pci-common.c 36 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #undef DEBUG
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/pci.h>
  21. #include <linux/string.h>
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/list.h>
  26. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27. #include <linux/irq.h>
  28. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29. #include <asm/processor.h>
  30. #include <asm/io.h>
  31. #include <asm/prom.h>
  32. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  33. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  34. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  35. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  36. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  37. #ifdef DEBUG
  38. #include <asm/udbg.h>
  39. #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
  40. #else
  41. #define DBG(fmt...)
  42. #endif
  43. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  44. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  45. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  46. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  47. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  48. /* Default PCI flags is 0 */
  49. unsigned int ppc_pci_flags;
  50. static struct dma_mapping_ops *pci_dma_ops;
  51. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops)
  52. {
  53. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  54. }
  55. struct dma_mapping_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  56. {
  57. return pci_dma_ops;
  58. }
  59. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  60. int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  61. {
  62. return dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
  63. }
  64. int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  65. {
  66. int rc;
  67. rc = dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
  68. dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
  69. return rc;
  70. }
  71. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  72. {
  73. struct pci_controller *phb;
  74. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  75. if (phb == NULL)
  76. return NULL;
  77. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  78. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  79. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  80. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  81. phb->dn = dev;
  82. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  83. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  84. if (dev) {
  85. int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  86. if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  87. nid = -1;
  88. PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  89. }
  90. #endif
  91. return phb;
  92. }
  93. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  94. {
  95. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  96. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  97. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  98. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  99. kfree(phb);
  100. }
  101. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  102. {
  103. int ret = 0;
  104. struct pci_controller *hose;
  105. unsigned long size;
  106. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  107. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  108. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  109. size = hose->pci_io_size;
  110. #else
  111. size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  112. #endif
  113. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  114. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  115. ret = 1;
  116. break;
  117. }
  118. }
  119. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  120. return ret;
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  124. */
  125. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  126. {
  127. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  128. return hose->global_number;
  129. }
  130. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  131. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
  132. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  133. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  134. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  135. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  136. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  137. * config cycles.
  138. */
  139. struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
  140. {
  141. if (!have_of)
  142. return NULL;
  143. while(node) {
  144. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  145. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  146. if (hose->dn == node)
  147. return hose;
  148. node = node->parent;
  149. }
  150. return NULL;
  151. }
  152. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  153. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  154. {
  155. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  156. struct device_node *np;
  157. pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
  158. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  159. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  160. return 0;
  161. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  162. }
  163. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  164. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
  165. /* Add sysfs properties */
  166. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  167. {
  168. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
  169. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  170. #else
  171. return 0;
  172. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
  173. }
  174. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  175. {
  176. return str;
  177. }
  178. void __devinit pcibios_setup_new_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  179. {
  180. struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
  181. sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  182. DBG("PCI: device %s OF node: %s\n", pci_name(dev),
  183. sd->of_node ? sd->of_node->full_name : "<none>");
  184. sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
  185. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  186. sd->dma_data = (void *)PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
  187. #endif
  188. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  189. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
  190. ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
  191. }
  192. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_setup_new_device);
  193. /*
  194. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  195. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  196. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  197. */
  198. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  199. {
  200. struct of_irq oirq;
  201. unsigned int virq;
  202. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  203. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  204. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  205. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  206. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  207. *
  208. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  209. * instead.
  210. */
  211. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  212. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  213. return -1;
  214. #endif
  215. DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  216. #ifdef DEBUG
  217. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  218. #endif
  219. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  220. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  221. u8 line, pin;
  222. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  223. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  224. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  225. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  226. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  227. * function.
  228. */
  229. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  230. return -1;
  231. if (pin == 0)
  232. return -1;
  233. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  234. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  235. return -1;
  236. }
  237. DBG(" -> no map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  238. line, pin);
  239. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  240. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  241. set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  242. } else {
  243. DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  244. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  245. oirq.controller->full_name);
  246. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  247. oirq.size);
  248. }
  249. if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
  250. DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
  251. return -1;
  252. }
  253. DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  254. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  258. /*
  259. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  260. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  261. * -- paulus.
  262. */
  263. /*
  264. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  265. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  266. *
  267. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  268. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  269. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  270. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  271. *
  272. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  273. */
  274. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  275. resource_size_t *offset,
  276. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  277. {
  278. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  279. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  280. int i, res_bit;
  281. if (hose == 0)
  282. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  283. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  284. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  285. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  286. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  287. #endif
  288. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  289. } else {
  290. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  291. *offset += io_offset;
  292. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  293. }
  294. /*
  295. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  296. * resources of the device.
  297. */
  298. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  299. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  300. int flags = rp->flags;
  301. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  302. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  303. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  304. /* Active and same type? */
  305. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  306. continue;
  307. /* In the range of this resource? */
  308. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  309. continue;
  310. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  311. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  312. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  313. return rp;
  314. }
  315. return NULL;
  316. }
  317. /*
  318. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  319. * device mapping.
  320. */
  321. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  322. pgprot_t protection,
  323. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  324. int write_combine)
  325. {
  326. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  327. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  328. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  329. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  330. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  331. * combine bit
  332. */
  333. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  334. write_combine = 0;
  335. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  336. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  337. write_combine = 1;
  338. }
  339. /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
  340. prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
  341. if (write_combine)
  342. prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
  343. else
  344. prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
  345. return __pgprot(prot);
  346. }
  347. /*
  348. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  349. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  350. * above routine
  351. */
  352. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  353. unsigned long pfn,
  354. unsigned long size,
  355. pgprot_t protection)
  356. {
  357. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  358. struct resource *found = NULL;
  359. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  360. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  361. int i;
  362. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  363. return __pgprot(prot);
  364. prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
  365. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  366. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  367. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  368. int flags = rp->flags;
  369. /* Active and same type? */
  370. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  371. continue;
  372. /* In the range of this resource? */
  373. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  374. offset > rp->end)
  375. continue;
  376. found = rp;
  377. break;
  378. }
  379. if (found)
  380. break;
  381. }
  382. if (found) {
  383. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  384. prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
  385. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  386. }
  387. DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
  388. return __pgprot(prot);
  389. }
  390. /*
  391. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  392. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  393. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  394. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  395. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  396. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  397. *
  398. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  399. */
  400. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  401. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  402. {
  403. resource_size_t offset =
  404. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  405. struct resource *rp;
  406. int ret;
  407. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  408. if (rp == NULL)
  409. return -EINVAL;
  410. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  411. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  412. vma->vm_page_prot,
  413. mmap_state, write_combine);
  414. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  415. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  416. return ret;
  417. }
  418. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  419. const struct resource *rsrc,
  420. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  421. {
  422. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  423. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  424. if (hose == NULL)
  425. return;
  426. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  427. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  428. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  429. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  430. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  431. *
  432. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  433. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  434. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  435. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  436. *
  437. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  438. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  439. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  440. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  441. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  442. *
  443. * BenH.
  444. */
  445. #if 0
  446. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  447. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  448. #endif
  449. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  450. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  451. }
  452. /**
  453. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  454. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  455. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  456. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  457. *
  458. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  459. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  460. * content.
  461. *
  462. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  463. * with here:
  464. *
  465. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  466. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  467. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  468. *
  469. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  470. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  471. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  472. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  473. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  474. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  475. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  476. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  477. *
  478. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  479. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  480. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  481. *
  482. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  483. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  484. */
  485. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  486. struct device_node *dev,
  487. int primary)
  488. {
  489. const u32 *ranges;
  490. int rlen;
  491. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  492. int np = pna + 5;
  493. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  494. u32 pci_space;
  495. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  496. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  497. struct resource *res;
  498. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  499. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  500. /* Get ranges property */
  501. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  502. if (ranges == NULL)
  503. return;
  504. /* Parse it */
  505. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  506. /* Read next ranges element */
  507. pci_space = ranges[0];
  508. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  509. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  510. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  511. ranges += np;
  512. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  513. continue;
  514. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  515. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  516. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  517. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  518. break;
  519. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  520. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  521. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  522. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  523. break;
  524. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  525. }
  526. /* Act based on address space type */
  527. res = NULL;
  528. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  529. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  530. printk(KERN_INFO
  531. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  532. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  533. /* We support only one IO range */
  534. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  535. printk(KERN_INFO
  536. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  537. continue;
  538. }
  539. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  540. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  541. if (size > 0x01000000)
  542. size = 0x01000000;
  543. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  544. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  545. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  546. if (primary)
  547. isa_io_base =
  548. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  549. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  550. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  551. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  552. */
  553. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  554. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  555. /* Build resource */
  556. res = &hose->io_resource;
  557. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  558. res->start = pci_addr;
  559. break;
  560. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  561. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  562. printk(KERN_INFO
  563. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  564. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  565. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  566. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  567. if (memno >= 3) {
  568. printk(KERN_INFO
  569. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  570. continue;
  571. }
  572. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  573. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  574. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  575. isa_hole = memno;
  576. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  577. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  578. }
  579. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  580. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  581. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  582. */
  583. if (memno == 0 ||
  584. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  585. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  586. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  587. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  588. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  589. printk(KERN_INFO
  590. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  591. continue;
  592. }
  593. /* Build resource */
  594. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  595. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  596. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  597. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  598. res->start = cpu_addr;
  599. break;
  600. }
  601. if (res != NULL) {
  602. res->name = dev->full_name;
  603. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  604. res->parent = NULL;
  605. res->sibling = NULL;
  606. res->child = NULL;
  607. }
  608. }
  609. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  610. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  611. * the resource list for that brige
  612. */
  613. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  614. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  615. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  616. if (next < memno)
  617. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  618. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  619. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  620. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  621. }
  622. }
  623. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  624. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  625. {
  626. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  627. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  628. return hose->buid != 0;
  629. #else
  630. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  631. return 0;
  632. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
  633. return hose->global_number != 0;
  634. return 1;
  635. #endif
  636. }
  637. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  638. struct resource *res)
  639. {
  640. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  641. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  642. if (!hose)
  643. return;
  644. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  645. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  646. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  647. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  648. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  649. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  650. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  651. }
  652. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  653. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  654. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  655. {
  656. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  657. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  658. if (!hose)
  659. return;
  660. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  661. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  662. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  663. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  664. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  665. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  666. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  667. }
  668. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  669. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  670. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  671. {
  672. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  673. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  674. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  675. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  676. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  677. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  678. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  679. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  680. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  681. }
  682. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  683. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  684. */
  685. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  686. {
  687. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  688. int i;
  689. if (!hose) {
  690. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  691. pci_name(dev));
  692. return;
  693. }
  694. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  695. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  696. if (!res->flags)
  697. continue;
  698. /* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  699. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  700. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  701. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  702. * around and hope for the best...
  703. */
  704. if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  705. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
  706. pci_name(dev), i,
  707. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  708. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  709. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  710. res->end -= res->start;
  711. res->start = 0;
  712. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  713. continue;
  714. }
  715. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  716. pci_name(dev), i,
  717. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  718. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  719. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  720. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  721. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  722. pci_name(dev),
  723. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  724. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  725. }
  726. /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
  727. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
  728. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
  729. }
  730. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  731. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  732. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  733. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  734. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  735. */
  736. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  737. struct resource *res)
  738. {
  739. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  740. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  741. resource_size_t offset;
  742. u16 command;
  743. int i;
  744. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  745. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
  746. return 0;
  747. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  748. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  749. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
  750. * initialized by somebody
  751. */
  752. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  753. return 0;
  754. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  755. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  756. */
  757. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  758. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  759. return 1;
  760. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
  761. * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
  762. * us for memory
  763. */
  764. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  765. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  766. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  767. return 0;
  768. }
  769. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  770. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  771. */
  772. return 1;
  773. } else {
  774. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  775. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  776. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  777. return 0;
  778. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
  779. * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
  780. * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
  781. * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
  782. */
  783. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  784. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  785. return 0;
  786. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  787. * it unassigned
  788. */
  789. return 1;
  790. }
  791. }
  792. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  793. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  794. {
  795. struct resource *res;
  796. int i;
  797. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  798. for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
  799. if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
  800. continue;
  801. if (!res->flags)
  802. continue;
  803. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  804. continue;
  805. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  806. pci_name(dev), i,
  807. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  808. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  809. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  810. /* Perform fixup */
  811. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  812. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  813. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  814. */
  815. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  816. res->flags = 0;
  817. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
  818. } else {
  819. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  820. pci_name(dev),
  821. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  822. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  823. }
  824. }
  825. }
  826. static void __devinit __pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  827. {
  828. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  829. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus %d (%s)\n", bus->number, dev ? pci_name(dev) : "PHB");
  830. /* Fixup PCI<->PCI bridges. Host bridges are handled separately, for
  831. * now differently between 32 and 64 bits.
  832. */
  833. if (dev != NULL)
  834. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  835. /* Additional setup that is different between 32 and 64 bits for now */
  836. pcibios_do_bus_setup(bus);
  837. /* Platform specific bus fixups */
  838. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
  839. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  840. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  841. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  842. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  843. if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
  844. ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
  845. }
  846. }
  847. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  848. {
  849. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  850. * bases before proceeding
  851. */
  852. if (bus->self != NULL)
  853. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  854. __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  855. }
  856. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  857. /* When building a bus from the OF tree rather than probing, we need a
  858. * slightly different version of the fixup which doesn't read the
  859. * bridge bases using config space accesses
  860. */
  861. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_of_probed_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  862. {
  863. __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  864. }
  865. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  866. {
  867. if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  868. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  869. return 1;
  870. return 0;
  871. }
  872. /*
  873. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  874. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  875. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  876. * modulo 0x400.
  877. *
  878. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  879. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  880. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  881. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  882. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  883. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  884. */
  885. void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
  886. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  887. {
  888. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  889. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  890. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  891. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  892. return;
  893. if (start & 0x300) {
  894. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  895. res->start = start;
  896. }
  897. }
  898. }
  899. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  900. /*
  901. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  902. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  903. */
  904. static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  905. struct resource *res)
  906. {
  907. struct resource *p, **pp;
  908. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  909. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  910. if (p->end < res->start)
  911. continue;
  912. if (res->end < p->start)
  913. break;
  914. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  915. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  916. if (firstpp == NULL)
  917. firstpp = pp;
  918. }
  919. if (firstpp == NULL)
  920. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  921. res->parent = parent;
  922. res->child = *firstpp;
  923. res->sibling = *pp;
  924. *firstpp = res;
  925. *pp = NULL;
  926. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  927. p->parent = res;
  928. DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  929. p->name,
  930. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  931. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  932. }
  933. return 0;
  934. }
  935. /*
  936. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  937. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  938. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  939. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  940. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  941. * when it's found to be wrong.
  942. *
  943. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  944. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  945. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  946. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  947. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  948. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  949. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  950. * at least dangerous)
  951. *
  952. * Our solution:
  953. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  954. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  955. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  956. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  957. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  958. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  959. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  960. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  961. * resources.
  962. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  963. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  964. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  965. * as well.
  966. */
  967. static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
  968. {
  969. struct pci_bus *bus;
  970. int i;
  971. struct resource *res, *pr;
  972. /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
  973. list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
  974. for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
  975. if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
  976. || res->start > res->end)
  977. continue;
  978. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  979. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  980. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  981. else {
  982. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  983. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  984. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  985. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  986. * later.
  987. */
  988. if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
  989. goto clear_resource;
  990. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  991. if (pr == res) {
  992. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  993. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  994. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  995. */
  996. continue;
  997. }
  998. }
  999. DBG("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1000. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1001. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1002. bus->number, i,
  1003. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1004. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1005. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1006. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1007. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1008. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1009. continue;
  1010. /*
  1011. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1012. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1013. * bridge resource and try again.
  1014. */
  1015. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1016. continue;
  1017. }
  1018. printk(KERN_WARNING
  1019. "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1020. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
  1021. i, bus->number);
  1022. clear_resource:
  1023. res->flags = 0;
  1024. }
  1025. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
  1026. }
  1027. }
  1028. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1029. {
  1030. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1031. DBG("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1032. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1033. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1034. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1035. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1036. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1037. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1038. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1039. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1040. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1041. if (pr)
  1042. DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", pr,
  1043. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1044. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1045. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1046. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1047. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1048. r->end -= r->start;
  1049. r->start = 0;
  1050. }
  1051. }
  1052. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1053. {
  1054. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1055. int idx, disabled;
  1056. u16 command;
  1057. struct resource *r;
  1058. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1059. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1060. for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
  1061. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1062. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1063. continue;
  1064. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1065. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1066. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1067. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1068. else
  1069. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1070. if (pass == disabled)
  1071. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1072. }
  1073. if (pass)
  1074. continue;
  1075. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1076. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
  1077. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1078. * but keep it unregistered.
  1079. */
  1080. u32 reg;
  1081. DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
  1082. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1083. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1084. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1085. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1086. }
  1087. }
  1088. }
  1089. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1090. {
  1091. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1092. * we skip the allocate phase
  1093. */
  1094. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
  1095. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1096. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1097. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1098. }
  1099. if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1100. DBG("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
  1101. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1102. }
  1103. /* Call machine dependent fixup */
  1104. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
  1105. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
  1106. }
  1107. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1108. /* This is used by the pSeries hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1109. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1110. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is
  1111. */
  1112. void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1113. {
  1114. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1115. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1116. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1117. int i;
  1118. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1119. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1120. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1121. continue;
  1122. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1123. }
  1124. }
  1125. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1126. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1127. }
  1128. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
  1129. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1130. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1131. {
  1132. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
  1133. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
  1134. return -EINVAL;
  1135. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1136. }