io.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
  2. #define __ALPHA_IO_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <asm/compiler.h>
  6. #include <asm/system.h>
  7. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  8. #include <asm/machvec.h>
  9. #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  10. /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
  11. the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
  12. #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  13. /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
  14. #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  15. #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  16. /*
  17. * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
  18. */
  19. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  20. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
  21. #else
  22. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
  23. #endif
  24. /*
  25. * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
  26. * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
  27. * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
  28. * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
  29. * value.
  30. */
  31. static inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  32. {
  33. unsigned long flags;
  34. local_irq_save(flags);
  35. alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
  36. *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
  37. mb();
  38. /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
  39. new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
  40. local_irq_restore(flags);
  41. }
  42. static inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  43. {
  44. if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
  45. __set_hae(new_hae);
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  49. */
  50. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  51. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  52. {
  53. return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
  54. }
  55. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  56. {
  57. return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
  58. }
  59. #else
  60. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  61. {
  62. unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
  63. /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
  64. phys <<= (64 - 41);
  65. phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
  66. /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
  67. phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
  68. return phys;
  69. }
  70. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  71. {
  72. return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
  76. /* This depends on working iommu. */
  77. #define BIO_VMERGE_BOUNDARY (alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi ? PAGE_SIZE : 0)
  78. /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
  79. #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
  80. /*
  81. * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
  82. * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
  83. *
  84. * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
  85. * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
  86. * deprecated in favour of the mapping functions in <asm/pci.h>.
  87. */
  88. extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
  89. extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
  90. static inline unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *address)
  91. {
  92. unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
  93. unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
  94. return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
  95. }
  96. #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
  97. static inline void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  98. {
  99. void *virt;
  100. /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
  101. maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
  102. (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
  103. address -= __direct_map_base;
  104. virt = phys_to_virt(address);
  105. return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
  106. }
  107. /*
  108. * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
  109. */
  110. #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
  111. #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  113. /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
  114. #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  115. static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  116. { \
  117. return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
  118. }
  119. #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  120. static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  121. { \
  122. alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
  123. }
  124. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
  125. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
  126. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
  127. REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
  128. REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
  129. REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
  130. REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
  131. REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
  132. REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
  133. REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
  134. REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
  135. REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
  136. REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
  137. REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
  138. #undef REMAP1
  139. #undef REMAP2
  140. static inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
  141. {
  142. return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
  143. }
  144. static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
  145. {
  146. return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
  147. }
  148. static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
  149. {
  150. return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
  151. }
  152. static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
  153. {
  154. return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
  155. }
  156. static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
  157. {
  158. return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
  159. }
  160. #define __IO_PREFIX generic
  161. #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
  162. #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
  163. #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
  164. #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
  165. #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
  166. #else
  167. #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
  168. # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
  169. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
  170. # include <asm/core_cia.h>
  171. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
  172. # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
  173. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
  174. # include <asm/jensen.h>
  175. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
  176. # include <asm/core_lca.h>
  177. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
  178. # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
  179. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
  180. # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
  181. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
  182. # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
  183. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
  184. # include <asm/core_t2.h>
  185. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
  186. # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
  187. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
  188. # include <asm/core_titan.h>
  189. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
  190. # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
  191. #else
  192. #error "What system is this?"
  193. #endif
  194. #endif /* GENERIC */
  195. /*
  196. * We always have external versions of these routines.
  197. */
  198. extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
  199. extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
  200. extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
  201. extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
  202. extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
  203. extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
  204. extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  205. extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  206. extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  207. extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  208. extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  209. extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  210. extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  211. extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  212. extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  213. extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  214. extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  215. extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  216. extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  217. extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  218. extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  219. extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  220. /*
  221. * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
  222. */
  223. /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
  224. <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
  225. the same declaration. */
  226. extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
  227. {
  228. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
  229. }
  230. extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
  231. {
  232. }
  233. static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
  234. {
  235. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
  236. }
  237. static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
  238. unsigned long flags)
  239. {
  240. return ioremap(port, size);
  241. }
  242. static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
  243. unsigned long size)
  244. {
  245. return ioremap(offset, size);
  246. }
  247. static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
  248. {
  249. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
  250. }
  251. static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
  252. {
  253. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
  254. }
  255. #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
  256. static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  257. {
  258. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
  259. }
  260. /*
  261. * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
  262. */
  263. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
  264. extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
  265. {
  266. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
  267. mb();
  268. return ret;
  269. }
  270. extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
  271. {
  272. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
  273. mb();
  274. return ret;
  275. }
  276. extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
  277. {
  278. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite8)(b, addr);
  279. mb();
  280. }
  281. extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
  282. {
  283. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite16)(b, addr);
  284. mb();
  285. }
  286. extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
  287. {
  288. return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
  289. }
  290. extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
  291. {
  292. return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
  293. }
  294. extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
  295. {
  296. iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
  297. }
  298. extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
  299. {
  300. iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
  301. }
  302. #endif
  303. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
  304. extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
  305. {
  306. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
  307. mb();
  308. return ret;
  309. }
  310. extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
  311. {
  312. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite32)(b, addr);
  313. mb();
  314. }
  315. extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
  316. {
  317. return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
  318. }
  319. extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
  320. {
  321. iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
  322. }
  323. #endif
  324. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
  325. extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  326. {
  327. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
  328. }
  329. extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  330. {
  331. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
  332. }
  333. extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  334. {
  335. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
  336. }
  337. extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  338. {
  339. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
  340. }
  341. extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  342. {
  343. u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
  344. mb();
  345. return ret;
  346. }
  347. extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  348. {
  349. u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
  350. mb();
  351. return ret;
  352. }
  353. extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  354. {
  355. __raw_writeb(b, addr);
  356. mb();
  357. }
  358. extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  359. {
  360. __raw_writew(b, addr);
  361. mb();
  362. }
  363. #endif
  364. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
  365. extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  366. {
  367. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
  368. }
  369. extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  370. {
  371. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
  372. }
  373. extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  374. {
  375. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
  376. }
  377. extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  378. {
  379. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
  380. }
  381. extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  382. {
  383. u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
  384. mb();
  385. return ret;
  386. }
  387. extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  388. {
  389. u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
  390. mb();
  391. return ret;
  392. }
  393. extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  394. {
  395. __raw_writel(b, addr);
  396. mb();
  397. }
  398. extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  399. {
  400. __raw_writeq(b, addr);
  401. mb();
  402. }
  403. #endif
  404. #define inb_p inb
  405. #define inw_p inw
  406. #define inl_p inl
  407. #define outb_p outb
  408. #define outw_p outw
  409. #define outl_p outl
  410. #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
  411. #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
  412. #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
  413. #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
  414. #define mmiowb()
  415. /*
  416. * String version of IO memory access ops:
  417. */
  418. extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
  419. extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
  420. extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
  421. static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
  422. {
  423. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
  424. }
  425. #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
  426. static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
  427. {
  428. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
  429. }
  430. /*
  431. * String versions of in/out ops:
  432. */
  433. extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  434. extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  435. extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  436. extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  437. extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  438. extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  439. /*
  440. * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
  441. * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
  442. * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
  443. *
  444. * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
  445. */
  446. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  447. # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
  448. #else
  449. # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
  450. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
  451. # else
  452. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
  453. # endif
  454. #endif
  455. #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
  456. /* Nothing to do */
  457. #define dma_cache_inv(_start,_size) do { } while (0)
  458. #define dma_cache_wback(_start,_size) do { } while (0)
  459. #define dma_cache_wback_inv(_start,_size) do { } while (0)
  460. /*
  461. * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
  462. * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
  463. * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
  464. * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
  465. */
  466. #define writeq writeq
  467. #define readq readq
  468. /*
  469. * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
  470. * access
  471. */
  472. #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
  473. /*
  474. * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
  475. */
  476. #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
  477. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  478. #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */