setup.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25. #include <asm/io.h>
  26. #include <asm/sections.h>
  27. #include <asm/irq.h>
  28. #include <asm/setup.h>
  29. #include <asm/clock.h>
  30. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  31. extern void * __rd_start, * __rd_end;
  32. /*
  33. * Machine setup..
  34. */
  35. /*
  36. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  37. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  38. * The bigger value means no problem.
  39. */
  40. struct sh_cpuinfo boot_cpu_data = { CPU_SH_NONE, 10000000, };
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  42. struct screen_info screen_info;
  43. #endif
  44. #if defined(CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN)
  45. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv;
  46. #endif
  47. extern int root_mountflags;
  48. #define MV_NAME_SIZE 32
  49. static struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name);
  50. /*
  51. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  52. */
  53. #define PARAM ((unsigned char *)empty_zero_page)
  54. #define MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x000))
  55. #define RAMDISK_FLAGS (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x004))
  56. #define ORIG_ROOT_DEV (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x008))
  57. #define LOADER_TYPE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x00c))
  58. #define INITRD_START (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x010))
  59. #define INITRD_SIZE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x014))
  60. /* ... */
  61. #define COMMAND_LINE ((char *) (PARAM+0x100))
  62. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  63. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  64. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  65. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  66. static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
  67. static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
  68. unsigned long memory_start, memory_end;
  69. static inline void parse_cmdline (char ** cmdline_p, char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE],
  70. struct sh_machine_vector** mvp,
  71. unsigned long *mv_io_base)
  72. {
  73. char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
  74. int len = 0;
  75. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  76. memcpy(boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  77. boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
  78. memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
  79. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  80. for (;;) {
  81. /*
  82. * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a size of memory.
  83. */
  84. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) {
  85. if (to != command_line)
  86. to--;
  87. {
  88. unsigned long mem_size;
  89. mem_size = memparse(from+4, &from);
  90. memory_end = memory_start + mem_size;
  91. }
  92. }
  93. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "sh_mv=", 6)) {
  94. char* mv_end;
  95. char* mv_comma;
  96. int mv_len;
  97. if (to != command_line)
  98. to--;
  99. from += 6;
  100. mv_end = strchr(from, ' ');
  101. if (mv_end == NULL)
  102. mv_end = from + strlen(from);
  103. mv_comma = strchr(from, ',');
  104. if ((mv_comma != NULL) && (mv_comma < mv_end)) {
  105. int ints[3];
  106. get_options(mv_comma+1, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
  107. *mv_io_base = ints[1];
  108. mv_len = mv_comma - from;
  109. } else {
  110. mv_len = mv_end - from;
  111. }
  112. if (mv_len > (MV_NAME_SIZE-1))
  113. mv_len = MV_NAME_SIZE-1;
  114. memcpy(mv_name, from, mv_len);
  115. mv_name[mv_len] = '\0';
  116. from = mv_end;
  117. *mvp = get_mv_byname(mv_name);
  118. }
  119. c = *(from++);
  120. if (!c)
  121. break;
  122. if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
  123. break;
  124. *(to++) = c;
  125. }
  126. *to = '\0';
  127. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  128. }
  129. static int __init sh_mv_setup(char **cmdline_p)
  130. {
  131. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  132. extern struct sh_machine_vector mv_unknown;
  133. #endif
  134. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = NULL;
  135. char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE] = "";
  136. unsigned long mv_io_base = 0;
  137. parse_cmdline(cmdline_p, mv_name, &mv, &mv_io_base);
  138. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  139. if (mv == NULL) {
  140. mv = &mv_unknown;
  141. if (*mv_name != '\0') {
  142. printk("Warning: Unsupported machine %s, using unknown\n",
  143. mv_name);
  144. }
  145. }
  146. sh_mv = *mv;
  147. #endif
  148. /*
  149. * Manually walk the vec, fill in anything that the board hasn't yet
  150. * by hand, wrapping to the generic implementation.
  151. */
  152. #define mv_set(elem) do { \
  153. if (!sh_mv.mv_##elem) \
  154. sh_mv.mv_##elem = generic_##elem; \
  155. } while (0)
  156. mv_set(inb); mv_set(inw); mv_set(inl);
  157. mv_set(outb); mv_set(outw); mv_set(outl);
  158. mv_set(inb_p); mv_set(inw_p); mv_set(inl_p);
  159. mv_set(outb_p); mv_set(outw_p); mv_set(outl_p);
  160. mv_set(insb); mv_set(insw); mv_set(insl);
  161. mv_set(outsb); mv_set(outsw); mv_set(outsl);
  162. mv_set(readb); mv_set(readw); mv_set(readl);
  163. mv_set(writeb); mv_set(writew); mv_set(writel);
  164. mv_set(ioport_map);
  165. mv_set(ioport_unmap);
  166. mv_set(irq_demux);
  167. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  168. __set_io_port_base(mv_io_base);
  169. #endif
  170. if (!sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs)
  171. sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
  172. return 0;
  173. }
  174. /*
  175. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  176. */
  177. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  178. {
  179. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  180. /*
  181. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  182. */
  183. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  184. /*
  185. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  186. */
  187. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  188. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  189. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  190. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  191. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  192. }
  193. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long start_pfn)
  194. {
  195. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  196. /*
  197. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  198. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  199. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  200. */
  201. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start_pfn,
  202. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  203. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  204. node_set_online(0);
  205. /*
  206. * Reserve the kernel text and
  207. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  208. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  209. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  210. * an invalid RAM area.
  211. */
  212. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  213. (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START);
  214. /*
  215. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  216. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  217. */
  218. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE);
  219. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  220. ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
  221. if (&__rd_start != &__rd_end) {
  222. LOADER_TYPE = 1;
  223. INITRD_START = PHYSADDR((unsigned long)&__rd_start) -
  224. __MEMORY_START;
  225. INITRD_SIZE = (unsigned long)&__rd_end -
  226. (unsigned long)&__rd_start;
  227. }
  228. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  229. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  230. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  231. INITRD_SIZE);
  232. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  233. __MEMORY_START;
  234. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  235. } else {
  236. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  237. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  238. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  239. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  240. initrd_start = 0;
  241. }
  242. }
  243. #endif
  244. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  245. if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
  246. reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start,
  247. crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
  248. #endif
  249. }
  250. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  251. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  252. {
  253. unsigned long start_pfn;
  254. /*
  255. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  256. * we are rounding upwards:
  257. */
  258. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  259. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  260. }
  261. #else
  262. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  263. #endif
  264. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  265. {
  266. enable_mmu();
  267. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  268. strcpy(COMMAND_LINE, CONFIG_CMDLINE);
  269. #endif
  270. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  272. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  273. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  274. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  275. #endif
  276. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  277. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  278. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  279. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  280. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  281. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  282. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  283. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  284. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  285. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  286. parse_early_param();
  287. sh_mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  288. /*
  289. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  290. */
  291. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  292. /*
  293. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  294. */
  295. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  296. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  297. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  298. setup_memory();
  299. paging_init();
  300. sparse_init();
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  302. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  303. #endif
  304. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  305. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  306. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  307. }
  308. struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name)
  309. {
  310. extern long __machvec_start, __machvec_end;
  311. struct sh_machine_vector *all_vecs =
  312. (struct sh_machine_vector *)&__machvec_start;
  313. int i, n = ((unsigned long)&__machvec_end
  314. - (unsigned long)&__machvec_start)/
  315. sizeof(struct sh_machine_vector);
  316. for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
  317. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = &all_vecs[i];
  318. if (mv == NULL)
  319. continue;
  320. if (strcasecmp(name, get_system_type()) == 0) {
  321. return mv;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. return NULL;
  325. }
  326. static struct cpu cpu[NR_CPUS];
  327. static int __init topology_init(void)
  328. {
  329. int cpu_id;
  330. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu_id)
  331. register_cpu(&cpu[cpu_id], cpu_id);
  332. return 0;
  333. }
  334. subsys_initcall(topology_init);
  335. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  336. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  337. [CPU_SH7604] = "SH7604", [CPU_SH7300] = "SH7300",
  338. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  339. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  340. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  341. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712",
  342. [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729", [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750",
  343. [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S", [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R",
  344. [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751", [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R",
  345. [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760", [CPU_SH73180] = "SH73180",
  346. [CPU_ST40RA] = "ST40RA", [CPU_ST40GX1] = "ST40GX1",
  347. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  348. [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770", [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780",
  349. [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781", [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343",
  350. [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785", [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722",
  351. [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  352. };
  353. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  354. {
  355. return cpu_name[c->type];
  356. }
  357. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  358. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  359. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  360. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  361. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  362. };
  363. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  364. {
  365. unsigned long i;
  366. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  367. if (!c->flags) {
  368. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  369. return;
  370. }
  371. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  372. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  373. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  374. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  375. }
  376. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  377. struct cache_info info)
  378. {
  379. unsigned int cache_size;
  380. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  381. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  382. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  383. }
  384. /*
  385. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  386. */
  387. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  388. {
  389. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  390. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  391. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  392. return 0;
  393. if (cpu == 0)
  394. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  395. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  396. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  397. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  398. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  399. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  400. /*
  401. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  402. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  403. * style cache on the SH-4.
  404. */
  405. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  406. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  407. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  408. } else {
  409. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  410. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  411. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  412. }
  413. /* Optional secondary cache */
  414. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  415. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  416. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  417. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  418. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  419. return 0;
  420. }
  421. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  422. {
  423. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  424. }
  425. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  426. {
  427. ++*pos;
  428. return c_start(m, pos);
  429. }
  430. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  431. {
  432. }
  433. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  434. .start = c_start,
  435. .next = c_next,
  436. .stop = c_stop,
  437. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  438. };
  439. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */