clockevents.c 5.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/time/clockevents.c
  3. *
  4. * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  7. * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  8. * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
  9. *
  10. * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2. For details see
  11. * kernel-base/COPYING.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  14. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  15. #include <linux/init.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  18. #include <linux/smp.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  20. /* The registered clock event devices */
  21. static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices);
  22. static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released);
  23. /* Notification for clock events */
  24. static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(clockevents_chain);
  25. /* Protection for the above */
  26. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock);
  27. /**
  28. * clockevents_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds
  29. * @latch: value to convert
  30. * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor
  31. *
  32. * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked)
  33. */
  34. unsigned long clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
  35. struct clock_event_device *evt)
  36. {
  37. u64 clc = ((u64) latch << evt->shift);
  38. if (unlikely(!evt->mult)) {
  39. evt->mult = 1;
  40. WARN_ON(1);
  41. }
  42. do_div(clc, evt->mult);
  43. if (clc < 1000)
  44. clc = 1000;
  45. if (clc > LONG_MAX)
  46. clc = LONG_MAX;
  47. return (unsigned long) clc;
  48. }
  49. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns);
  50. /**
  51. * clockevents_set_mode - set the operating mode of a clock event device
  52. * @dev: device to modify
  53. * @mode: new mode
  54. *
  55. * Must be called with interrupts disabled !
  56. */
  57. void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
  58. enum clock_event_mode mode)
  59. {
  60. if (dev->mode != mode) {
  61. dev->set_mode(mode, dev);
  62. dev->mode = mode;
  63. /*
  64. * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
  65. * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
  66. */
  67. if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
  68. if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
  69. dev->mult = 1;
  70. WARN_ON(1);
  71. }
  72. }
  73. }
  74. }
  75. /**
  76. * clockevents_shutdown - shutdown the device and clear next_event
  77. * @dev: device to shutdown
  78. */
  79. void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  80. {
  81. clockevents_set_mode(dev, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN);
  82. dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
  83. }
  84. /**
  85. * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device.
  86. * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock)
  87. *
  88. * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past.
  89. */
  90. int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires,
  91. ktime_t now)
  92. {
  93. unsigned long long clc;
  94. int64_t delta;
  95. if (unlikely(expires.tv64 < 0)) {
  96. WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  97. return -ETIME;
  98. }
  99. delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, now));
  100. if (delta <= 0)
  101. return -ETIME;
  102. dev->next_event = expires;
  103. if (dev->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
  104. return 0;
  105. if (delta > dev->max_delta_ns)
  106. delta = dev->max_delta_ns;
  107. if (delta < dev->min_delta_ns)
  108. delta = dev->min_delta_ns;
  109. clc = delta * dev->mult;
  110. clc >>= dev->shift;
  111. return dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev);
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * clockevents_register_notifier - register a clock events change listener
  115. */
  116. int clockevents_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  117. {
  118. int ret;
  119. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  120. ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&clockevents_chain, nb);
  121. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  122. return ret;
  123. }
  124. /*
  125. * Notify about a clock event change. Called with clockevents_lock
  126. * held.
  127. */
  128. static void clockevents_do_notify(unsigned long reason, void *dev)
  129. {
  130. raw_notifier_call_chain(&clockevents_chain, reason, dev);
  131. }
  132. /*
  133. * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were
  134. * released from the notifier call.
  135. */
  136. static void clockevents_notify_released(void)
  137. {
  138. struct clock_event_device *dev;
  139. while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) {
  140. dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next,
  141. struct clock_event_device, list);
  142. list_del(&dev->list);
  143. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  144. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  145. }
  146. }
  147. /**
  148. * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device
  149. * @dev: device to register
  150. */
  151. void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  152. {
  153. BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  154. BUG_ON(!dev->cpumask);
  155. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  156. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  157. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  158. clockevents_notify_released();
  159. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  160. }
  161. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device);
  162. /*
  163. * Noop handler when we shut down an event device
  164. */
  165. void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  166. {
  167. }
  168. /**
  169. * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices
  170. * @old: device to release (can be NULL)
  171. * @new: device to request (can be NULL)
  172. *
  173. * Called from the notifier chain. clockevents_lock is held already
  174. */
  175. void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
  176. struct clock_event_device *new)
  177. {
  178. unsigned long flags;
  179. local_irq_save(flags);
  180. /*
  181. * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the
  182. * released list and do a notify add later.
  183. */
  184. if (old) {
  185. clockevents_set_mode(old, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  186. list_del(&old->list);
  187. list_add(&old->list, &clockevents_released);
  188. }
  189. if (new) {
  190. BUG_ON(new->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  191. clockevents_shutdown(new);
  192. }
  193. local_irq_restore(flags);
  194. }
  195. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  196. /**
  197. * clockevents_notify - notification about relevant events
  198. */
  199. void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg)
  200. {
  201. struct list_head *node, *tmp;
  202. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  203. clockevents_do_notify(reason, arg);
  204. switch (reason) {
  205. case CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD:
  206. /*
  207. * Unregister the clock event devices which were
  208. * released from the users in the notify chain.
  209. */
  210. list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &clockevents_released)
  211. list_del(node);
  212. break;
  213. default:
  214. break;
  215. }
  216. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  217. }
  218. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_notify);
  219. #endif