super.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  5. *
  6. * super.c contains code to handle: - mount structures
  7. * - super-block tables
  8. * - filesystem drivers list
  9. * - mount system call
  10. * - umount system call
  11. * - ustat system call
  12. *
  13. * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting the root fs via NFS
  14. *
  15. * Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall
  16. * Added change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
  17. * Added options to /proc/mounts:
  18. * Torbjörn Lindh (torbjorn.lindh@gopta.se), April 14, 1996.
  19. * Added devfs support: Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>, 13-JAN-1998
  20. * Heavily rewritten for 'one fs - one tree' dcache architecture. AV, Mar 2000
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/init.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  26. #include <linux/acct.h>
  27. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  28. #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  29. #include <linux/namei.h>
  30. #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_super() */
  31. #include <linux/mount.h>
  32. #include <linux/security.h>
  33. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  34. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  35. #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for the emergency remount stuff */
  36. #include <linux/idr.h>
  37. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  38. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  39. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  40. void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
  41. void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
  42. struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
  43. LIST_HEAD(super_blocks);
  44. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock);
  45. /**
  46. * alloc_super - create new superblock
  47. * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to
  48. *
  49. * Allocates and initializes a new &struct super_block. alloc_super()
  50. * returns a pointer new superblock or %NULL if allocation had failed.
  51. */
  52. static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type)
  53. {
  54. struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER);
  55. static struct super_operations default_op;
  56. if (s) {
  57. if (security_sb_alloc(s)) {
  58. kfree(s);
  59. s = NULL;
  60. goto out;
  61. }
  62. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dirty);
  63. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_io);
  64. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_files);
  65. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances);
  66. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon);
  67. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
  68. init_rwsem(&s->s_umount);
  69. mutex_init(&s->s_lock);
  70. lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key);
  71. /*
  72. * The locking rules for s_lock are up to the
  73. * filesystem. For example ext3fs has different
  74. * lock ordering than usbfs:
  75. */
  76. lockdep_set_class(&s->s_lock, &type->s_lock_key);
  77. down_write(&s->s_umount);
  78. s->s_count = S_BIAS;
  79. atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1);
  80. mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
  81. mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex);
  82. mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex);
  83. init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem);
  84. init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen);
  85. s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS;
  86. s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops;
  87. s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops;
  88. s->s_op = &default_op;
  89. s->s_time_gran = 1000000000;
  90. }
  91. out:
  92. return s;
  93. }
  94. /**
  95. * destroy_super - frees a superblock
  96. * @s: superblock to free
  97. *
  98. * Frees a superblock.
  99. */
  100. static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s)
  101. {
  102. security_sb_free(s);
  103. kfree(s);
  104. }
  105. /* Superblock refcounting */
  106. /*
  107. * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was
  108. * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock.
  109. */
  110. int __put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  111. {
  112. int ret = 0;
  113. if (!--sb->s_count) {
  114. destroy_super(sb);
  115. ret = 1;
  116. }
  117. return ret;
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. * Drop a superblock's refcount.
  121. * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and
  122. * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are
  123. * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart.
  124. * The caller must hold sb_lock.
  125. */
  126. int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb)
  127. {
  128. /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */
  129. if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) {
  130. /* super block is removed, need to restart... */
  131. __put_super(sb);
  132. return 1;
  133. }
  134. /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */
  135. sb->s_count--;
  136. BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0);
  137. return 0;
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * put_super - drop a temporary reference to superblock
  141. * @sb: superblock in question
  142. *
  143. * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no
  144. * references left.
  145. */
  146. static void put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  147. {
  148. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  149. __put_super(sb);
  150. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  151. }
  152. /**
  153. * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock
  154. * @s: superblock to deactivate
  155. *
  156. * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if
  157. * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock,
  158. * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we
  159. * had just acquired.
  160. */
  161. void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s)
  162. {
  163. struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type;
  164. if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) {
  165. s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1;
  166. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  167. DQUOT_OFF(s);
  168. down_write(&s->s_umount);
  169. fs->kill_sb(s);
  170. put_filesystem(fs);
  171. put_super(s);
  172. }
  173. }
  174. EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super);
  175. /**
  176. * grab_super - acquire an active reference
  177. * @s: reference we are trying to make active
  178. *
  179. * Tries to acquire an active reference. grab_super() is used when we
  180. * had just found a superblock in super_blocks or fs_type->fs_supers
  181. * and want to turn it into a full-blown active reference. grab_super()
  182. * is called with sb_lock held and drops it. Returns 1 in case of
  183. * success, 0 if we had failed (superblock contents was already dead or
  184. * dying when grab_super() had been called).
  185. */
  186. static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock)
  187. {
  188. s->s_count++;
  189. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  190. down_write(&s->s_umount);
  191. if (s->s_root) {
  192. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  193. if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) {
  194. atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
  195. s->s_count--;
  196. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  197. return 1;
  198. }
  199. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  200. }
  201. up_write(&s->s_umount);
  202. put_super(s);
  203. yield();
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. /*
  207. * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
  208. * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
  209. * device. Takes the superblock lock. Requires a second blkdev
  210. * flush by the caller to complete the operation.
  211. */
  212. void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb)
  213. {
  214. sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0);
  215. DQUOT_SYNC(sb);
  216. lock_super(sb);
  217. if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super)
  218. sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
  219. unlock_super(sb);
  220. if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
  221. sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
  222. sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
  223. sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1);
  224. }
  225. /*
  226. * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
  227. * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
  228. * device. Takes the superblock lock.
  229. */
  230. int fsync_super(struct super_block *sb)
  231. {
  232. __fsync_super(sb);
  233. return sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
  234. }
  235. /**
  236. * generic_shutdown_super - common helper for ->kill_sb()
  237. * @sb: superblock to kill
  238. *
  239. * generic_shutdown_super() does all fs-independent work on superblock
  240. * shutdown. Typical ->kill_sb() should pick all fs-specific objects
  241. * that need destruction out of superblock, call generic_shutdown_super()
  242. * and release aforementioned objects. Note: dentries and inodes _are_
  243. * taken care of and do not need specific handling.
  244. *
  245. * Upon calling this function, the filesystem may no longer alter or
  246. * rearrange the set of dentries belonging to this super_block, nor may it
  247. * change the attachments of dentries to inodes.
  248. */
  249. void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb)
  250. {
  251. struct super_operations *sop = sb->s_op;
  252. if (sb->s_root) {
  253. shrink_dcache_for_umount(sb);
  254. fsync_super(sb);
  255. lock_super(sb);
  256. sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE;
  257. /* bad name - it should be evict_inodes() */
  258. invalidate_inodes(sb);
  259. lock_kernel();
  260. if (sop->write_super && sb->s_dirt)
  261. sop->write_super(sb);
  262. if (sop->put_super)
  263. sop->put_super(sb);
  264. /* Forget any remaining inodes */
  265. if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) {
  266. printk("VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of %s. "
  267. "Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...\n",
  268. sb->s_id);
  269. }
  270. unlock_kernel();
  271. unlock_super(sb);
  272. }
  273. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  274. /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */
  275. list_del_init(&sb->s_list);
  276. list_del(&sb->s_instances);
  277. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  278. up_write(&sb->s_umount);
  279. }
  280. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_shutdown_super);
  281. /**
  282. * sget - find or create a superblock
  283. * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to
  284. * @test: comparison callback
  285. * @set: setup callback
  286. * @data: argument to each of them
  287. */
  288. struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
  289. int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
  290. int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
  291. void *data)
  292. {
  293. struct super_block *s = NULL;
  294. struct list_head *p;
  295. int err;
  296. retry:
  297. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  298. if (test) list_for_each(p, &type->fs_supers) {
  299. struct super_block *old;
  300. old = list_entry(p, struct super_block, s_instances);
  301. if (!test(old, data))
  302. continue;
  303. if (!grab_super(old))
  304. goto retry;
  305. if (s)
  306. destroy_super(s);
  307. return old;
  308. }
  309. if (!s) {
  310. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  311. s = alloc_super(type);
  312. if (!s)
  313. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  314. goto retry;
  315. }
  316. err = set(s, data);
  317. if (err) {
  318. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  319. destroy_super(s);
  320. return ERR_PTR(err);
  321. }
  322. s->s_type = type;
  323. strlcpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id));
  324. list_add_tail(&s->s_list, &super_blocks);
  325. list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers);
  326. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  327. get_filesystem(type);
  328. return s;
  329. }
  330. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget);
  331. void drop_super(struct super_block *sb)
  332. {
  333. up_read(&sb->s_umount);
  334. put_super(sb);
  335. }
  336. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super);
  337. static inline void write_super(struct super_block *sb)
  338. {
  339. lock_super(sb);
  340. if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt)
  341. if (sb->s_op->write_super)
  342. sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
  343. unlock_super(sb);
  344. }
  345. /*
  346. * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't
  347. * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly
  348. * mounted device won't need syncing.)
  349. */
  350. void sync_supers(void)
  351. {
  352. struct super_block *sb;
  353. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  354. restart:
  355. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  356. if (sb->s_dirt) {
  357. sb->s_count++;
  358. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  359. down_read(&sb->s_umount);
  360. write_super(sb);
  361. up_read(&sb->s_umount);
  362. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  363. if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
  364. goto restart;
  365. }
  366. }
  367. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  368. }
  369. /*
  370. * Call the ->sync_fs super_op against all filesytems which are r/w and
  371. * which implement it.
  372. *
  373. * This operation is careful to avoid the livelock which could easily happen
  374. * if two or more filesystems are being continuously dirtied. s_need_sync_fs
  375. * is used only here. We set it against all filesystems and then clear it as
  376. * we sync them. So redirtied filesystems are skipped.
  377. *
  378. * But if process A is currently running sync_filesytems and then process B
  379. * calls sync_filesystems as well, process B will set all the s_need_sync_fs
  380. * flags again, which will cause process A to resync everything. Fix that with
  381. * a local mutex.
  382. *
  383. * (Fabian) Avoid sync_fs with clean fs & wait mode 0
  384. */
  385. void sync_filesystems(int wait)
  386. {
  387. struct super_block *sb;
  388. static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
  389. mutex_lock(&mutex); /* Could be down_interruptible */
  390. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  391. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  392. if (!sb->s_op->sync_fs)
  393. continue;
  394. if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
  395. continue;
  396. sb->s_need_sync_fs = 1;
  397. }
  398. restart:
  399. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  400. if (!sb->s_need_sync_fs)
  401. continue;
  402. sb->s_need_sync_fs = 0;
  403. if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
  404. continue; /* hm. Was remounted r/o meanwhile */
  405. sb->s_count++;
  406. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  407. down_read(&sb->s_umount);
  408. if (sb->s_root && (wait || sb->s_dirt))
  409. sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait);
  410. up_read(&sb->s_umount);
  411. /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */
  412. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  413. if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
  414. goto restart;
  415. }
  416. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  417. mutex_unlock(&mutex);
  418. }
  419. /**
  420. * get_super - get the superblock of a device
  421. * @bdev: device to get the superblock for
  422. *
  423. * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system
  424. * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found.
  425. */
  426. struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev)
  427. {
  428. struct super_block *sb;
  429. if (!bdev)
  430. return NULL;
  431. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  432. rescan:
  433. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  434. if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) {
  435. sb->s_count++;
  436. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  437. down_read(&sb->s_umount);
  438. if (sb->s_root)
  439. return sb;
  440. up_read(&sb->s_umount);
  441. /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */
  442. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  443. if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
  444. goto rescan;
  445. }
  446. }
  447. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  448. return NULL;
  449. }
  450. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super);
  451. struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev)
  452. {
  453. struct super_block *sb;
  454. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  455. rescan:
  456. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  457. if (sb->s_dev == dev) {
  458. sb->s_count++;
  459. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  460. down_read(&sb->s_umount);
  461. if (sb->s_root)
  462. return sb;
  463. up_read(&sb->s_umount);
  464. /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */
  465. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  466. if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
  467. goto rescan;
  468. }
  469. }
  470. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  471. return NULL;
  472. }
  473. asmlinkage long sys_ustat(unsigned dev, struct ustat __user * ubuf)
  474. {
  475. struct super_block *s;
  476. struct ustat tmp;
  477. struct kstatfs sbuf;
  478. int err = -EINVAL;
  479. s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev));
  480. if (s == NULL)
  481. goto out;
  482. err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf);
  483. drop_super(s);
  484. if (err)
  485. goto out;
  486. memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat));
  487. tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree;
  488. tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree;
  489. err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
  490. out:
  491. return err;
  492. }
  493. /**
  494. * mark_files_ro
  495. * @sb: superblock in question
  496. *
  497. * All files are marked read/only. We don't care about pending
  498. * delete files so this should be used in 'force' mode only
  499. */
  500. static void mark_files_ro(struct super_block *sb)
  501. {
  502. struct file *f;
  503. file_list_lock();
  504. list_for_each_entry(f, &sb->s_files, f_u.fu_list) {
  505. if (S_ISREG(f->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode) && file_count(f))
  506. f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_WRITE;
  507. }
  508. file_list_unlock();
  509. }
  510. /**
  511. * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options.
  512. * @sb: superblock in question
  513. * @flags: numeric part of options
  514. * @data: the rest of options
  515. * @force: whether or not to force the change
  516. *
  517. * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system.
  518. */
  519. int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force)
  520. {
  521. int retval;
  522. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  523. if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev))
  524. return -EACCES;
  525. #endif
  526. if (flags & MS_RDONLY)
  527. acct_auto_close(sb);
  528. shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
  529. fsync_super(sb);
  530. /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write,
  531. make sure there are no rw files opened */
  532. if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  533. if (force)
  534. mark_files_ro(sb);
  535. else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb))
  536. return -EBUSY;
  537. }
  538. if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) {
  539. lock_super(sb);
  540. retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data);
  541. unlock_super(sb);
  542. if (retval)
  543. return retval;
  544. }
  545. sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK);
  546. return 0;
  547. }
  548. static void do_emergency_remount(unsigned long foo)
  549. {
  550. struct super_block *sb;
  551. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  552. list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
  553. sb->s_count++;
  554. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  555. down_read(&sb->s_umount);
  556. if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  557. /*
  558. * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel().
  559. *
  560. * What lock protects sb->s_flags??
  561. */
  562. lock_kernel();
  563. do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1);
  564. unlock_kernel();
  565. }
  566. drop_super(sb);
  567. spin_lock(&sb_lock);
  568. }
  569. spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
  570. printk("Emergency Remount complete\n");
  571. }
  572. void emergency_remount(void)
  573. {
  574. pdflush_operation(do_emergency_remount, 0);
  575. }
  576. /*
  577. * Unnamed block devices are dummy devices used by virtual
  578. * filesystems which don't use real block-devices. -- jrs
  579. */
  580. static struct idr unnamed_dev_idr;
  581. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */
  582. int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
  583. {
  584. int dev;
  585. int error;
  586. retry:
  587. if (idr_pre_get(&unnamed_dev_idr, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0)
  588. return -ENOMEM;
  589. spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  590. error = idr_get_new(&unnamed_dev_idr, NULL, &dev);
  591. spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  592. if (error == -EAGAIN)
  593. /* We raced and lost with another CPU. */
  594. goto retry;
  595. else if (error)
  596. return -EAGAIN;
  597. if ((dev & MAX_ID_MASK) == (1 << MINORBITS)) {
  598. spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  599. idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, dev);
  600. spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  601. return -EMFILE;
  602. }
  603. s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK);
  604. return 0;
  605. }
  606. EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super);
  607. void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb)
  608. {
  609. int slot = MINOR(sb->s_dev);
  610. generic_shutdown_super(sb);
  611. spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  612. idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, slot);
  613. spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock);
  614. }
  615. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_anon_super);
  616. void __init unnamed_dev_init(void)
  617. {
  618. idr_init(&unnamed_dev_idr);
  619. }
  620. void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb)
  621. {
  622. if (sb->s_root)
  623. d_genocide(sb->s_root);
  624. kill_anon_super(sb);
  625. }
  626. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_litter_super);
  627. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  628. static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
  629. {
  630. s->s_bdev = data;
  631. s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
  632. return 0;
  633. }
  634. static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
  635. {
  636. return (void *)s->s_bdev == data;
  637. }
  638. static void bdev_uevent(struct block_device *bdev, enum kobject_action action)
  639. {
  640. if (bdev->bd_disk) {
  641. if (bdev->bd_part)
  642. kobject_uevent(&bdev->bd_part->kobj, action);
  643. else
  644. kobject_uevent(&bdev->bd_disk->kobj, action);
  645. }
  646. }
  647. int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  648. int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
  649. int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
  650. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  651. {
  652. struct block_device *bdev;
  653. struct super_block *s;
  654. int error = 0;
  655. bdev = open_bdev_excl(dev_name, flags, fs_type);
  656. if (IS_ERR(bdev))
  657. return PTR_ERR(bdev);
  658. /*
  659. * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount
  660. * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot
  661. * while we are mounting
  662. */
  663. mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_mount_mutex);
  664. s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev);
  665. mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mount_mutex);
  666. if (IS_ERR(s))
  667. goto error_s;
  668. if (s->s_root) {
  669. if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
  670. up_write(&s->s_umount);
  671. deactivate_super(s);
  672. error = -EBUSY;
  673. goto error_bdev;
  674. }
  675. close_bdev_excl(bdev);
  676. } else {
  677. char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
  678. s->s_flags = flags;
  679. strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
  680. sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev));
  681. error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
  682. if (error) {
  683. up_write(&s->s_umount);
  684. deactivate_super(s);
  685. goto error;
  686. }
  687. s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
  688. bdev_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_MOUNT);
  689. }
  690. return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
  691. error_s:
  692. error = PTR_ERR(s);
  693. error_bdev:
  694. close_bdev_excl(bdev);
  695. error:
  696. return error;
  697. }
  698. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_bdev);
  699. void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb)
  700. {
  701. struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
  702. bdev_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_UMOUNT);
  703. generic_shutdown_super(sb);
  704. sync_blockdev(bdev);
  705. close_bdev_excl(bdev);
  706. }
  707. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_block_super);
  708. #endif
  709. int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  710. int flags, void *data,
  711. int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
  712. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  713. {
  714. int error;
  715. struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL);
  716. if (IS_ERR(s))
  717. return PTR_ERR(s);
  718. s->s_flags = flags;
  719. error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
  720. if (error) {
  721. up_write(&s->s_umount);
  722. deactivate_super(s);
  723. return error;
  724. }
  725. s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
  726. return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
  727. }
  728. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_nodev);
  729. static int compare_single(struct super_block *s, void *p)
  730. {
  731. return 1;
  732. }
  733. int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  734. int flags, void *data,
  735. int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
  736. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  737. {
  738. struct super_block *s;
  739. int error;
  740. s = sget(fs_type, compare_single, set_anon_super, NULL);
  741. if (IS_ERR(s))
  742. return PTR_ERR(s);
  743. if (!s->s_root) {
  744. s->s_flags = flags;
  745. error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
  746. if (error) {
  747. up_write(&s->s_umount);
  748. deactivate_super(s);
  749. return error;
  750. }
  751. s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
  752. }
  753. do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0);
  754. return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s);
  755. }
  756. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_single);
  757. struct vfsmount *
  758. vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data)
  759. {
  760. struct vfsmount *mnt;
  761. char *secdata = NULL;
  762. int error;
  763. if (!type)
  764. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  765. error = -ENOMEM;
  766. mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(name);
  767. if (!mnt)
  768. goto out;
  769. if (data) {
  770. secdata = alloc_secdata();
  771. if (!secdata)
  772. goto out_mnt;
  773. error = security_sb_copy_data(type, data, secdata);
  774. if (error)
  775. goto out_free_secdata;
  776. }
  777. error = type->get_sb(type, flags, name, data, mnt);
  778. if (error < 0)
  779. goto out_free_secdata;
  780. error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, secdata);
  781. if (error)
  782. goto out_sb;
  783. mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root;
  784. mnt->mnt_parent = mnt;
  785. up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
  786. free_secdata(secdata);
  787. return mnt;
  788. out_sb:
  789. dput(mnt->mnt_root);
  790. up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
  791. deactivate_super(mnt->mnt_sb);
  792. out_free_secdata:
  793. free_secdata(secdata);
  794. out_mnt:
  795. free_vfsmnt(mnt);
  796. out:
  797. return ERR_PTR(error);
  798. }
  799. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount);
  800. struct vfsmount *
  801. do_kern_mount(const char *fstype, int flags, const char *name, void *data)
  802. {
  803. struct file_system_type *type = get_fs_type(fstype);
  804. struct vfsmount *mnt;
  805. if (!type)
  806. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  807. mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data);
  808. put_filesystem(type);
  809. return mnt;
  810. }
  811. struct vfsmount *kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type)
  812. {
  813. return vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, type->name, NULL);
  814. }
  815. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_mount);