uhci-hcd.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  3. *
  4. * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
  5. *
  6. * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
  7. * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
  8. * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
  9. * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
  10. * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
  11. * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
  12. * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
  13. * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
  14. * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
  15. * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
  16. * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
  17. *
  18. * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
  19. * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
  20. * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
  21. * completely different way.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/pci.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <linux/errno.h>
  32. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  33. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  36. #include <linux/pm.h>
  37. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  38. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  39. #include <linux/usb.h>
  40. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  41. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  42. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  43. #include <asm/io.h>
  44. #include <asm/irq.h>
  45. #include <asm/system.h>
  46. #include "../core/hcd.h"
  47. #include "uhci-hcd.h"
  48. #include "pci-quirks.h"
  49. /*
  50. * Version Information
  51. */
  52. #define DRIVER_VERSION "v3.0"
  53. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, \
  54. Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, Roman Weissgaerber, \
  55. Alan Stern"
  56. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
  57. /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  58. static int ignore_oc;
  59. module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  60. MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
  61. /*
  62. * debug = 0, no debugging messages
  63. * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
  64. * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
  65. * show all queues in /debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
  66. * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
  67. */
  68. #ifdef DEBUG
  69. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 1
  70. static int debug = 1;
  71. module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  72. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
  73. #else
  74. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 0
  75. #define debug 0
  76. #endif
  77. static char *errbuf;
  78. #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
  79. static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
  80. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
  81. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  82. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  83. /*
  84. * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
  85. */
  86. static __le32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
  87. {
  88. int skelnum;
  89. /*
  90. * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
  91. * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
  92. * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
  93. * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
  94. * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
  95. * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
  96. *
  97. * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
  98. * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
  99. * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
  100. * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
  101. * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
  102. * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
  103. */
  104. skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
  105. if (skelnum <= 1)
  106. skelnum = 9;
  107. return LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
  108. }
  109. #include "uhci-debug.c"
  110. #include "uhci-q.c"
  111. #include "uhci-hub.c"
  112. /*
  113. * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
  114. */
  115. static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  116. {
  117. int port;
  118. /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
  119. * bits in the port status and control registers.
  120. * We have to clear them by hand.
  121. */
  122. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
  123. outw(0, uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  124. uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
  125. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
  126. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  127. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
  128. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 0;
  129. uhci->dead = 0; /* Full reset resurrects the controller */
  130. }
  131. /*
  132. * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
  133. * or one we don't want to use any more.
  134. */
  135. static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  136. {
  137. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  138. uhci_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr);
  139. finish_reset(uhci);
  140. uhci->dead = 1;
  141. /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
  142. ++uhci->frame_number;
  143. }
  144. /*
  145. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
  146. * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
  147. * can we be sure of its previous state.
  148. */
  149. static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  150. {
  151. if (uhci_check_and_reset_hc(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), uhci->io_addr))
  152. finish_reset(uhci);
  153. }
  154. /*
  155. * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
  156. */
  157. static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  158. {
  159. /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
  160. outb(USBSOF_DEFAULT, uhci->io_addr + USBSOF);
  161. /* Store the frame list base address */
  162. outl(uhci->frame_dma_handle, uhci->io_addr + USBFLBASEADD);
  163. /* Set the current frame number */
  164. outw(uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
  165. uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
  166. /* Mark controller as not halted before we enable interrupts */
  167. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
  168. mb();
  169. /* Enable PIRQ */
  170. pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
  171. USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
  172. }
  173. static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  174. {
  175. int port;
  176. /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
  177. * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
  178. if (ignore_oc)
  179. return 1;
  180. switch (to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci))->vendor) {
  181. default:
  182. break;
  183. case PCI_VENDOR_ID_GENESYS:
  184. /* Genesys Logic's GL880S controllers don't generate
  185. * resume-detect interrupts.
  186. */
  187. return 1;
  188. case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
  189. /* Some of Intel's USB controllers have a bug that causes
  190. * resume-detect interrupts if any port has an over-current
  191. * condition. To make matters worse, some motherboards
  192. * hardwire unused USB ports' over-current inputs active!
  193. * To prevent problems, we will not enable resume-detect
  194. * interrupts if any ports are OC.
  195. */
  196. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
  197. if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
  198. USBPORTSC_OC)
  199. return 1;
  200. }
  201. break;
  202. }
  203. return 0;
  204. }
  205. static int remote_wakeup_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  206. {
  207. int port;
  208. char *sys_info;
  209. static char bad_Asus_board[] = "A7V8X";
  210. /* One of Asus's motherboards has a bug which causes it to
  211. * wake up immediately from suspend-to-RAM if any of the ports
  212. * are connected. In such cases we will not set EGSM.
  213. */
  214. sys_info = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
  215. if (sys_info && !strcmp(sys_info, bad_Asus_board)) {
  216. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port) {
  217. if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2) &
  218. USBPORTSC_CCS)
  219. return 1;
  220. }
  221. }
  222. return 0;
  223. }
  224. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
  225. __releases(uhci->lock)
  226. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  227. {
  228. int auto_stop;
  229. int int_enable, egsm_enable;
  230. auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
  231. dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
  232. "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
  233. (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
  234. /* If we get a suspend request when we're already auto-stopped
  235. * then there's nothing to do.
  236. */
  237. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED) {
  238. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  239. return;
  240. }
  241. /* Enable resume-detect interrupts if they work.
  242. * Then enter Global Suspend mode if _it_ works, still configured.
  243. */
  244. egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
  245. uhci->working_RD = 1;
  246. int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
  247. if (remote_wakeup_is_broken(uhci))
  248. egsm_enable = 0;
  249. if (resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) || !egsm_enable ||
  250. !device_may_wakeup(
  251. &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev))
  252. uhci->working_RD = int_enable = 0;
  253. outw(int_enable, uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
  254. outw(egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  255. mb();
  256. udelay(5);
  257. /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
  258. * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
  259. * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
  260. * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
  261. */
  262. if (!auto_stop && !(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
  263. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
  264. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  265. msleep(1);
  266. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  267. if (uhci->dead)
  268. return;
  269. }
  270. if (!(inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
  271. dev_warn(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
  272. "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
  273. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  274. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  275. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  276. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = !int_enable;
  277. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  278. uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
  279. }
  280. static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  281. {
  282. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
  283. uhci->is_stopped = 0;
  284. /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
  285. * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
  286. */
  287. outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  288. outw(USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME | USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP,
  289. uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
  290. mb();
  291. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
  292. uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 1;
  293. }
  294. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  295. __releases(uhci->lock)
  296. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  297. {
  298. dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
  299. "%s%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
  300. uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
  301. " (auto-start)" : "");
  302. /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
  303. * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
  304. * for 20 ms.
  305. */
  306. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  307. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
  308. outw(USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_EGSM | USBCMD_CF,
  309. uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  310. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  311. msleep(20);
  312. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  313. if (uhci->dead)
  314. return;
  315. /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
  316. outw(USBCMD_CF, uhci->io_addr + USBCMD);
  317. mb();
  318. udelay(4);
  319. if (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
  320. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
  321. }
  322. start_rh(uhci);
  323. /* Restart root hub polling */
  324. mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
  325. }
  326. static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  327. {
  328. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  329. unsigned short status;
  330. unsigned long flags;
  331. /*
  332. * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
  333. * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
  334. * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
  335. */
  336. status = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBSTS);
  337. if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
  338. return IRQ_NONE;
  339. outw(status, uhci->io_addr + USBSTS); /* Clear it */
  340. if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
  341. if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
  342. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
  343. "PCI problems?\n");
  344. if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
  345. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
  346. "error, something bad happened!\n");
  347. if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
  348. spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
  349. if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
  350. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  351. "host controller halted, "
  352. "very bad!\n");
  353. if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
  354. /* Print the schedule for debugging */
  355. uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
  356. errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
  357. lprintk(errbuf);
  358. }
  359. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  360. /* Force a callback in case there are
  361. * pending unlinks */
  362. mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
  363. }
  364. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
  365. }
  366. }
  367. if (status & USBSTS_RD)
  368. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  369. else {
  370. spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
  371. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  372. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
  373. }
  374. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  375. }
  376. /*
  377. * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
  378. * is runnning. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
  379. * full-sized integer.
  380. *
  381. * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
  382. * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
  383. */
  384. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  385. {
  386. if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
  387. unsigned delta;
  388. delta = (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
  389. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  390. uhci->frame_number += delta;
  391. }
  392. }
  393. /*
  394. * De-allocate all resources
  395. */
  396. static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  397. {
  398. int i;
  399. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  400. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  401. uhci->is_initialized = 0;
  402. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  403. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  404. }
  405. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
  406. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  407. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  408. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  409. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  410. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  411. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  412. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  413. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  414. }
  415. static int uhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  416. {
  417. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  418. unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
  419. int port;
  420. uhci->io_addr = (unsigned long) hcd->rsrc_start;
  421. /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
  422. * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
  423. * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
  424. * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
  425. * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
  426. * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
  427. * we test for that also.
  428. */
  429. for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
  430. unsigned int portstatus;
  431. portstatus = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  432. if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
  433. break;
  434. }
  435. if (debug)
  436. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
  437. /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
  438. if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
  439. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
  440. "forcing to 2 ports\n");
  441. port = 2;
  442. }
  443. uhci->rh_numports = port;
  444. /* Kick BIOS off this hardware and reset if the controller
  445. * isn't already safely quiescent.
  446. */
  447. check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
  448. return 0;
  449. }
  450. /* Make sure the controller is quiescent and that we're not using it
  451. * any more. This is mainly for the benefit of programs which, like kexec,
  452. * expect the hardware to be idle: not doing DMA or generating IRQs.
  453. *
  454. * This routine may be called in a damaged or failing kernel. Hence we
  455. * do not acquire the spinlock before shutting down the controller.
  456. */
  457. static void uhci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  458. {
  459. struct usb_hcd *hcd = (struct usb_hcd *) pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
  460. uhci_hc_died(hcd_to_uhci(hcd));
  461. }
  462. /*
  463. * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
  464. *
  465. * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
  466. * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
  467. * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
  468. * are encountered by the hardware is:
  469. *
  470. * - All isochronous events are handled before any
  471. * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
  472. * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
  473. * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
  474. * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
  475. * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
  476. * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
  477. * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
  478. * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
  479. */
  480. static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  481. {
  482. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  483. int retval = -EBUSY;
  484. int i;
  485. struct dentry *dentry;
  486. hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
  487. spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
  488. setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
  489. (unsigned long) uhci);
  490. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
  491. init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
  492. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  493. dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
  494. S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
  495. uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
  496. if (!dentry) {
  497. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci "
  498. "debugfs entry\n");
  499. retval = -ENOMEM;
  500. goto err_create_debug_entry;
  501. }
  502. uhci->dentry = dentry;
  503. }
  504. uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  505. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  506. &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
  507. if (!uhci->frame) {
  508. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  509. "consistent memory for frame list\n");
  510. goto err_alloc_frame;
  511. }
  512. memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
  513. uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
  514. GFP_KERNEL);
  515. if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
  516. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  517. "memory for frame pointers\n");
  518. goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
  519. }
  520. uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
  521. sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
  522. if (!uhci->td_pool) {
  523. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
  524. goto err_create_td_pool;
  525. }
  526. uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
  527. sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
  528. if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
  529. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
  530. goto err_create_qh_pool;
  531. }
  532. uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
  533. if (!uhci->term_td) {
  534. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
  535. goto err_alloc_term_td;
  536. }
  537. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  538. uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
  539. if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
  540. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
  541. goto err_alloc_skelqh;
  542. }
  543. }
  544. /*
  545. * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
  546. */
  547. for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
  548. uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skel_async_qh);
  549. uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
  550. uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci->skel_term_qh);
  551. /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
  552. uhci_fill_td(uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
  553. (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
  554. uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
  555. uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
  556. LINK_TO_TD(uhci->term_td);
  557. /*
  558. * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
  559. * interrupt queue.
  560. */
  561. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
  562. /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
  563. uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
  564. }
  565. /*
  566. * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
  567. * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
  568. */
  569. mb();
  570. configure_hc(uhci);
  571. uhci->is_initialized = 1;
  572. start_rh(uhci);
  573. return 0;
  574. /*
  575. * error exits:
  576. */
  577. err_alloc_skelqh:
  578. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  579. if (uhci->skelqh[i])
  580. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  581. }
  582. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  583. err_alloc_term_td:
  584. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  585. err_create_qh_pool:
  586. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  587. err_create_td_pool:
  588. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  589. err_alloc_frame_cpu:
  590. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  591. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  592. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  593. err_alloc_frame:
  594. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  595. err_create_debug_entry:
  596. return retval;
  597. }
  598. static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  599. {
  600. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  601. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  602. if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) && !uhci->dead)
  603. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  604. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  605. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  606. del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
  607. release_uhci(uhci);
  608. }
  609. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  610. static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  611. {
  612. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  613. int rc = 0;
  614. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  615. if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
  616. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  617. else if (!uhci->dead)
  618. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  619. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  620. return rc;
  621. }
  622. static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  623. {
  624. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  625. int rc = 0;
  626. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  627. if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
  628. dev_warn(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "HC isn't running!\n");
  629. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  630. } else if (!uhci->dead)
  631. wakeup_rh(uhci);
  632. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  633. return rc;
  634. }
  635. static int uhci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message)
  636. {
  637. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  638. int rc = 0;
  639. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
  640. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  641. if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) || uhci->dead)
  642. goto done_okay; /* Already suspended or dead */
  643. if (uhci->rh_state > UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  644. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Root hub isn't suspended!\n");
  645. rc = -EBUSY;
  646. goto done;
  647. };
  648. /* All PCI host controllers are required to disable IRQ generation
  649. * at the source, so we must turn off PIRQ.
  650. */
  651. pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP, 0);
  652. mb();
  653. hcd->poll_rh = 0;
  654. /* FIXME: Enable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
  655. /* make sure snapshot being resumed re-enumerates everything */
  656. if (message.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
  657. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  658. done_okay:
  659. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
  660. done:
  661. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  662. return rc;
  663. }
  664. static int uhci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  665. {
  666. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  667. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
  668. /* Since we aren't in D3 any more, it's safe to set this flag
  669. * even if the controller was dead.
  670. */
  671. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
  672. mb();
  673. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  674. /* FIXME: Disable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
  675. /* The firmware or a boot kernel may have changed the controller
  676. * settings during a system wakeup. Check it and reconfigure
  677. * to avoid problems.
  678. */
  679. check_and_reset_hc(uhci);
  680. /* If the controller was dead before, it's back alive now */
  681. configure_hc(uhci);
  682. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_RESET) {
  683. /* The controller had to be reset */
  684. usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
  685. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  686. }
  687. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  688. if (!uhci->working_RD) {
  689. /* Suspended root hub needs to be polled */
  690. hcd->poll_rh = 1;
  691. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  692. }
  693. return 0;
  694. }
  695. #endif
  696. /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
  697. static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
  698. struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
  699. {
  700. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  701. struct uhci_qh *qh;
  702. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  703. qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
  704. if (qh == NULL)
  705. goto done;
  706. while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
  707. ++uhci->num_waiting;
  708. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  709. wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
  710. qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
  711. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  712. --uhci->num_waiting;
  713. }
  714. uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
  715. done:
  716. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  717. }
  718. static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  719. {
  720. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  721. unsigned frame_number;
  722. unsigned delta;
  723. /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
  724. frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
  725. barrier();
  726. delta = (inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
  727. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  728. return frame_number + delta;
  729. }
  730. static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
  731. static const struct hc_driver uhci_driver = {
  732. .description = hcd_name,
  733. .product_desc = "UHCI Host Controller",
  734. .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct uhci_hcd),
  735. /* Generic hardware linkage */
  736. .irq = uhci_irq,
  737. .flags = HCD_USB11,
  738. /* Basic lifecycle operations */
  739. .reset = uhci_init,
  740. .start = uhci_start,
  741. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  742. .suspend = uhci_suspend,
  743. .resume = uhci_resume,
  744. .bus_suspend = uhci_rh_suspend,
  745. .bus_resume = uhci_rh_resume,
  746. #endif
  747. .stop = uhci_stop,
  748. .urb_enqueue = uhci_urb_enqueue,
  749. .urb_dequeue = uhci_urb_dequeue,
  750. .endpoint_disable = uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable,
  751. .get_frame_number = uhci_hcd_get_frame_number,
  752. .hub_status_data = uhci_hub_status_data,
  753. .hub_control = uhci_hub_control,
  754. };
  755. static const struct pci_device_id uhci_pci_ids[] = { {
  756. /* handle any USB UHCI controller */
  757. PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI, ~0),
  758. .driver_data = (unsigned long) &uhci_driver,
  759. }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
  760. };
  761. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, uhci_pci_ids);
  762. static struct pci_driver uhci_pci_driver = {
  763. .name = (char *)hcd_name,
  764. .id_table = uhci_pci_ids,
  765. .probe = usb_hcd_pci_probe,
  766. .remove = usb_hcd_pci_remove,
  767. .shutdown = uhci_shutdown,
  768. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  769. .suspend = usb_hcd_pci_suspend,
  770. .resume = usb_hcd_pci_resume,
  771. #endif /* PM */
  772. };
  773. static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
  774. {
  775. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  776. printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION "%s\n",
  777. ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
  778. if (usb_disabled())
  779. return -ENODEV;
  780. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  781. errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
  782. if (!errbuf)
  783. goto errbuf_failed;
  784. uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", NULL);
  785. if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
  786. goto debug_failed;
  787. }
  788. uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
  789. sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
  790. if (!uhci_up_cachep)
  791. goto up_failed;
  792. retval = pci_register_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
  793. if (retval)
  794. goto init_failed;
  795. return 0;
  796. init_failed:
  797. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  798. up_failed:
  799. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  800. debug_failed:
  801. kfree(errbuf);
  802. errbuf_failed:
  803. return retval;
  804. }
  805. static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
  806. {
  807. pci_unregister_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
  808. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  809. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  810. kfree(errbuf);
  811. }
  812. module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
  813. module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
  814. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  815. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  816. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");