xfrm.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) security module
  3. *
  4. * This file contains the SELinux XFRM hook function implementations.
  5. *
  6. * Authors: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@us.ibm.com>
  7. * Trent Jaeger <jaegert@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * Updated: Venkat Yekkirala <vyekkirala@TrustedCS.com>
  10. *
  11. * Granular IPSec Associations for use in MLS environments.
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2005 International Business Machines Corporation
  14. * Copyright (C) 2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * USAGE:
  22. * NOTES:
  23. * 1. Make sure to enable the following options in your kernel config:
  24. * CONFIG_SECURITY=y
  25. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
  26. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
  27. * CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=m/y
  28. * ISSUES:
  29. * 1. Caching packets, so they are not dropped during negotiation
  30. * 2. Emulating a reasonable SO_PEERSEC across machines
  31. * 3. Testing addition of sk_policy's with security context via setsockopt
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/security.h>
  37. #include <linux/types.h>
  38. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  39. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  41. #include <linux/ip.h>
  42. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  43. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  44. #include <linux/xfrm.h>
  45. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  46. #include <net/checksum.h>
  47. #include <net/udp.h>
  48. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  49. #include "avc.h"
  50. #include "objsec.h"
  51. #include "xfrm.h"
  52. /*
  53. * Returns true if an LSM/SELinux context
  54. */
  55. static inline int selinux_authorizable_ctx(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx)
  56. {
  57. return (ctx &&
  58. (ctx->ctx_doi == XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM) &&
  59. (ctx->ctx_alg == XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX));
  60. }
  61. /*
  62. * Returns true if the xfrm contains a security blob for SELinux
  63. */
  64. static inline int selinux_authorizable_xfrm(struct xfrm_state *x)
  65. {
  66. return selinux_authorizable_ctx(x->security);
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a flow can use
  70. * a xfrm policy rule.
  71. */
  72. int selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_policy *xp, u32 fl_secid, u8 dir)
  73. {
  74. int rc;
  75. u32 sel_sid;
  76. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  77. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  78. if ((ctx = xp->security)) {
  79. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  80. return -EINVAL;
  81. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  82. }
  83. else
  84. /*
  85. * All flows should be treated as polmatch'ing an
  86. * otherwise applicable "non-labeled" policy. This
  87. * would prevent inadvertent "leaks".
  88. */
  89. return 0;
  90. rc = avc_has_perm(fl_secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  91. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  92. NULL);
  93. if (rc == -EACCES)
  94. rc = -ESRCH;
  95. return rc;
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a state matches
  99. * the given policy, flow combo.
  100. */
  101. int selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  102. struct flowi *fl)
  103. {
  104. u32 state_sid;
  105. u32 pol_sid;
  106. int err;
  107. if (xp->security) {
  108. if (!x->security)
  109. /* unlabeled SA and labeled policy can't match */
  110. return 0;
  111. else
  112. state_sid = x->security->ctx_sid;
  113. pol_sid = xp->security->ctx_sid;
  114. } else
  115. if (x->security)
  116. /* unlabeled policy and labeled SA can't match */
  117. return 0;
  118. else
  119. /* unlabeled policy and unlabeled SA match all flows */
  120. return 1;
  121. err = avc_has_perm(state_sid, pol_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  122. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  123. NULL);
  124. if (err)
  125. return 0;
  126. err = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, state_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  127. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  128. NULL)? 0:1;
  129. return err;
  130. }
  131. /*
  132. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a particular outgoing flow
  133. * can use a given security association.
  134. */
  135. int selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state *xfrm,
  136. struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  137. {
  138. int rc = 0;
  139. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  140. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  141. if (!xp->security)
  142. if (!xfrm->security)
  143. return 1;
  144. else
  145. return 0;
  146. else
  147. if (!xfrm->security)
  148. return 0;
  149. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  150. if ((ctx = xfrm->security)) {
  151. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  152. return 0;
  153. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  154. }
  155. rc = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  156. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  157. NULL)? 0:1;
  158. return rc;
  159. }
  160. /*
  161. * LSM hook implementation that determines the sid for the session.
  162. */
  163. int selinux_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid, int ckall)
  164. {
  165. struct sec_path *sp;
  166. *sid = SECSID_NULL;
  167. if (skb == NULL)
  168. return 0;
  169. sp = skb->sp;
  170. if (sp) {
  171. int i, sid_set = 0;
  172. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  173. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  174. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  175. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  176. if (!sid_set) {
  177. *sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  178. sid_set = 1;
  179. if (!ckall)
  180. break;
  181. }
  182. else if (*sid != ctx->ctx_sid)
  183. return -EINVAL;
  184. }
  185. }
  186. }
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. /*
  190. * Security blob allocation for xfrm_policy and xfrm_state
  191. * CTX does not have a meaningful value on input
  192. */
  193. static int selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp,
  194. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 sid)
  195. {
  196. int rc = 0;
  197. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  198. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = NULL;
  199. char *ctx_str = NULL;
  200. u32 str_len;
  201. u32 ctx_sid;
  202. BUG_ON(uctx && pol);
  203. if (!uctx)
  204. goto not_from_user;
  205. if (uctx->ctx_doi != XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX)
  206. return -EINVAL;
  207. if (uctx->ctx_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
  208. return -ENOMEM;
  209. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  210. uctx->ctx_len,
  211. GFP_KERNEL);
  212. if (!ctx)
  213. return -ENOMEM;
  214. ctx->ctx_doi = uctx->ctx_doi;
  215. ctx->ctx_len = uctx->ctx_len;
  216. ctx->ctx_alg = uctx->ctx_alg;
  217. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  218. uctx+1,
  219. ctx->ctx_len);
  220. rc = security_context_to_sid(ctx->ctx_str,
  221. ctx->ctx_len,
  222. &ctx->ctx_sid);
  223. if (rc)
  224. goto out;
  225. /*
  226. * Does the subject have permission to set security context?
  227. */
  228. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  229. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  230. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  231. if (rc)
  232. goto out;
  233. return rc;
  234. not_from_user:
  235. if (pol) {
  236. rc = security_sid_mls_copy(pol->ctx_sid, sid, &ctx_sid);
  237. if (rc)
  238. goto out;
  239. }
  240. else
  241. ctx_sid = sid;
  242. rc = security_sid_to_context(ctx_sid, &ctx_str, &str_len);
  243. if (rc)
  244. goto out;
  245. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  246. str_len,
  247. GFP_ATOMIC);
  248. if (!ctx) {
  249. rc = -ENOMEM;
  250. goto out;
  251. }
  252. ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM;
  253. ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX;
  254. ctx->ctx_sid = ctx_sid;
  255. ctx->ctx_len = str_len;
  256. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  257. ctx_str,
  258. str_len);
  259. goto out2;
  260. out:
  261. *ctxp = NULL;
  262. kfree(ctx);
  263. out2:
  264. kfree(ctx_str);
  265. return rc;
  266. }
  267. /*
  268. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers uctx spec to
  269. * xfrm_policy.
  270. */
  271. int selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  272. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, struct sock *sk)
  273. {
  274. int err;
  275. u32 sid;
  276. BUG_ON(!xp);
  277. BUG_ON(uctx && sk);
  278. if (sk) {
  279. struct sk_security_struct *ssec = sk->sk_security;
  280. sid = ssec->sid;
  281. }
  282. else
  283. sid = SECSID_NULL;
  284. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&xp->security, uctx, NULL, sid);
  285. return err;
  286. }
  287. /*
  288. * LSM hook implementation that copies security data structure from old to
  289. * new for policy cloning.
  290. */
  291. int selinux_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_policy *old, struct xfrm_policy *new)
  292. {
  293. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, *new_ctx;
  294. old_ctx = old->security;
  295. if (old_ctx) {
  296. new_ctx = new->security = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx) +
  297. old_ctx->ctx_len,
  298. GFP_KERNEL);
  299. if (!new_ctx)
  300. return -ENOMEM;
  301. memcpy(new_ctx, old_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx));
  302. memcpy(new_ctx->ctx_str, old_ctx->ctx_str, new_ctx->ctx_len);
  303. }
  304. return 0;
  305. }
  306. /*
  307. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_policy security information.
  308. */
  309. void selinux_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  310. {
  311. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  312. if (ctx)
  313. kfree(ctx);
  314. }
  315. /*
  316. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled policies.
  317. */
  318. int selinux_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  319. {
  320. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  321. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  322. int rc = 0;
  323. if (ctx)
  324. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  325. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  326. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  327. return rc;
  328. }
  329. /*
  330. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers sec_ctx spec to
  331. * xfrm_state.
  332. */
  333. int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx,
  334. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 secid)
  335. {
  336. int err;
  337. BUG_ON(!x);
  338. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&x->security, uctx, pol, secid);
  339. return err;
  340. }
  341. /*
  342. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_state security information.
  343. */
  344. void selinux_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x)
  345. {
  346. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  347. if (ctx)
  348. kfree(ctx);
  349. }
  350. /*
  351. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a connected
  352. * (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket based on its security
  353. * association used to connect to the remote socket.
  354. *
  355. * Retrieve via getsockopt SO_PEERSEC.
  356. */
  357. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_stream(struct sock *sk)
  358. {
  359. struct dst_entry *dst, *dst_test;
  360. u32 peer_sid = SECSID_NULL;
  361. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  362. goto out;
  363. dst = sk_dst_get(sk);
  364. if (!dst)
  365. goto out;
  366. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  367. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  368. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  369. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  370. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  371. peer_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  372. break;
  373. }
  374. }
  375. dst_release(dst);
  376. out:
  377. return peer_sid;
  378. }
  379. /*
  380. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a UDP packet
  381. * based on its security association used to connect to the remote socket.
  382. *
  383. * Retrieve via setsockopt IP_PASSSEC and recvmsg with control message
  384. * type SCM_SECURITY.
  385. */
  386. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb)
  387. {
  388. struct sec_path *sp;
  389. if (skb == NULL)
  390. return SECSID_NULL;
  391. if (skb->sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
  392. return SECSID_NULL;
  393. sp = skb->sp;
  394. if (sp) {
  395. int i;
  396. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  397. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  398. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  399. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  400. return ctx->ctx_sid;
  401. }
  402. }
  403. }
  404. return SECSID_NULL;
  405. }
  406. /*
  407. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled SAs.
  408. */
  409. int selinux_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x)
  410. {
  411. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  412. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  413. int rc = 0;
  414. if (ctx)
  415. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  416. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  417. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  418. return rc;
  419. }
  420. /*
  421. * LSM hook that controls access to unlabelled packets. If
  422. * a xfrm_state is authorizable (defined by macro) then it was
  423. * already authorized by the IPSec process. If not, then
  424. * we need to check for unlabelled access since this may not have
  425. * gone thru the IPSec process.
  426. */
  427. int selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  428. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  429. {
  430. int i, rc = 0;
  431. struct sec_path *sp;
  432. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  433. sp = skb->sp;
  434. if (sp) {
  435. for (i = 0; i < sp->len; i++) {
  436. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  437. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  438. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  439. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  440. break;
  441. }
  442. }
  443. }
  444. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  445. ASSOCIATION__RECVFROM, ad);
  446. return rc;
  447. }
  448. /*
  449. * POSTROUTE_LAST hook's XFRM processing:
  450. * If we have no security association, then we need to determine
  451. * whether the socket is allowed to send to an unlabelled destination.
  452. * If we do have a authorizable security association, then it has already been
  453. * checked in xfrm_policy_lookup hook.
  454. */
  455. int selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  456. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  457. {
  458. struct dst_entry *dst;
  459. int rc = 0;
  460. dst = skb->dst;
  461. if (dst) {
  462. struct dst_entry *dst_test;
  463. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  464. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  465. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  466. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x))
  467. goto out;
  468. }
  469. }
  470. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, SECINITSID_UNLABELED, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  471. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, ad);
  472. out:
  473. return rc;
  474. }