disk.c 8.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  6. * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  7. *
  8. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  9. *
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  12. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  13. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14. #include <linux/string.h>
  15. #include <linux/device.h>
  16. #include <linux/delay.h>
  17. #include <linux/fs.h>
  18. #include <linux/mount.h>
  19. #include <linux/pm.h>
  20. #include <linux/console.h>
  21. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  22. #include "power.h"
  23. static int noresume = 0;
  24. char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
  25. dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
  26. /**
  27. * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
  28. * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
  29. *
  30. * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
  31. * fails.
  32. * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
  33. * there ain't no turning back.
  34. */
  35. static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
  36. {
  37. int error = 0;
  38. switch(mode) {
  39. case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
  40. kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  41. error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  42. break;
  43. case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
  44. kernel_power_off();
  45. break;
  46. case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
  47. kernel_restart(NULL);
  48. break;
  49. }
  50. kernel_halt();
  51. /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
  52. after resume. */
  53. printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
  54. while(1);
  55. }
  56. static inline void platform_finish(void)
  57. {
  58. if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
  59. if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
  60. pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  61. }
  62. }
  63. static int prepare_processes(void)
  64. {
  65. int error;
  66. pm_prepare_console();
  67. error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
  68. if (error)
  69. goto enable_cpus;
  70. if (freeze_processes()) {
  71. error = -EBUSY;
  72. goto thaw;
  73. }
  74. /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
  75. if (!(error = swsusp_shrink_memory()))
  76. return 0;
  77. thaw:
  78. thaw_processes();
  79. enable_cpus:
  80. enable_nonboot_cpus();
  81. pm_restore_console();
  82. return error;
  83. }
  84. static void unprepare_processes(void)
  85. {
  86. platform_finish();
  87. thaw_processes();
  88. enable_nonboot_cpus();
  89. pm_restore_console();
  90. }
  91. /**
  92. * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of hibernation power management.
  93. *
  94. * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
  95. *
  96. * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
  97. * to power down the system.
  98. */
  99. int pm_suspend_disk(void)
  100. {
  101. int error;
  102. error = prepare_processes();
  103. if (error)
  104. return error;
  105. suspend_console();
  106. error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
  107. if (error) {
  108. resume_console();
  109. printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
  110. unprepare_processes();
  111. return error;
  112. }
  113. pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
  114. in_suspend = 1;
  115. if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
  116. goto Done;
  117. if (in_suspend) {
  118. device_resume();
  119. resume_console();
  120. pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
  121. error = swsusp_write();
  122. if (!error)
  123. power_down(pm_disk_mode);
  124. else {
  125. swsusp_free();
  126. unprepare_processes();
  127. return error;
  128. }
  129. } else
  130. pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
  131. swsusp_free();
  132. Done:
  133. device_resume();
  134. resume_console();
  135. unprepare_processes();
  136. return error;
  137. }
  138. /**
  139. * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
  140. *
  141. * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
  142. * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
  143. * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
  144. * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
  145. * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
  146. * scheduled program.
  147. *
  148. */
  149. static int software_resume(void)
  150. {
  151. int error;
  152. down(&pm_sem);
  153. if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
  154. if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
  155. up(&pm_sem);
  156. return -ENOENT;
  157. }
  158. swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
  159. pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
  160. } else {
  161. pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
  162. MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
  163. }
  164. if (noresume) {
  165. /**
  166. * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
  167. * and reset it back to normal swap space.
  168. */
  169. up(&pm_sem);
  170. return 0;
  171. }
  172. pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
  173. if ((error = swsusp_check()))
  174. goto Done;
  175. pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
  176. if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
  177. swsusp_close();
  178. goto Done;
  179. }
  180. pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
  181. if ((error = swsusp_read())) {
  182. swsusp_free();
  183. goto Thaw;
  184. }
  185. pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
  186. suspend_console();
  187. if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW))) {
  188. resume_console();
  189. printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
  190. swsusp_free();
  191. goto Thaw;
  192. }
  193. mb();
  194. pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
  195. swsusp_resume();
  196. pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
  197. device_resume();
  198. resume_console();
  199. Thaw:
  200. unprepare_processes();
  201. Done:
  202. /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
  203. up(&pm_sem);
  204. pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. late_initcall(software_resume);
  208. static const char * const pm_disk_modes[] = {
  209. [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
  210. [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
  211. [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
  212. [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
  213. };
  214. /**
  215. * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
  216. *
  217. * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
  218. * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
  219. * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
  220. * the system.
  221. * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
  222. * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
  223. * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
  224. *
  225. * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
  226. * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
  227. * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
  228. *
  229. * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
  230. * store() will accept one of
  231. *
  232. * 'firmware'
  233. * 'platform'
  234. * 'shutdown'
  235. * 'reboot'
  236. *
  237. * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
  238. * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
  239. */
  240. static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
  241. {
  242. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
  243. }
  244. static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
  245. {
  246. int error = 0;
  247. int i;
  248. int len;
  249. char *p;
  250. suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
  251. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  252. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  253. down(&pm_sem);
  254. for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
  255. if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
  256. mode = i;
  257. break;
  258. }
  259. }
  260. if (mode) {
  261. if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
  262. pm_disk_mode = mode;
  263. else {
  264. if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
  265. (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
  266. pm_disk_mode = mode;
  267. else
  268. error = -EINVAL;
  269. }
  270. } else
  271. error = -EINVAL;
  272. pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
  273. pm_disk_modes[mode]);
  274. up(&pm_sem);
  275. return error ? error : n;
  276. }
  277. power_attr(disk);
  278. static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
  279. {
  280. return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
  281. MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
  282. }
  283. static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem *subsys, const char *buf, size_t n)
  284. {
  285. unsigned int maj, min;
  286. dev_t res;
  287. int ret = -EINVAL;
  288. if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2)
  289. goto out;
  290. res = MKDEV(maj,min);
  291. if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
  292. goto out;
  293. down(&pm_sem);
  294. swsusp_resume_device = res;
  295. up(&pm_sem);
  296. printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
  297. noresume = 0;
  298. software_resume();
  299. ret = n;
  300. out:
  301. return ret;
  302. }
  303. power_attr(resume);
  304. static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
  305. {
  306. return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
  307. }
  308. static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
  309. {
  310. unsigned long size;
  311. if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
  312. image_size = size;
  313. return n;
  314. }
  315. return -EINVAL;
  316. }
  317. power_attr(image_size);
  318. static struct attribute * g[] = {
  319. &disk_attr.attr,
  320. &resume_attr.attr,
  321. &image_size_attr.attr,
  322. NULL,
  323. };
  324. static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
  325. .attrs = g,
  326. };
  327. static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
  328. {
  329. return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
  330. }
  331. core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
  332. static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
  333. {
  334. if (noresume)
  335. return 1;
  336. strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
  337. return 1;
  338. }
  339. static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
  340. {
  341. noresume = 1;
  342. return 1;
  343. }
  344. __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
  345. __setup("resume=", resume_setup);