tbutils.c 15 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: tbutils - table utilities
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include <acpi/actables.h>
  44. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
  45. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbutils")
  46. /* Local prototypes */
  47. static acpi_physical_address
  48. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
  49. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size);
  50. /*******************************************************************************
  51. *
  52. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_tables_loaded
  53. *
  54. * PARAMETERS: None
  55. *
  56. * RETURN: TRUE if required ACPI tables are loaded
  57. *
  58. * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the minimum required ACPI tables are present
  59. * (FADT, FACS, DSDT)
  60. *
  61. ******************************************************************************/
  62. u8 acpi_tb_tables_loaded(void)
  63. {
  64. if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >= 3) {
  65. return (TRUE);
  66. }
  67. return (FALSE);
  68. }
  69. /*******************************************************************************
  70. *
  71. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_print_table_header
  72. *
  73. * PARAMETERS: Address - Table physical address
  74. * Header - Table header
  75. *
  76. * RETURN: None
  77. *
  78. * DESCRIPTION: Print an ACPI table header. Special cases for FACS and RSDP.
  79. *
  80. ******************************************************************************/
  81. void
  82. acpi_tb_print_table_header(acpi_physical_address address,
  83. struct acpi_table_header *header)
  84. {
  85. if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
  86. /* FACS only has signature and length fields of common table header */
  87. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s %08lX, %04X",
  88. header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
  89. header->length));
  90. } else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDP)) {
  91. /* RSDP has no common fields */
  92. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "RSDP %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s)",
  93. (unsigned long)address,
  94. (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, header)->
  95. revision >
  96. 0) ? ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  97. header)->length : 20,
  98. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  99. header)->revision,
  100. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  101. header)->oem_id));
  102. } else {
  103. /* Standard ACPI table with full common header */
  104. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
  105. "%4.4s %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s %8.8s %8X %4.4s %8X)",
  106. header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
  107. header->length, header->revision, header->oem_id,
  108. header->oem_table_id, header->oem_revision,
  109. header->asl_compiler_id,
  110. header->asl_compiler_revision));
  111. }
  112. }
  113. /*******************************************************************************
  114. *
  115. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_validate_checksum
  116. *
  117. * PARAMETERS: Table - ACPI table to verify
  118. * Length - Length of entire table
  119. *
  120. * RETURN: Status
  121. *
  122. * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns
  123. * exception on bad checksum.
  124. *
  125. ******************************************************************************/
  126. acpi_status acpi_tb_verify_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table, u32 length)
  127. {
  128. u8 checksum;
  129. /* Compute the checksum on the table */
  130. checksum = acpi_tb_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), length);
  131. /* Checksum ok? (should be zero) */
  132. if (checksum) {
  133. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  134. "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - %2.2X, should be %2.2X",
  135. table->signature, table->checksum,
  136. (u8) (table->checksum - checksum)));
  137. #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
  138. return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
  139. #endif
  140. }
  141. return (AE_OK);
  142. }
  143. /*******************************************************************************
  144. *
  145. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_checksum
  146. *
  147. * PARAMETERS: Buffer - Pointer to memory region to be checked
  148. * Length - Length of this memory region
  149. *
  150. * RETURN: Checksum (u8)
  151. *
  152. * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region.
  153. *
  154. ******************************************************************************/
  155. u8 acpi_tb_checksum(u8 * buffer, acpi_native_uint length)
  156. {
  157. u8 sum = 0;
  158. u8 *end = buffer + length;
  159. while (buffer < end) {
  160. sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
  161. }
  162. return sum;
  163. }
  164. /*******************************************************************************
  165. *
  166. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_table
  167. *
  168. * PARAMETERS: Address - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
  169. * Flags - Flags
  170. * Signature - Table signature, NULL if no need to
  171. * match
  172. * table_index - Index into root table array
  173. *
  174. * RETURN: None
  175. *
  176. * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure.
  177. *
  178. ******************************************************************************/
  179. void
  180. acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_physical_address address,
  181. u8 flags, char *signature, acpi_native_uint table_index)
  182. {
  183. struct acpi_table_header *table;
  184. if (!address) {
  185. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  186. "Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
  187. signature));
  188. return;
  189. }
  190. /* Map just the table header */
  191. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  192. if (!table) {
  193. return;
  194. }
  195. /* If a particular signature is expected, signature must match */
  196. if (signature && !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, signature)) {
  197. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  198. "Invalid signature 0x%X for ACPI table [%s]",
  199. *ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table->signature), signature));
  200. goto unmap_and_exit;
  201. }
  202. /* Initialize the table entry */
  203. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].address = address;
  204. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].length = table->length;
  205. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].flags = flags;
  206. ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&
  207. (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].
  208. signature), table->signature);
  209. acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
  210. if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
  211. /* Global integer width is based upon revision of the DSDT */
  212. acpi_ut_set_integer_width(table->revision);
  213. }
  214. unmap_and_exit:
  215. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  216. }
  217. /*******************************************************************************
  218. *
  219. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry
  220. *
  221. * PARAMETERS: table_entry - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry
  222. * table_entry_size - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)
  223. *
  224. * RETURN: Physical address extracted from the root table
  225. *
  226. * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on
  227. * both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms
  228. *
  229. * NOTE: acpi_physical_address is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on
  230. * 64-bit platforms.
  231. *
  232. ******************************************************************************/
  233. static acpi_physical_address
  234. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
  235. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size)
  236. {
  237. u64 address64;
  238. /*
  239. * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):
  240. * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT
  241. */
  242. if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u32)) {
  243. /*
  244. * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry
  245. * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return
  246. */
  247. return ((acpi_physical_address)
  248. (*ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table_entry)));
  249. } else {
  250. /*
  251. * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return
  252. * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local, return 64-bit
  253. */
  254. ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address64, table_entry);
  255. #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32
  256. if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
  257. /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */
  258. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  259. "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (%8.8X%8.8X), truncating",
  260. ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64)));
  261. }
  262. #endif
  263. return ((acpi_physical_address) (address64));
  264. }
  265. }
  266. /*******************************************************************************
  267. *
  268. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_parse_root_table
  269. *
  270. * PARAMETERS: Rsdp - Pointer to the RSDP
  271. * Flags - Flags
  272. *
  273. * RETURN: Status
  274. *
  275. * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description
  276. * Table (RSDT or XSDT)
  277. *
  278. * NOTE: Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must
  279. * be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual
  280. * memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.
  281. *
  282. ******************************************************************************/
  283. acpi_status __init
  284. acpi_tb_parse_root_table(acpi_physical_address rsdp_address, u8 flags)
  285. {
  286. struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
  287. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size;
  288. acpi_native_uint i;
  289. u32 table_count;
  290. struct acpi_table_header *table;
  291. acpi_physical_address address;
  292. u32 length;
  293. u8 *table_entry;
  294. acpi_status status;
  295. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_parse_root_table);
  296. /*
  297. * Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT
  298. */
  299. rsdp = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
  300. if (!rsdp) {
  301. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  302. }
  303. acpi_tb_print_table_header(rsdp_address,
  304. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
  305. rsdp));
  306. /* Differentiate between RSDT and XSDT root tables */
  307. if (rsdp->revision > 1 && rsdp->xsdt_physical_address) {
  308. /*
  309. * Root table is an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use the
  310. * XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present, as per
  311. * the ACPI specification.
  312. */
  313. address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->xsdt_physical_address;
  314. table_entry_size = sizeof(u64);
  315. } else {
  316. /* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */
  317. address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
  318. table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
  319. }
  320. /*
  321. * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
  322. * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables
  323. */
  324. acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
  325. /* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */
  326. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  327. if (!table) {
  328. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  329. }
  330. acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
  331. /* Get the length of the full table, verify length and map entire table */
  332. length = table->length;
  333. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  334. if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
  335. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT",
  336. length));
  337. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
  338. }
  339. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
  340. if (!table) {
  341. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  342. }
  343. /* Validate the root table checksum */
  344. status = acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, length);
  345. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  346. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
  347. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  348. }
  349. /* Calculate the number of tables described in the root table */
  350. table_count =
  351. (u32) ((table->length -
  352. sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / table_entry_size);
  353. /*
  354. * First two entries in the table array are reserved for the DSDT and FACS,
  355. * which are not actually present in the RSDT/XSDT - they come from the FADT
  356. */
  357. table_entry =
  358. ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
  359. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count = 2;
  360. /*
  361. * Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT
  362. */
  363. for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
  364. if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >=
  365. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size) {
  366. /* There is no more room in the root table array, attempt resize */
  367. status = acpi_tb_resize_root_table_list();
  368. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  369. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  370. "Truncating %u table entries!",
  371. (unsigned)
  372. (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size -
  373. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
  374. count)));
  375. break;
  376. }
  377. }
  378. /* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */
  379. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count].
  380. address =
  381. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(table_entry, table_entry_size);
  382. table_entry += table_entry_size;
  383. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count++;
  384. }
  385. /*
  386. * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
  387. * so unmap the root table here before mapping other tables
  388. */
  389. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
  390. /*
  391. * Complete the initialization of the root table array by examining
  392. * the header of each table
  393. */
  394. for (i = 2; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count; i++) {
  395. acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
  396. address, flags, NULL, i);
  397. /* Special case for FADT - get the DSDT and FACS */
  398. if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
  399. (&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].signature,
  400. ACPI_SIG_FADT)) {
  401. acpi_tb_parse_fadt(i, flags);
  402. }
  403. }
  404. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  405. }