file-nommu.c 7.6 KB

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  1. /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/fs.h>
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  15. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/string.h>
  18. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  19. #include <linux/ramfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  21. #include <linux/pagevec.h>
  22. #include <linux/mman.h>
  23. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24. #include "internal.h"
  25. static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  26. const struct address_space_operations ramfs_aops = {
  27. .readpage = simple_readpage,
  28. .prepare_write = simple_prepare_write,
  29. .commit_write = simple_commit_write,
  30. .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_no_writeback,
  31. };
  32. const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
  33. .mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap,
  34. .get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
  35. .read = do_sync_read,
  36. .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
  37. .write = do_sync_write,
  38. .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
  39. .fsync = simple_sync_file,
  40. .sendfile = generic_file_sendfile,
  41. .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
  42. };
  43. const struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = {
  44. .setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr,
  45. .getattr = simple_getattr,
  46. };
  47. /*****************************************************************************/
  48. /*
  49. * add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from
  50. * size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared
  51. * memory
  52. */
  53. static int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize)
  54. {
  55. struct pagevec lru_pvec;
  56. unsigned long npages, xpages, loop, limit;
  57. struct page *pages;
  58. unsigned order;
  59. void *data;
  60. int ret;
  61. /* make various checks */
  62. order = get_order(newsize);
  63. if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER))
  64. goto too_big;
  65. limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
  66. if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && newsize > limit)
  67. goto fsize_exceeded;
  68. if (newsize > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
  69. goto too_big;
  70. i_size_write(inode, newsize);
  71. /* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the
  72. * request */
  73. pages = alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), order);
  74. if (!pages)
  75. return -ENOMEM;
  76. /* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */
  77. xpages = 1UL << order;
  78. npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  79. split_page(pages, order);
  80. /* trim off any pages we don't actually require */
  81. for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++)
  82. __free_page(pages + loop);
  83. /* clear the memory we allocated */
  84. newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages;
  85. data = page_address(pages);
  86. memset(data, 0, newsize);
  87. /* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */
  88. pagevec_init(&lru_pvec, 0);
  89. for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) {
  90. struct page *page = pages + loop;
  91. ret = add_to_page_cache(page, inode->i_mapping, loop, GFP_KERNEL);
  92. if (ret < 0)
  93. goto add_error;
  94. if (!pagevec_add(&lru_pvec, page))
  95. __pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
  96. unlock_page(page);
  97. }
  98. pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
  99. return 0;
  100. fsize_exceeded:
  101. send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
  102. too_big:
  103. return -EFBIG;
  104. add_error:
  105. page_cache_release(pages + loop);
  106. for (loop++; loop < npages; loop++)
  107. __free_page(pages + loop);
  108. return ret;
  109. }
  110. /*****************************************************************************/
  111. /*
  112. * check that file shrinkage doesn't leave any VMAs dangling in midair
  113. */
  114. static int ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(struct inode *inode,
  115. size_t newsize, size_t size)
  116. {
  117. struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  118. struct prio_tree_iter iter;
  119. /* search for VMAs that fall within the dead zone */
  120. vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &inode->i_mapping->i_mmap,
  121. newsize >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  122. (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
  123. ) {
  124. /* found one - only interested if it's shared out of the page
  125. * cache */
  126. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  127. return -ETXTBSY; /* not quite true, but near enough */
  128. }
  129. return 0;
  130. }
  131. /*****************************************************************************/
  132. /*
  133. *
  134. */
  135. static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size)
  136. {
  137. int ret;
  138. /* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of
  139. * shared mmap */
  140. if (size == 0) {
  141. if (unlikely(newsize >> 32))
  142. return -EFBIG;
  143. return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize);
  144. }
  145. /* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */
  146. if (newsize < size) {
  147. ret = ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(inode, newsize, size);
  148. if (ret < 0)
  149. return ret;
  150. }
  151. ret = vmtruncate(inode, size);
  152. return ret;
  153. }
  154. /*****************************************************************************/
  155. /*
  156. * handle a change of attributes
  157. * - we're specifically interested in a change of size
  158. */
  159. static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
  160. {
  161. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  162. unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid;
  163. int ret = 0;
  164. /* by providing our own setattr() method, we skip this quotaism */
  165. if ((old_ia_valid & ATTR_UID && ia->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
  166. (old_ia_valid & ATTR_GID && ia->ia_gid != inode->i_gid))
  167. ret = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, ia) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
  168. /* pick out size-changing events */
  169. if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
  170. loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
  171. if (ia->ia_size != size) {
  172. ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size);
  173. if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
  174. goto out;
  175. } else {
  176. /* we skipped the truncate but must still update
  177. * timestamps
  178. */
  179. ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
  180. }
  181. }
  182. ret = inode_setattr(inode, ia);
  183. out:
  184. ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid;
  185. return ret;
  186. }
  187. /*****************************************************************************/
  188. /*
  189. * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
  190. * - we require that:
  191. * - the pages to be mapped must exist
  192. * - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence
  193. */
  194. unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
  195. unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
  196. unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
  197. {
  198. unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr, loop, ret;
  199. struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
  200. struct page **pages = NULL, **ptr, *page;
  201. loff_t isize;
  202. if (!(flags & MAP_SHARED))
  203. return addr;
  204. /* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */
  205. lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  206. isize = i_size_read(inode);
  207. ret = -EINVAL;
  208. maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  209. if (pgoff >= maxpages)
  210. goto out;
  211. if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages)
  212. goto out;
  213. /* gang-find the pages */
  214. ret = -ENOMEM;
  215. pages = kzalloc(lpages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
  216. if (!pages)
  217. goto out;
  218. nr = find_get_pages(inode->i_mapping, pgoff, lpages, pages);
  219. if (nr != lpages)
  220. goto out; /* leave if some pages were missing */
  221. /* check the pages for physical adjacency */
  222. ptr = pages;
  223. page = *ptr++;
  224. page++;
  225. for (loop = lpages; loop > 1; loop--)
  226. if (*ptr++ != page++)
  227. goto out;
  228. /* okay - all conditions fulfilled */
  229. ret = (unsigned long) page_address(pages[0]);
  230. out:
  231. if (pages) {
  232. ptr = pages;
  233. for (loop = lpages; loop > 0; loop--)
  234. put_page(*ptr++);
  235. kfree(pages);
  236. }
  237. return ret;
  238. }
  239. /*****************************************************************************/
  240. /*
  241. * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
  242. */
  243. int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  244. {
  245. return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
  246. }