init_32.c 6.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC version
  3. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4. *
  5. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  6. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  8. * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
  9. * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
  10. *
  11. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  12. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18. *
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <linux/sched.h>
  22. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  23. #include <linux/errno.h>
  24. #include <linux/string.h>
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/mm.h>
  27. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  30. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  32. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  33. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  34. #include <asm/prom.h>
  35. #include <asm/io.h>
  36. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  37. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  38. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  39. #include <asm/smp.h>
  40. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  41. #include <asm/btext.h>
  42. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  43. #include <asm/prom.h>
  44. #include <asm/lmb.h>
  45. #include <asm/sections.h>
  46. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  47. #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
  48. /* The ammount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
  49. #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE))
  50. #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
  51. #endif
  52. #endif
  53. #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
  54. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  55. unsigned long total_memory;
  56. unsigned long total_lowmem;
  57. unsigned long ppc_memstart;
  58. unsigned long ppc_memoffset = PAGE_OFFSET;
  59. int boot_mapsize;
  60. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  61. unsigned long agp_special_page;
  62. EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
  63. #endif
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  65. pte_t *kmap_pte;
  66. pgprot_t kmap_prot;
  67. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
  68. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
  69. #endif
  70. void MMU_init(void);
  71. /* XXX should be in current.h -- paulus */
  72. extern struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS];
  73. extern int init_bootmem_done;
  74. /*
  75. * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
  76. * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
  77. * -- Cort
  78. */
  79. int __map_without_bats;
  80. int __map_without_ltlbs;
  81. /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
  82. unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
  83. /*
  84. * limit of what is accessible with initial MMU setup -
  85. * 256MB usually, but only 16MB on 601.
  86. */
  87. unsigned long __initial_memory_limit = 0x10000000;
  88. /*
  89. * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
  90. */
  91. void MMU_setup(void)
  92. {
  93. /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
  94. if (strstr(cmd_line, "nobats")) {
  95. __map_without_bats = 1;
  96. }
  97. if (strstr(cmd_line, "noltlbs")) {
  98. __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
  99. }
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  101. __map_without_bats = 1;
  102. __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
  103. #endif
  104. }
  105. /*
  106. * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
  107. * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
  108. * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
  109. */
  110. void __init MMU_init(void)
  111. {
  112. if (ppc_md.progress)
  113. ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
  114. /* 601 can only access 16MB at the moment */
  115. if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 1)
  116. __initial_memory_limit = 0x01000000;
  117. /* parse args from command line */
  118. MMU_setup();
  119. if (lmb.memory.cnt > 1) {
  120. lmb.memory.cnt = 1;
  121. lmb_analyze();
  122. printk(KERN_WARNING "Only using first contiguous memory region");
  123. }
  124. total_memory = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
  125. total_lowmem = total_memory;
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
  127. /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
  128. * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
  129. * in the fixed entries */
  130. adjust_total_lowmem();
  131. #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
  132. if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
  133. total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
  134. #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  135. total_memory = total_lowmem;
  136. lmb_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
  137. lmb_analyze();
  138. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  139. }
  140. /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
  141. if (ppc_md.progress)
  142. ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
  143. MMU_init_hw();
  144. /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
  145. if (ppc_md.progress)
  146. ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
  147. mapin_ram();
  148. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  149. ioremap_base = PKMAP_BASE;
  150. #else
  151. ioremap_base = 0xfe000000UL; /* for now, could be 0xfffff000 */
  152. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  153. ioremap_bot = ioremap_base;
  154. /* Map in I/O resources */
  155. if (ppc_md.progress)
  156. ppc_md.progress("MMU:setio", 0x302);
  157. if (ppc_md.setup_io_mappings)
  158. ppc_md.setup_io_mappings();
  159. /* Initialize the context management stuff */
  160. mmu_context_init();
  161. if (ppc_md.progress)
  162. ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
  163. /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
  164. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
  165. btext_unmap();
  166. #endif
  167. }
  168. /* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
  169. void __init *early_get_page(void)
  170. {
  171. void *p;
  172. if (init_bootmem_done) {
  173. p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  174. } else {
  175. p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
  176. __initial_memory_limit));
  177. }
  178. return p;
  179. }
  180. /* Free up now-unused memory */
  181. static void free_sec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const char *name)
  182. {
  183. unsigned long cnt = 0;
  184. while (start < end) {
  185. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  186. init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
  187. free_page(start);
  188. cnt++;
  189. start += PAGE_SIZE;
  190. }
  191. if (cnt) {
  192. printk(" %ldk %s", cnt << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), name);
  193. totalram_pages += cnt;
  194. }
  195. }
  196. void free_initmem(void)
  197. {
  198. #define FREESEC(TYPE) \
  199. free_sec((unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _begin), \
  200. (unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _end), \
  201. #TYPE);
  202. printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory:");
  203. FREESEC(init);
  204. printk("\n");
  205. ppc_md.progress = NULL;
  206. #undef FREESEC
  207. }
  208. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  209. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  210. {
  211. if (start < end)
  212. printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
  213. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  214. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  215. init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
  216. free_page(start);
  217. totalram_pages++;
  218. }
  219. }
  220. #endif