apic_64.c 43 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
  3. *
  4. * (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  5. *
  6. * Fixes
  7. * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
  8. * thanks to Eric Gilmore
  9. * and Rolf G. Tews
  10. * for testing these extensively.
  11. * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
  12. * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
  13. * Pavel Machek and
  14. * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. #include <linux/delay.h>
  19. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  20. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21. #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  22. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  23. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  24. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  25. #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  26. #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
  27. #include <linux/module.h>
  28. #include <linux/dmar.h>
  29. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  30. #include <asm/smp.h>
  31. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  32. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  33. #include <asm/hpet.h>
  34. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  35. #include <asm/nmi.h>
  36. #include <asm/idle.h>
  37. #include <asm/proto.h>
  38. #include <asm/timex.h>
  39. #include <asm/apic.h>
  40. #include <asm/i8259.h>
  41. #include <mach_ipi.h>
  42. #include <mach_apic.h>
  43. /* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
  44. static int disable_apic_timer __cpuinitdata;
  45. static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
  46. int disable_apic;
  47. int disable_x2apic;
  48. int x2apic;
  49. /* x2apic enabled before OS handover */
  50. int x2apic_preenabled;
  51. /* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
  52. int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
  54. /*
  55. * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
  56. */
  57. unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  58. /* Have we found an MP table */
  59. int smp_found_config;
  60. static struct resource lapic_resource = {
  61. .name = "Local APIC",
  62. .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
  63. };
  64. static unsigned int calibration_result;
  65. static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
  66. struct clock_event_device *evt);
  67. static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
  68. struct clock_event_device *evt);
  69. static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask);
  70. static void apic_pm_activate(void);
  71. /*
  72. * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
  73. */
  74. static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
  75. .name = "lapic",
  76. .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
  77. | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
  78. .shift = 32,
  79. .set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
  80. .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
  81. .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
  82. .rating = 100,
  83. .irq = -1,
  84. };
  85. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
  86. static unsigned long apic_phys;
  87. unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
  88. unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
  89. /*
  90. * Get the LAPIC version
  91. */
  92. static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
  93. {
  94. return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
  95. }
  96. /*
  97. * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
  98. */
  99. static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
  100. {
  101. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  102. return 1;
  103. #else
  104. return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
  105. #endif
  106. }
  107. /*
  108. * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
  109. */
  110. static int modern_apic(void)
  111. {
  112. /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
  113. if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
  114. boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
  115. return 1;
  116. return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
  117. }
  118. /*
  119. * Paravirt kernels also might be using these below ops. So we still
  120. * use generic apic_read()/apic_write(), which might be pointing to different
  121. * ops in PARAVIRT case.
  122. */
  123. void xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
  124. {
  125. while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
  126. cpu_relax();
  127. }
  128. u32 safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
  129. {
  130. u32 send_status;
  131. int timeout;
  132. timeout = 0;
  133. do {
  134. send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
  135. if (!send_status)
  136. break;
  137. udelay(100);
  138. } while (timeout++ < 1000);
  139. return send_status;
  140. }
  141. void xapic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
  142. {
  143. apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
  144. apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
  145. }
  146. u64 xapic_icr_read(void)
  147. {
  148. u32 icr1, icr2;
  149. icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
  150. icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
  151. return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
  152. }
  153. static struct apic_ops xapic_ops = {
  154. .read = native_apic_mem_read,
  155. .write = native_apic_mem_write,
  156. .icr_read = xapic_icr_read,
  157. .icr_write = xapic_icr_write,
  158. .wait_icr_idle = xapic_wait_icr_idle,
  159. .safe_wait_icr_idle = safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle,
  160. };
  161. struct apic_ops __read_mostly *apic_ops = &xapic_ops;
  162. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apic_ops);
  163. static void x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
  164. {
  165. /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
  166. return;
  167. }
  168. static u32 safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
  169. {
  170. /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
  171. return 0;
  172. }
  173. void x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
  174. {
  175. wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
  176. }
  177. u64 x2apic_icr_read(void)
  178. {
  179. unsigned long val;
  180. rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
  181. return val;
  182. }
  183. static struct apic_ops x2apic_ops = {
  184. .read = native_apic_msr_read,
  185. .write = native_apic_msr_write,
  186. .icr_read = x2apic_icr_read,
  187. .icr_write = x2apic_icr_write,
  188. .wait_icr_idle = x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
  189. .safe_wait_icr_idle = safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
  190. };
  191. /**
  192. * enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
  193. */
  194. void __cpuinit enable_NMI_through_LVT0(void)
  195. {
  196. unsigned int v;
  197. /* unmask and set to NMI */
  198. v = APIC_DM_NMI;
  199. /* Level triggered for 82489DX (32bit mode) */
  200. if (!lapic_is_integrated())
  201. v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
  202. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v);
  203. }
  204. /**
  205. * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
  206. */
  207. int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
  208. {
  209. unsigned int v;
  210. v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
  211. /*
  212. * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
  213. * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
  214. */
  215. return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
  216. }
  217. /*
  218. * Local APIC timer
  219. */
  220. /* Clock divisor */
  221. #ifdef CONFG_X86_64
  222. #define APIC_DIVISOR 1
  223. #else
  224. #define APIC_DIVISOR 16
  225. #endif
  226. /*
  227. * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
  228. * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
  229. * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
  230. * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
  231. * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
  232. *
  233. * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
  234. * P5 APIC double write bug.
  235. */
  236. static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
  237. {
  238. unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
  239. lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
  240. if (!oneshot)
  241. lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
  242. if (!lapic_is_integrated())
  243. lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
  244. if (!irqen)
  245. lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  246. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
  247. /*
  248. * Divide PICLK by 16
  249. */
  250. tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
  251. apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
  252. (tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
  253. APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
  254. if (!oneshot)
  255. apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific (K8, family 10h)
  259. *
  260. * Vector mappings are hard coded. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and
  261. * MCE interrupts are supported. Thus MCE offset must be set to 0.
  262. */
  263. #define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE 0
  264. #define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS 1
  265. static void setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
  266. {
  267. unsigned long reg = (lvt_off << 4) + APIC_EILVT0;
  268. unsigned int v = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
  269. apic_write(reg, v);
  270. }
  271. u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_mce(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
  272. {
  273. setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE, vector, msg_type, mask);
  274. return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE;
  275. }
  276. u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
  277. {
  278. setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS, vector, msg_type, mask);
  279. return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS;
  280. }
  281. /*
  282. * Program the next event, relative to now
  283. */
  284. static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
  285. struct clock_event_device *evt)
  286. {
  287. apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
  288. return 0;
  289. }
  290. /*
  291. * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
  292. */
  293. static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
  294. struct clock_event_device *evt)
  295. {
  296. unsigned long flags;
  297. unsigned int v;
  298. /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
  299. if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
  300. return;
  301. local_irq_save(flags);
  302. switch (mode) {
  303. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
  304. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
  305. __setup_APIC_LVTT(calibration_result,
  306. mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
  307. break;
  308. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
  309. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
  310. v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
  311. v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
  312. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
  313. break;
  314. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
  315. /* Nothing to do here */
  316. break;
  317. }
  318. local_irq_restore(flags);
  319. }
  320. /*
  321. * Local APIC timer broadcast function
  322. */
  323. static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
  324. {
  325. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  326. send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
  327. #endif
  328. }
  329. /*
  330. * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initilized values
  331. * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
  332. */
  333. static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
  334. {
  335. struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
  336. memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
  337. levt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  338. clockevents_register_device(levt);
  339. }
  340. /*
  341. * In this function we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external
  342. * timer. Unfortunately we cannot use jiffies and the timer irq
  343. * to calibrate, since some later bootup code depends on getting
  344. * the first irq? Ugh.
  345. *
  346. * We want to do the calibration only once since we
  347. * want to have local timer irqs syncron. CPUs connected
  348. * by the same APIC bus have the very same bus frequency.
  349. * And we want to have irqs off anyways, no accidental
  350. * APIC irq that way.
  351. */
  352. #define TICK_COUNT 100000000
  353. static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
  354. {
  355. unsigned apic, apic_start;
  356. unsigned long tsc, tsc_start;
  357. int result;
  358. local_irq_disable();
  359. /*
  360. * Put whatever arbitrary (but long enough) timeout
  361. * value into the APIC clock, we just want to get the
  362. * counter running for calibration.
  363. *
  364. * No interrupt enable !
  365. */
  366. __setup_APIC_LVTT(250000000, 0, 0);
  367. apic_start = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
  368. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
  369. if (apic_calibrate_pmtmr && pmtmr_ioport) {
  370. pmtimer_wait(5000); /* 5ms wait */
  371. apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
  372. result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L / 5;
  373. } else
  374. #endif
  375. {
  376. rdtscll(tsc_start);
  377. do {
  378. apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
  379. rdtscll(tsc);
  380. } while ((tsc - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT &&
  381. (apic_start - apic) < TICK_COUNT);
  382. result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L * tsc_khz /
  383. (tsc - tsc_start);
  384. }
  385. local_irq_enable();
  386. printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC timer calibration result %d\n", result);
  387. printk(KERN_INFO "Detected %d.%03d MHz APIC timer.\n",
  388. result / 1000 / 1000, result / 1000 % 1000);
  389. /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
  390. lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(result, NSEC_PER_SEC,
  391. lapic_clockevent.shift);
  392. lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
  393. clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
  394. lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
  395. clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
  396. calibration_result = (result * APIC_DIVISOR) / HZ;
  397. /*
  398. * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
  399. */
  400. if (calibration_result < (1000000 / HZ)) {
  401. printk(KERN_WARNING
  402. "APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
  403. return -1;
  404. }
  405. return 0;
  406. }
  407. /*
  408. * Setup the boot APIC
  409. *
  410. * Calibrate and verify the result.
  411. */
  412. void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
  413. {
  414. /*
  415. * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
  416. * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
  417. * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
  418. * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
  419. */
  420. if (disable_apic_timer) {
  421. printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling APIC timer\n");
  422. /* No broadcast on UP ! */
  423. if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
  424. lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
  425. setup_APIC_timer();
  426. }
  427. return;
  428. }
  429. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
  430. "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
  431. if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
  432. /* No broadcast on UP ! */
  433. if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
  434. setup_APIC_timer();
  435. return;
  436. }
  437. /*
  438. * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
  439. * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
  440. * device.
  441. */
  442. if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
  443. lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
  444. else
  445. printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC timer registered as dummy,"
  446. " due to nmi_watchdog=%d!\n", nmi_watchdog);
  447. /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
  448. setup_APIC_timer();
  449. }
  450. void __cpuinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
  451. {
  452. setup_APIC_timer();
  453. }
  454. /*
  455. * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
  456. */
  457. static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
  458. {
  459. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  460. struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
  461. /*
  462. * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
  463. * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
  464. * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
  465. * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
  466. *
  467. * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
  468. * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
  469. * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
  470. * spurious.
  471. */
  472. if (!evt->event_handler) {
  473. printk(KERN_WARNING
  474. "Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
  475. /* Switch it off */
  476. lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
  477. return;
  478. }
  479. /*
  480. * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
  481. */
  482. add_pda(apic_timer_irqs, 1);
  483. evt->event_handler(evt);
  484. }
  485. /*
  486. * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
  487. * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
  488. * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
  489. *
  490. * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
  491. * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
  492. */
  493. void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
  494. {
  495. struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
  496. /*
  497. * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
  498. * because timer handling can be slow.
  499. */
  500. ack_APIC_irq();
  501. /*
  502. * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
  503. * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
  504. * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
  505. */
  506. exit_idle();
  507. irq_enter();
  508. local_apic_timer_interrupt();
  509. irq_exit();
  510. set_irq_regs(old_regs);
  511. }
  512. int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
  513. {
  514. return -EINVAL;
  515. }
  516. /*
  517. * Local APIC start and shutdown
  518. */
  519. /**
  520. * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
  521. *
  522. * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
  523. * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
  524. * leftovers during boot.
  525. */
  526. void clear_local_APIC(void)
  527. {
  528. int maxlvt;
  529. u32 v;
  530. /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
  531. if (!apic_phys)
  532. return;
  533. maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
  534. /*
  535. * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
  536. * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
  537. */
  538. if (maxlvt >= 3) {
  539. v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
  540. apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  541. }
  542. /*
  543. * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
  544. * any level-triggered sources.
  545. */
  546. v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
  547. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  548. v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
  549. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  550. v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
  551. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  552. if (maxlvt >= 4) {
  553. v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
  554. apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  555. }
  556. /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
  557. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) || defined(X86_MCE_INTEL)
  558. if (maxlvt >= 5) {
  559. v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  560. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  561. }
  562. #endif
  563. /*
  564. * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
  565. */
  566. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  567. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  568. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  569. if (maxlvt >= 3)
  570. apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  571. if (maxlvt >= 4)
  572. apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  573. /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
  574. if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
  575. if (maxlvt > 3)
  576. /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
  577. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  578. apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  579. }
  580. }
  581. /**
  582. * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
  583. */
  584. void disable_local_APIC(void)
  585. {
  586. unsigned int value;
  587. clear_local_APIC();
  588. /*
  589. * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
  590. * for 82489DX!).
  591. */
  592. value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
  593. value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
  594. apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
  595. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  596. /*
  597. * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
  598. * restore the disabled state.
  599. */
  600. if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
  601. unsigned int l, h;
  602. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
  603. l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
  604. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
  605. }
  606. #endif
  607. }
  608. /*
  609. * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
  610. * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
  611. * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
  612. * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
  613. */
  614. void lapic_shutdown(void)
  615. {
  616. unsigned long flags;
  617. if (!cpu_has_apic)
  618. return;
  619. local_irq_save(flags);
  620. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  621. if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
  622. clear_local_APIC();
  623. else
  624. #endif
  625. disable_local_APIC();
  626. local_irq_restore(flags);
  627. }
  628. /*
  629. * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
  630. * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
  631. * started for no apparent reason.
  632. */
  633. int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
  634. {
  635. unsigned int reg0, reg1;
  636. /*
  637. * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
  638. */
  639. reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
  640. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
  641. apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
  642. reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
  643. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
  644. /*
  645. * The two version reads above should print the same
  646. * numbers. If the second one is different, then we
  647. * poke at a non-APIC.
  648. */
  649. if (reg1 != reg0)
  650. return 0;
  651. /*
  652. * Check if the version looks reasonably.
  653. */
  654. reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
  655. if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
  656. return 0;
  657. reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
  658. if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
  659. return 0;
  660. /*
  661. * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
  662. */
  663. reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
  664. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
  665. apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK);
  666. reg1 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
  667. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg1);
  668. apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0);
  669. if (reg1 != (reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK))
  670. return 0;
  671. /*
  672. * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
  673. * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
  674. * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
  675. */
  676. reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
  677. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
  678. reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
  679. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
  680. return 1;
  681. }
  682. /**
  683. * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
  684. */
  685. void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
  686. {
  687. /*
  688. * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
  689. * needed on AMD.
  690. */
  691. if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
  692. return;
  693. /*
  694. * Wait for idle.
  695. */
  696. apic_wait_icr_idle();
  697. apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
  698. apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
  699. APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
  700. }
  701. /*
  702. * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
  703. */
  704. void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
  705. {
  706. unsigned int value;
  707. /*
  708. * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
  709. * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
  710. */
  711. if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
  712. return;
  713. /*
  714. * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
  715. */
  716. clear_local_APIC();
  717. /*
  718. * Enable APIC.
  719. */
  720. value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
  721. value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
  722. value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
  723. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  724. /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
  725. if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
  726. (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
  727. value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
  728. else
  729. #endif
  730. value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
  731. value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
  732. apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
  733. /*
  734. * Set up the virtual wire mode.
  735. */
  736. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
  737. value = APIC_DM_NMI;
  738. if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
  739. value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
  740. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
  741. }
  742. static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
  743. {
  744. unsigned long oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
  745. if (lapic_is_integrated() && !esr_disable) {
  746. if (esr_disable) {
  747. /*
  748. * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
  749. * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
  750. * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
  751. * errors anyway - mbligh
  752. */
  753. printk(KERN_INFO "Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
  754. return;
  755. }
  756. /* !82489DX */
  757. maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
  758. if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
  759. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  760. oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  761. /* enables sending errors */
  762. value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
  763. apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
  764. /*
  765. * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
  766. */
  767. if (maxlvt > 3)
  768. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  769. value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  770. if (value != oldvalue)
  771. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
  772. "vector: 0x%08lx after: 0x%08lx\n",
  773. oldvalue, value);
  774. } else {
  775. printk(KERN_INFO "No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
  776. }
  777. }
  778. /**
  779. * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
  780. */
  781. void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
  782. {
  783. unsigned int value;
  784. int i, j;
  785. preempt_disable();
  786. value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
  787. BUILD_BUG_ON((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
  788. /*
  789. * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
  790. * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
  791. */
  792. if (!apic_id_registered())
  793. BUG();
  794. /*
  795. * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
  796. * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
  797. * document number 292116). So here it goes...
  798. */
  799. init_apic_ldr();
  800. /*
  801. * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
  802. * later on.
  803. */
  804. value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
  805. value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
  806. apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
  807. /*
  808. * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
  809. * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
  810. *
  811. * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
  812. * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
  813. * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
  814. * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
  815. * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
  816. * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
  817. */
  818. for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  819. value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
  820. for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
  821. if (value & (1<<j))
  822. ack_APIC_irq();
  823. }
  824. }
  825. /*
  826. * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
  827. */
  828. value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
  829. value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
  830. /*
  831. * Enable APIC
  832. */
  833. value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
  834. /* We always use processor focus */
  835. /*
  836. * Set spurious IRQ vector
  837. */
  838. value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
  839. apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
  840. /*
  841. * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
  842. *
  843. * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
  844. * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
  845. * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
  846. */
  847. /*
  848. * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
  849. */
  850. value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  851. if (!smp_processor_id() && !value) {
  852. value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
  853. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
  854. smp_processor_id());
  855. } else {
  856. value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  857. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
  858. smp_processor_id());
  859. }
  860. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
  861. /*
  862. * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
  863. */
  864. if (!smp_processor_id())
  865. value = APIC_DM_NMI;
  866. else
  867. value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  868. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
  869. preempt_enable();
  870. }
  871. void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
  872. {
  873. lapic_setup_esr();
  874. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  875. unsigned int value;
  876. /* Disable the local apic timer */
  877. value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
  878. value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
  879. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
  880. #endif
  881. setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
  882. apic_pm_activate();
  883. }
  884. void check_x2apic(void)
  885. {
  886. int msr, msr2;
  887. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr, msr2);
  888. if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
  889. printk("x2apic enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
  890. x2apic_preenabled = x2apic = 1;
  891. apic_ops = &x2apic_ops;
  892. }
  893. }
  894. void enable_x2apic(void)
  895. {
  896. int msr, msr2;
  897. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr, msr2);
  898. if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)) {
  899. printk("Enabling x2apic\n");
  900. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE, 0);
  901. }
  902. }
  903. void enable_IR_x2apic(void)
  904. {
  905. #ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP
  906. int ret;
  907. unsigned long flags;
  908. if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
  909. return;
  910. if (!x2apic_preenabled && disable_x2apic) {
  911. printk(KERN_INFO
  912. "Skipped enabling x2apic and Interrupt-remapping "
  913. "because of nox2apic\n");
  914. return;
  915. }
  916. if (x2apic_preenabled && disable_x2apic)
  917. panic("Bios already enabled x2apic, can't enforce nox2apic");
  918. if (!x2apic_preenabled && skip_ioapic_setup) {
  919. printk(KERN_INFO
  920. "Skipped enabling x2apic and Interrupt-remapping "
  921. "because of skipping io-apic setup\n");
  922. return;
  923. }
  924. ret = dmar_table_init();
  925. if (ret) {
  926. printk(KERN_INFO
  927. "dmar_table_init() failed with %d:\n", ret);
  928. if (x2apic_preenabled)
  929. panic("x2apic enabled by bios. But IR enabling failed");
  930. else
  931. printk(KERN_INFO
  932. "Not enabling x2apic,Intr-remapping\n");
  933. return;
  934. }
  935. local_irq_save(flags);
  936. mask_8259A();
  937. save_mask_IO_APIC_setup();
  938. ret = enable_intr_remapping(1);
  939. if (ret && x2apic_preenabled) {
  940. local_irq_restore(flags);
  941. panic("x2apic enabled by bios. But IR enabling failed");
  942. }
  943. if (ret)
  944. goto end;
  945. if (!x2apic) {
  946. x2apic = 1;
  947. apic_ops = &x2apic_ops;
  948. enable_x2apic();
  949. }
  950. end:
  951. if (ret)
  952. /*
  953. * IR enabling failed
  954. */
  955. restore_IO_APIC_setup();
  956. else
  957. reinit_intr_remapped_IO_APIC(x2apic_preenabled);
  958. unmask_8259A();
  959. local_irq_restore(flags);
  960. if (!ret) {
  961. if (!x2apic_preenabled)
  962. printk(KERN_INFO
  963. "Enabled x2apic and interrupt-remapping\n");
  964. else
  965. printk(KERN_INFO
  966. "Enabled Interrupt-remapping\n");
  967. } else
  968. printk(KERN_ERR
  969. "Failed to enable Interrupt-remapping and x2apic\n");
  970. #else
  971. if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
  972. return;
  973. if (x2apic_preenabled)
  974. panic("x2apic enabled prior OS handover,"
  975. " enable CONFIG_INTR_REMAP");
  976. printk(KERN_INFO "Enable CONFIG_INTR_REMAP for enabling intr-remapping "
  977. " and x2apic\n");
  978. #endif
  979. return;
  980. }
  981. /*
  982. * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
  983. * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
  984. * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
  985. * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
  986. */
  987. static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
  988. {
  989. if (!cpu_has_apic) {
  990. printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present\n");
  991. return -1;
  992. }
  993. mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
  994. boot_cpu_physical_apicid = 0;
  995. return 0;
  996. }
  997. void __init early_init_lapic_mapping(void)
  998. {
  999. unsigned long phys_addr;
  1000. /*
  1001. * If no local APIC can be found then go out
  1002. * : it means there is no mpatable and MADT
  1003. */
  1004. if (!smp_found_config)
  1005. return;
  1006. phys_addr = mp_lapic_addr;
  1007. set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, phys_addr);
  1008. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
  1009. APIC_BASE, phys_addr);
  1010. /*
  1011. * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
  1012. * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
  1013. */
  1014. boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
  1015. }
  1016. /**
  1017. * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
  1018. */
  1019. void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
  1020. {
  1021. if (x2apic) {
  1022. boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
  1023. return;
  1024. }
  1025. /*
  1026. * If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
  1027. * zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
  1028. * one for the IO-APIC.
  1029. */
  1030. if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
  1031. apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  1032. apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
  1033. } else
  1034. apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
  1035. set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
  1036. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
  1037. APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
  1038. /*
  1039. * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
  1040. * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
  1041. */
  1042. boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
  1043. }
  1044. /*
  1045. * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
  1046. * a UP kernel.
  1047. */
  1048. int apic_version[MAX_APICS];
  1049. int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
  1050. {
  1051. if (disable_apic) {
  1052. printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled\n");
  1053. return -1;
  1054. }
  1055. if (!cpu_has_apic) {
  1056. disable_apic = 1;
  1057. printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
  1058. return -1;
  1059. }
  1060. enable_IR_x2apic();
  1061. setup_apic_routing();
  1062. verify_local_APIC();
  1063. connect_bsp_APIC();
  1064. physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
  1065. apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
  1066. setup_local_APIC();
  1067. /*
  1068. * Now enable IO-APICs, actually call clear_IO_APIC
  1069. * We need clear_IO_APIC before enabling vector on BP
  1070. */
  1071. if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
  1072. enable_IO_APIC();
  1073. if (!smp_found_config || skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
  1074. localise_nmi_watchdog();
  1075. end_local_APIC_setup();
  1076. if (smp_found_config && !skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
  1077. setup_IO_APIC();
  1078. else
  1079. nr_ioapics = 0;
  1080. setup_boot_APIC_clock();
  1081. check_nmi_watchdog();
  1082. return 0;
  1083. }
  1084. /*
  1085. * Local APIC interrupts
  1086. */
  1087. /*
  1088. * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
  1089. */
  1090. asmlinkage void smp_spurious_interrupt(void)
  1091. {
  1092. unsigned int v;
  1093. exit_idle();
  1094. irq_enter();
  1095. /*
  1096. * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
  1097. * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
  1098. * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
  1099. */
  1100. v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
  1101. if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
  1102. ack_APIC_irq();
  1103. add_pda(irq_spurious_count, 1);
  1104. irq_exit();
  1105. }
  1106. /*
  1107. * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
  1108. */
  1109. asmlinkage void smp_error_interrupt(void)
  1110. {
  1111. unsigned int v, v1;
  1112. exit_idle();
  1113. irq_enter();
  1114. /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
  1115. v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  1116. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  1117. v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  1118. ack_APIC_irq();
  1119. atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
  1120. /* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
  1121. 0: Send CS error
  1122. 1: Receive CS error
  1123. 2: Send accept error
  1124. 3: Receive accept error
  1125. 4: Reserved
  1126. 5: Send illegal vector
  1127. 6: Received illegal vector
  1128. 7: Illegal register address
  1129. */
  1130. printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)\n",
  1131. smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
  1132. irq_exit();
  1133. }
  1134. /**
  1135. * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
  1136. */
  1137. void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
  1138. {
  1139. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  1140. if (pic_mode) {
  1141. /*
  1142. * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
  1143. */
  1144. clear_local_APIC();
  1145. /*
  1146. * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
  1147. * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
  1148. */
  1149. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
  1150. "enabling APIC mode.\n");
  1151. outb(0x70, 0x22);
  1152. outb(0x01, 0x23);
  1153. }
  1154. #endif
  1155. enable_apic_mode();
  1156. }
  1157. /**
  1158. * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
  1159. * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
  1160. *
  1161. * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
  1162. * APIC is disabled.
  1163. */
  1164. void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
  1165. {
  1166. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  1167. if (pic_mode) {
  1168. /*
  1169. * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
  1170. * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
  1171. * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
  1172. * INIT IPIs.
  1173. */
  1174. apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
  1175. "entering PIC mode.\n");
  1176. outb(0x70, 0x22);
  1177. outb(0x00, 0x23);
  1178. return;
  1179. }
  1180. #endif
  1181. /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
  1182. unsigned int value;
  1183. /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
  1184. value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
  1185. value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
  1186. value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
  1187. value |= 0xf;
  1188. apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
  1189. if (!virt_wire_setup) {
  1190. /*
  1191. * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
  1192. * external and enabled
  1193. */
  1194. value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
  1195. value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
  1196. APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
  1197. APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  1198. value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
  1199. value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
  1200. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
  1201. } else {
  1202. /* Disable LVT0 */
  1203. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  1204. }
  1205. /*
  1206. * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
  1207. * nmi and enabled
  1208. */
  1209. value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
  1210. value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
  1211. APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
  1212. APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  1213. value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
  1214. value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
  1215. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
  1216. }
  1217. void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
  1218. {
  1219. int cpu;
  1220. cpumask_t tmp_map;
  1221. /*
  1222. * Validate version
  1223. */
  1224. if (version == 0x0) {
  1225. printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS bug, APIC version is 0 for CPU#%d! "
  1226. "fixing up to 0x10. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
  1227. version);
  1228. version = 0x10;
  1229. }
  1230. apic_version[apicid] = version;
  1231. if (num_processors >= NR_CPUS) {
  1232. printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: NR_CPUS limit of %i reached."
  1233. " Processor ignored.\n", NR_CPUS);
  1234. return;
  1235. }
  1236. if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
  1237. printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
  1238. " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
  1239. return;
  1240. }
  1241. num_processors++;
  1242. cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
  1243. cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
  1244. physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
  1245. if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
  1246. /*
  1247. * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
  1248. * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
  1249. * entry is BSP, and so on.
  1250. */
  1251. cpu = 0;
  1252. }
  1253. if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
  1254. max_physical_apicid = apicid;
  1255. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  1256. /*
  1257. * Would be preferable to switch to bigsmp when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
  1258. * but we need to work other dependencies like SMP_SUSPEND etc
  1259. * before this can be done without some confusion.
  1260. * if (CPU_HOTPLUG_ENABLED || num_processors > 8)
  1261. * - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
  1262. */
  1263. if (max_physical_apicid >= 8) {
  1264. switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
  1265. case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
  1266. if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
  1267. def_to_bigsmp = 0;
  1268. break;
  1269. }
  1270. /* If P4 and above fall through */
  1271. case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
  1272. def_to_bigsmp = 1;
  1273. }
  1274. }
  1275. #endif
  1276. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
  1277. /* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
  1278. if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid)) {
  1279. u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
  1280. u16 *bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
  1281. cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
  1282. bios_cpu_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
  1283. } else {
  1284. per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
  1285. per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
  1286. }
  1287. #endif
  1288. cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
  1289. cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
  1290. }
  1291. int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
  1292. {
  1293. return read_apic_id();
  1294. }
  1295. /*
  1296. * Power management
  1297. */
  1298. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1299. static struct {
  1300. /*
  1301. * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
  1302. * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
  1303. * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
  1304. */
  1305. int active;
  1306. /* r/w apic fields */
  1307. unsigned int apic_id;
  1308. unsigned int apic_taskpri;
  1309. unsigned int apic_ldr;
  1310. unsigned int apic_dfr;
  1311. unsigned int apic_spiv;
  1312. unsigned int apic_lvtt;
  1313. unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
  1314. unsigned int apic_lvt0;
  1315. unsigned int apic_lvt1;
  1316. unsigned int apic_lvterr;
  1317. unsigned int apic_tmict;
  1318. unsigned int apic_tdcr;
  1319. unsigned int apic_thmr;
  1320. } apic_pm_state;
  1321. static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
  1322. {
  1323. unsigned long flags;
  1324. int maxlvt;
  1325. if (!apic_pm_state.active)
  1326. return 0;
  1327. maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
  1328. apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
  1329. apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
  1330. apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
  1331. apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
  1332. apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
  1333. apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
  1334. if (maxlvt >= 4)
  1335. apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
  1336. apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
  1337. apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
  1338. apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
  1339. apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
  1340. apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
  1341. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) || defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
  1342. if (maxlvt >= 5)
  1343. apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  1344. #endif
  1345. local_irq_save(flags);
  1346. disable_local_APIC();
  1347. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1348. return 0;
  1349. }
  1350. static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
  1351. {
  1352. unsigned int l, h;
  1353. unsigned long flags;
  1354. int maxlvt;
  1355. if (!apic_pm_state.active)
  1356. return 0;
  1357. maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
  1358. local_irq_save(flags);
  1359. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  1360. if (x2apic)
  1361. enable_x2apic();
  1362. else
  1363. #endif
  1364. {
  1365. /*
  1366. * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
  1367. *
  1368. * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
  1369. * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
  1370. */
  1371. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
  1372. l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
  1373. l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
  1374. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
  1375. }
  1376. apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  1377. apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
  1378. apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
  1379. apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
  1380. apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
  1381. apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
  1382. apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
  1383. apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
  1384. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) || defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
  1385. if (maxlvt >= 5)
  1386. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
  1387. #endif
  1388. if (maxlvt >= 4)
  1389. apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
  1390. apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
  1391. apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
  1392. apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
  1393. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  1394. apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  1395. apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
  1396. apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
  1397. apic_read(APIC_ESR);
  1398. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1399. return 0;
  1400. }
  1401. /*
  1402. * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
  1403. * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
  1404. */
  1405. static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
  1406. .name = "lapic",
  1407. .resume = lapic_resume,
  1408. .suspend = lapic_suspend,
  1409. };
  1410. static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
  1411. .id = 0,
  1412. .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
  1413. };
  1414. static void __cpuinit apic_pm_activate(void)
  1415. {
  1416. apic_pm_state.active = 1;
  1417. }
  1418. static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
  1419. {
  1420. int error;
  1421. if (!cpu_has_apic)
  1422. return 0;
  1423. /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
  1424. error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
  1425. if (!error)
  1426. error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
  1427. return error;
  1428. }
  1429. device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
  1430. #else /* CONFIG_PM */
  1431. static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
  1432. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  1433. /*
  1434. * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
  1435. *
  1436. * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
  1437. *
  1438. * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
  1439. * multi-chassis. Use available data to take a good guess.
  1440. * If in doubt, go HPET.
  1441. */
  1442. __cpuinit int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
  1443. {
  1444. int i, clusters, zeros;
  1445. unsigned id;
  1446. u16 *bios_cpu_apicid;
  1447. DECLARE_BITMAP(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
  1448. /*
  1449. * there is not this kind of box with AMD CPU yet.
  1450. * Some AMD box with quadcore cpu and 8 sockets apicid
  1451. * will be [4, 0x23] or [8, 0x27] could be thought to
  1452. * vsmp box still need checking...
  1453. */
  1454. if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && !is_vsmp_box())
  1455. return 0;
  1456. bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
  1457. bitmap_zero(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
  1458. for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
  1459. /* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
  1460. if (bios_cpu_apicid) {
  1461. id = bios_cpu_apicid[i];
  1462. }
  1463. else if (i < nr_cpu_ids) {
  1464. if (cpu_present(i))
  1465. id = per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, i);
  1466. else
  1467. continue;
  1468. }
  1469. else
  1470. break;
  1471. if (id != BAD_APICID)
  1472. __set_bit(APIC_CLUSTERID(id), clustermap);
  1473. }
  1474. /* Problem: Partially populated chassis may not have CPUs in some of
  1475. * the APIC clusters they have been allocated. Only present CPUs have
  1476. * x86_bios_cpu_apicid entries, thus causing zeroes in the bitmap.
  1477. * Since clusters are allocated sequentially, count zeros only if
  1478. * they are bounded by ones.
  1479. */
  1480. clusters = 0;
  1481. zeros = 0;
  1482. for (i = 0; i < NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS; i++) {
  1483. if (test_bit(i, clustermap)) {
  1484. clusters += 1 + zeros;
  1485. zeros = 0;
  1486. } else
  1487. ++zeros;
  1488. }
  1489. /* ScaleMP vSMPowered boxes have one cluster per board and TSCs are
  1490. * not guaranteed to be synced between boards
  1491. */
  1492. if (is_vsmp_box() && clusters > 1)
  1493. return 1;
  1494. /*
  1495. * If clusters > 2, then should be multi-chassis.
  1496. * May have to revisit this when multi-core + hyperthreaded CPUs come
  1497. * out, but AFAIK this will work even for them.
  1498. */
  1499. return (clusters > 2);
  1500. }
  1501. static __init int setup_nox2apic(char *str)
  1502. {
  1503. disable_x2apic = 1;
  1504. clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
  1505. return 0;
  1506. }
  1507. early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
  1508. /*
  1509. * APIC command line parameters
  1510. */
  1511. static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
  1512. {
  1513. if (str == NULL) {
  1514. skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
  1515. ioapic_force = 1;
  1516. return 0;
  1517. }
  1518. if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
  1519. apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
  1520. else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
  1521. apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
  1522. else {
  1523. printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
  1524. " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", str);
  1525. return -EINVAL;
  1526. }
  1527. return 0;
  1528. }
  1529. early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
  1530. static __init int setup_disableapic(char *str)
  1531. {
  1532. disable_apic = 1;
  1533. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
  1534. return 0;
  1535. }
  1536. early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
  1537. /* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
  1538. static __init int setup_nolapic(char *str)
  1539. {
  1540. return setup_disableapic(str);
  1541. }
  1542. early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
  1543. static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
  1544. {
  1545. local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
  1546. return 0;
  1547. }
  1548. early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
  1549. static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
  1550. {
  1551. disable_apic_timer = 1;
  1552. return 0;
  1553. }
  1554. early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
  1555. static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
  1556. {
  1557. disable_apic_timer = 1;
  1558. return 0;
  1559. }
  1560. early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
  1561. static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
  1562. {
  1563. apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
  1564. notsc_setup(NULL);
  1565. return 0;
  1566. }
  1567. __setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
  1568. static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
  1569. {
  1570. if (!apic_phys)
  1571. return -1;
  1572. /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
  1573. lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
  1574. lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
  1575. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
  1576. return 0;
  1577. }
  1578. /*
  1579. * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
  1580. * that is using request_resource
  1581. */
  1582. late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);