uaccess.h 9.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/asm-s390/uaccess.h
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
  10. */
  11. #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H
  12. #define __S390_UACCESS_H
  13. /*
  14. * User space memory access functions
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #define VERIFY_READ 0
  19. #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
  20. /*
  21. * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  22. * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  23. * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  24. *
  25. * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  26. */
  27. #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })
  28. #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
  29. #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1)
  30. #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
  31. #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment)
  32. #define set_fs(x) \
  33. ({ \
  34. unsigned long __pto; \
  35. current->thread.mm_segment = (x); \
  36. __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ? \
  37. S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce; \
  38. __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7); \
  39. })
  40. #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)
  41. static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
  42. {
  43. return 1;
  44. }
  45. #define access_ok(type,addr,size) __access_ok(addr,size)
  46. /*
  47. * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  48. * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  49. * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
  50. * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
  51. * what to do.
  52. *
  53. * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
  54. * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
  55. * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
  56. * on our cache or tlb entries.
  57. */
  58. struct exception_table_entry
  59. {
  60. unsigned long insn, fixup;
  61. };
  62. struct uaccess_ops {
  63. size_t (*copy_from_user)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  64. size_t (*copy_from_user_small)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  65. size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
  66. size_t (*copy_to_user_small)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
  67. size_t (*copy_in_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void __user *);
  68. size_t (*clear_user)(size_t, void __user *);
  69. size_t (*strnlen_user)(size_t, const char __user *);
  70. size_t (*strncpy_from_user)(size_t, const char __user *, char *);
  71. int (*futex_atomic_op)(int op, int __user *, int oparg, int *old);
  72. int (*futex_atomic_cmpxchg)(int __user *, int old, int new);
  73. };
  74. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  75. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_std;
  76. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos;
  77. static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
  78. {
  79. size = uaccess.copy_to_user_small(size, ptr, x);
  80. return size ? -EFAULT : size;
  81. }
  82. static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
  83. {
  84. size = uaccess.copy_from_user_small(size, ptr, x);
  85. return size ? -EFAULT : size;
  86. }
  87. /*
  88. * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
  89. * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
  90. */
  91. #define __put_user(x, ptr) \
  92. ({ \
  93. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \
  94. int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
  95. __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
  96. switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \
  97. case 1: \
  98. case 2: \
  99. case 4: \
  100. case 8: \
  101. __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  102. ptr, &__x); \
  103. break; \
  104. default: \
  105. __put_user_bad(); \
  106. break; \
  107. } \
  108. __pu_err; \
  109. })
  110. #define put_user(x, ptr) \
  111. ({ \
  112. might_sleep(); \
  113. __put_user(x, ptr); \
  114. })
  115. extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  116. #define __get_user(x, ptr) \
  117. ({ \
  118. int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
  119. __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
  120. switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
  121. case 1: { \
  122. unsigned char __x; \
  123. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  124. ptr, &__x); \
  125. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  126. break; \
  127. }; \
  128. case 2: { \
  129. unsigned short __x; \
  130. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  131. ptr, &__x); \
  132. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  133. break; \
  134. }; \
  135. case 4: { \
  136. unsigned int __x; \
  137. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  138. ptr, &__x); \
  139. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  140. break; \
  141. }; \
  142. case 8: { \
  143. unsigned long long __x; \
  144. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  145. ptr, &__x); \
  146. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  147. break; \
  148. }; \
  149. default: \
  150. __get_user_bad(); \
  151. break; \
  152. } \
  153. __gu_err; \
  154. })
  155. #define get_user(x, ptr) \
  156. ({ \
  157. might_sleep(); \
  158. __get_user(x, ptr); \
  159. })
  160. extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  161. #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
  162. #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
  163. /**
  164. * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
  165. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  166. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  167. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  168. *
  169. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  170. *
  171. * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
  172. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  173. *
  174. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  175. * On success, this will be zero.
  176. */
  177. static inline unsigned long
  178. __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  179. {
  180. if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
  181. return uaccess.copy_to_user_small(n, to, from);
  182. else
  183. return uaccess.copy_to_user(n, to, from);
  184. }
  185. #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
  186. #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
  187. /**
  188. * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
  189. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  190. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  191. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  192. *
  193. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  194. *
  195. * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  196. *
  197. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  198. * On success, this will be zero.
  199. */
  200. static inline unsigned long
  201. copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  202. {
  203. might_sleep();
  204. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
  205. n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
  206. return n;
  207. }
  208. /**
  209. * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
  210. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  211. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  212. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  213. *
  214. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  215. *
  216. * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
  217. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  218. *
  219. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  220. * On success, this will be zero.
  221. *
  222. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  223. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  224. */
  225. static inline unsigned long
  226. __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  227. {
  228. if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
  229. return uaccess.copy_from_user_small(n, from, to);
  230. else
  231. return uaccess.copy_from_user(n, from, to);
  232. }
  233. /**
  234. * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
  235. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  236. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  237. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  238. *
  239. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  240. *
  241. * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  242. *
  243. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  244. * On success, this will be zero.
  245. *
  246. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  247. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  248. */
  249. static inline unsigned long
  250. copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  251. {
  252. might_sleep();
  253. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
  254. n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
  255. else
  256. memset(to, 0, n);
  257. return n;
  258. }
  259. static inline unsigned long
  260. __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  261. {
  262. return uaccess.copy_in_user(n, to, from);
  263. }
  264. static inline unsigned long
  265. copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  266. {
  267. might_sleep();
  268. if (__access_ok(from,n) && __access_ok(to,n))
  269. n = __copy_in_user(to, from, n);
  270. return n;
  271. }
  272. /*
  273. * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
  274. */
  275. static inline long
  276. strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
  277. {
  278. long res = -EFAULT;
  279. might_sleep();
  280. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
  281. res = uaccess.strncpy_from_user(count, src, dst);
  282. return res;
  283. }
  284. static inline unsigned long
  285. strnlen_user(const char __user * src, unsigned long n)
  286. {
  287. might_sleep();
  288. return uaccess.strnlen_user(n, src);
  289. }
  290. /**
  291. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  292. * @str: The string to measure.
  293. *
  294. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  295. *
  296. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  297. *
  298. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  299. * On exception, returns 0.
  300. *
  301. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  302. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  303. */
  304. #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL)
  305. /*
  306. * Zero Userspace
  307. */
  308. static inline unsigned long
  309. __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
  310. {
  311. return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
  312. }
  313. static inline unsigned long
  314. clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
  315. {
  316. might_sleep();
  317. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
  318. n = uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
  319. return n;
  320. }
  321. #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */