline void
  304. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  305. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  306. unsigned long len, int write)
  307. {
  308. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  309. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  310. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  311. }
  312. }
  313. #else
  314. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  315. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  316. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  317. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  318. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  319. unsigned long len, int write);
  320. #endif
  321. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  322. /*
  323. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  324. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  325. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  326. */
  327. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  328. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  329. /*
  330. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  331. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  332. */
  333. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  334. /*
  335. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  336. * see data written in the specified area.
  337. */
  338. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  339. /*
  340. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  341. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  342. *
  343. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  344. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  345. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  346. *
  347. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  348. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  349. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  350. */
  351. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  352. extern void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
  353. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  354. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  355. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  356. {
  357. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  358. struct page *, unsigned long);
  359. if (PageAnon(page))
  360. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  361. }
  362. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  363. write_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  364. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  365. write_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  366. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  367. flush_dcache_page(page)
  368. /*
  369. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  370. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  371. */
  372. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  373. #define __cacheid_present(val) (val != read_cpuid(CPUID_ID))
  374. #define __cacheid_type_v7(val) ((val & (7 << 29)) == (4 << 29))
  375. #define __cacheid_vivt_prev7(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) != (14 << 25))
  376. #define __cacheid_vipt_prev7(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) == (14 << 25))
  377. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing_prev7(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25))
  378. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing_prev7(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25 | 1 << 23))
  379. #define __cacheid_vivt(val) (__cacheid_type_v7(val) ? 0 : __cacheid_vivt_prev7(val))
  380. #define __cacheid_vipt(val) (__cacheid_type_v7(val) ? 1 : __cacheid_vipt_prev7(val))
  381. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(val) (__cacheid_type_v7(val) ? 1 : __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing_prev7(val))
  382. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(val) (__cacheid_type_v7(val) ? 0 : __cacheid_vipt_aliasing_prev7(val))
  383. #define __cacheid_vivt_asid_tagged_instr(val) (__cacheid_type_v7(val) ? ((val & (3 << 14)) == (1 << 14)) : 0)
  384. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  385. #define cache_is_vivt() 1
  386. #define cache_is_vipt() 0
  387. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() 0
  388. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() 0
  389. #define icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() 0
  390. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  391. #define cache_is_vivt() 0
  392. #define cache_is_vipt() 1
  393. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  394. ({ \
  395. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  396. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  397. })
  398. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  399. ({ \
  400. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  401. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  402. })
  403. #define icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() \
  404. ({ \
  405. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  406. __cacheid_vivt_asid_tagged_instr(__val); \
  407. })
  408. #else
  409. #define cache_is_vivt() \
  410. ({ \
  411. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  412. (!__cacheid_present(__val)) || __cacheid_vivt(__val); \
  413. })
  414. #define cache_is_vipt() \
  415. ({ \
  416. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  417. __cacheid_present(__val) && __cacheid_vipt(__val); \
  418. })
  419. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  420. ({ \
  421. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  422. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  423. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  424. })
  425. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  426. ({ \
  427. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  428. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  429. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  430. })
  431. #define icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() \
  432. ({ \
  433. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  434. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  435. __cacheid_vivt_asid_tagged_instr(__val); \
  436. })
  437. #endif
  438. #endif