serial.c 7.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * serial.c -- USB gadget serial driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
  7. *
  8. * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
  9. * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation,
  10. * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version.
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  14. #include <linux/device.h>
  15. #include <linux/tty.h>
  16. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  17. #include "u_serial.h"
  18. #include "gadget_chips.h"
  19. /* Defines */
  20. #define GS_VERSION_STR "v2.4"
  21. #define GS_VERSION_NUM 0x2400
  22. #define GS_LONG_NAME "Gadget Serial"
  23. #define GS_VERSION_NAME GS_LONG_NAME " " GS_VERSION_STR
  24. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  25. /*
  26. * Kbuild is not very cooperative with respect to linking separately
  27. * compiled library objects into one module. So for now we won't use
  28. * separate compilation ... ensuring init/exit sections work to shrink
  29. * the runtime footprint, and giving us at least some parts of what
  30. * a "gcc --combine ... part1.c part2.c part3.c ... " build would.
  31. */
  32. #include "composite.c"
  33. #include "usbstring.c"
  34. #include "config.c"
  35. #include "epautoconf.c"
  36. #include "f_acm.c"
  37. #include "f_serial.c"
  38. #include "u_serial.c"
  39. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  40. /* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
  41. *
  42. * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!!
  43. * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
  44. */
  45. #define GS_VENDOR_ID 0x0525 /* NetChip */
  46. #define GS_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a6 /* Linux-USB Serial Gadget */
  47. #define GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a7 /* ... as CDC-ACM */
  48. /* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
  49. #define STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX 0
  50. #define STRING_PRODUCT_IDX 1
  51. #define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX 2
  52. static char manufacturer[50];
  53. static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
  54. [STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = manufacturer,
  55. [STRING_PRODUCT_IDX].s = GS_VERSION_NAME,
  56. [STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = NULL /* updated; f(use_acm) */,
  57. { } /* end of list */
  58. };
  59. static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
  60. .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
  61. .strings = strings_dev,
  62. };
  63. static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
  64. &stringtab_dev,
  65. NULL,
  66. };
  67. static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
  68. .bLength = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
  69. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE,
  70. .bcdUSB = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
  71. /* .bDeviceClass = f(use_acm) */
  72. .bDeviceSubClass = 0,
  73. .bDeviceProtocol = 0,
  74. /* .bMaxPacketSize0 = f(hardware) */
  75. .idVendor = __constant_cpu_to_le16(GS_VENDOR_ID),
  76. /* .idProduct = f(use_acm) */
  77. /* .bcdDevice = f(hardware) */
  78. /* .iManufacturer = DYNAMIC */
  79. /* .iProduct = DYNAMIC */
  80. .bNumConfigurations = 1,
  81. };
  82. static struct usb_otg_descriptor otg_descriptor = {
  83. .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor,
  84. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG,
  85. /* REVISIT SRP-only hardware is possible, although
  86. * it would not be called "OTG" ...
  87. */
  88. .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP,
  89. };
  90. static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = {
  91. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
  92. NULL,
  93. };
  94. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  95. /* Module */
  96. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(GS_VERSION_NAME);
  97. MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Borchers");
  98. MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
  99. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  100. static int use_acm = true;
  101. module_param(use_acm, bool, 0);
  102. MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acm, "Use CDC ACM, default=yes");
  103. static unsigned n_ports = 1;
  104. module_param(n_ports, uint, 0);
  105. MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_ports, "number of ports to create, default=1");
  106. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  107. static int __init serial_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
  108. {
  109. unsigned i;
  110. int status = 0;
  111. for (i = 0; i < n_ports && status == 0; i++) {
  112. if (use_acm)
  113. status = acm_bind_config(c, i);
  114. else
  115. status = gser_bind_config(c, i);
  116. }
  117. return status;
  118. }
  119. static struct usb_configuration serial_config_driver = {
  120. /* .label = f(use_acm) */
  121. .bind = serial_bind_config,
  122. /* .bConfigurationValue = f(use_acm) */
  123. /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
  124. .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
  125. .bMaxPower = 1, /* 2 mA, minimal */
  126. };
  127. static int __init gs_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
  128. {
  129. int gcnum;
  130. struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
  131. int status;
  132. status = gserial_setup(cdev->gadget, n_ports);
  133. if (status < 0)
  134. return status;
  135. /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string
  136. * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue.
  137. */
  138. /* device description: manufacturer, product */
  139. snprintf(manufacturer, sizeof manufacturer, "%s %s with %s",
  140. init_utsname()->sysname, init_utsname()->release,
  141. gadget->name);
  142. status = usb_string_id(cdev);
  143. if (status < 0)
  144. goto fail;
  145. strings_dev[STRING_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id = status;
  146. device_desc.iManufacturer = status;
  147. status = usb_string_id(cdev);
  148. if (status < 0)
  149. goto fail;
  150. strings_dev[STRING_PRODUCT_IDX].id = status;
  151. device_desc.iProduct = status;
  152. /* config description */
  153. status = usb_string_id(cdev);
  154. if (status < 0)
  155. goto fail;
  156. strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id = status;
  157. serial_config_driver.iConfiguration = status;
  158. /* set up other descriptors */
  159. gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number(gadget);
  160. if (gcnum >= 0)
  161. device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(GS_VERSION_NUM | gcnum);
  162. else {
  163. /* this is so simple (for now, no altsettings) that it
  164. * SHOULD NOT have problems with bulk-capable hardware.
  165. * so warn about unrcognized controllers -- don't panic.
  166. *
  167. * things like configuration and altsetting numbering
  168. * can need hardware-specific attention though.
  169. */
  170. pr_warning("gs_bind: controller '%s' not recognized\n",
  171. gadget->name);
  172. device_desc.bcdDevice =
  173. __constant_cpu_to_le16(GS_VERSION_NUM | 0x0099);
  174. }
  175. if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) {
  176. serial_config_driver.descriptors = otg_desc;
  177. serial_config_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
  178. }
  179. /* register our configuration */
  180. status = usb_add_config(cdev, &serial_config_driver);
  181. if (status < 0)
  182. goto fail;
  183. INFO(cdev, "%s\n", GS_VERSION_NAME);
  184. return 0;
  185. fail:
  186. gserial_cleanup();
  187. return status;
  188. }
  189. static struct usb_composite_driver gserial_driver = {
  190. .name = "g_serial",
  191. .dev = &device_desc,
  192. .strings = dev_strings,
  193. .bind = gs_bind,
  194. };
  195. static int __init init(void)
  196. {
  197. /* We *could* export two configs; that'd be much cleaner...
  198. * but neither of these product IDs was defined that way.
  199. */
  200. if (use_acm) {
  201. serial_config_driver.label = "CDC ACM config";
  202. serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 2;
  203. device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM;
  204. device_desc.idProduct =
  205. __constant_cpu_to_le16(GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID);
  206. } else {
  207. serial_config_driver.label = "Generic Serial config";
  208. serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 1;
  209. device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC;
  210. device_desc.idProduct =
  211. __constant_cpu_to_le16(GS_PRODUCT_ID);
  212. }
  213. strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = serial_config_driver.label;
  214. return usb_composite_register(&gserial_driver);
  215. }
  216. module_init(init);
  217. static void __exit cleanup(void)
  218. {
  219. usb_composite_unregister(&gserial_driver);
  220. gserial_cleanup();
  221. }
  222. module_exit(cleanup);