mcs7830.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * MosChips MCS7830 based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
  3. *
  4. * based on usbnet.c, asix.c and the vendor provided mcs7830 driver
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2006 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
  7. * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
  8. * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
  9. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14. * (at your option) any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/crc32.h>
  26. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  27. #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/mii.h>
  30. #include <linux/module.h>
  31. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  32. #include <linux/usb.h>
  33. #include "usbnet.h"
  34. /* requests */
  35. #define MCS7830_RD_BMREQ (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | \
  36. USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  37. #define MCS7830_WR_BMREQ (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | \
  38. USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  39. #define MCS7830_RD_BREQ 0x0E
  40. #define MCS7830_WR_BREQ 0x0D
  41. #define MCS7830_CTRL_TIMEOUT 1000
  42. #define MCS7830_MAX_MCAST 64
  43. #define MCS7830_VENDOR_ID 0x9710
  44. #define MCS7830_PRODUCT_ID 0x7830
  45. #define MCS7830_MII_ADVERTISE (ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_100FULL | \
  46. ADVERTISE_100HALF | ADVERTISE_10FULL | \
  47. ADVERTISE_10HALF | ADVERTISE_CSMA)
  48. /* HIF_REG_XX coressponding index value */
  49. enum {
  50. HIF_REG_MULTICAST_HASH = 0x00,
  51. HIF_REG_PACKET_GAP1 = 0x08,
  52. HIF_REG_PACKET_GAP2 = 0x09,
  53. HIF_REG_PHY_DATA = 0x0a,
  54. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1 = 0x0c,
  55. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_READ = 0x40,
  56. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_WRITE = 0x20,
  57. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_PHYADDR = 0x01,
  58. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2 = 0x0d,
  59. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_PEND_FLAG_BIT = 0x80,
  60. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_READY_FLAG_BIT = 0x40,
  61. HIF_REG_CONFIG = 0x0e,
  62. HIF_REG_CONFIG_CFG = 0x80,
  63. HIF_REG_CONFIG_SPEED100 = 0x40,
  64. HIF_REG_CONFIG_FULLDUPLEX_ENABLE = 0x20,
  65. HIF_REG_CONFIG_RXENABLE = 0x10,
  66. HIF_REG_CONFIG_TXENABLE = 0x08,
  67. HIF_REG_CONFIG_SLEEPMODE = 0x04,
  68. HIF_REG_CONFIG_ALLMULTICAST = 0x02,
  69. HIF_REG_CONFIG_PROMISCIOUS = 0x01,
  70. HIF_REG_ETHERNET_ADDR = 0x0f,
  71. HIF_REG_22 = 0x15,
  72. HIF_REG_PAUSE_THRESHOLD = 0x16,
  73. HIF_REG_PAUSE_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT = 0,
  74. };
  75. struct mcs7830_data {
  76. u8 multi_filter[8];
  77. u8 config;
  78. };
  79. static const char driver_name[] = "MOSCHIP usb-ethernet driver";
  80. static int mcs7830_get_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u16 index, u16 size, void *data)
  81. {
  82. struct usb_device *xdev = dev->udev;
  83. int ret;
  84. ret = usb_control_msg(xdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(xdev, 0), MCS7830_RD_BREQ,
  85. MCS7830_RD_BMREQ, 0x0000, index, data,
  86. size, msecs_to_jiffies(MCS7830_CTRL_TIMEOUT));
  87. return ret;
  88. }
  89. static int mcs7830_set_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u16 index, u16 size, void *data)
  90. {
  91. struct usb_device *xdev = dev->udev;
  92. int ret;
  93. ret = usb_control_msg(xdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(xdev, 0), MCS7830_WR_BREQ,
  94. MCS7830_WR_BMREQ, 0x0000, index, data,
  95. size, msecs_to_jiffies(MCS7830_CTRL_TIMEOUT));
  96. return ret;
  97. }
  98. static void mcs7830_async_cmd_callback(struct urb *urb)
  99. {
  100. struct usb_ctrlrequest *req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->context;
  101. if (urb->status < 0)
  102. printk(KERN_DEBUG "mcs7830_async_cmd_callback() failed with %d",
  103. urb->status);
  104. kfree(req);
  105. usb_free_urb(urb);
  106. }
  107. static void mcs7830_set_reg_async(struct usbnet *dev, u16 index, u16 size, void *data)
  108. {
  109. struct usb_ctrlrequest *req;
  110. int ret;
  111. struct urb *urb;
  112. urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
  113. if (!urb) {
  114. dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Error allocating URB "
  115. "in write_cmd_async!");
  116. return;
  117. }
  118. req = kmalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_ATOMIC);
  119. if (!req) {
  120. dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Failed to allocate memory for "
  121. "control request");
  122. goto out;
  123. }
  124. req->bRequestType = MCS7830_WR_BMREQ;
  125. req->bRequest = MCS7830_WR_BREQ;
  126. req->wValue = 0;
  127. req->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
  128. req->wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
  129. usb_fill_control_urb(urb, dev->udev,
  130. usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
  131. (void *)req, data, size,
  132. mcs7830_async_cmd_callback, req);
  133. ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  134. if (ret < 0) {
  135. dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Error submitting the control "
  136. "message: ret=%d", ret);
  137. goto out;
  138. }
  139. return;
  140. out:
  141. kfree(req);
  142. usb_free_urb(urb);
  143. }
  144. static int mcs7830_get_address(struct usbnet *dev)
  145. {
  146. int ret;
  147. ret = mcs7830_get_reg(dev, HIF_REG_ETHERNET_ADDR, ETH_ALEN,
  148. dev->net->dev_addr);
  149. if (ret < 0)
  150. return ret;
  151. return 0;
  152. }
  153. static int mcs7830_read_phy(struct usbnet *dev, u8 index)
  154. {
  155. int ret;
  156. int i;
  157. __le16 val;
  158. u8 cmd[2] = {
  159. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_READ | HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_PHYADDR,
  160. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_PEND_FLAG_BIT | index,
  161. };
  162. mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
  163. /* write the MII command */
  164. ret = mcs7830_set_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1, 2, cmd);
  165. if (ret < 0)
  166. goto out;
  167. /* wait for the data to become valid, should be within < 1ms */
  168. for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
  169. ret = mcs7830_get_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1, 2, cmd);
  170. if ((ret < 0) || (cmd[1] & HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_READY_FLAG_BIT))
  171. break;
  172. ret = -EIO;
  173. msleep(1);
  174. }
  175. if (ret < 0)
  176. goto out;
  177. /* read actual register contents */
  178. ret = mcs7830_get_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_DATA, 2, &val);
  179. if (ret < 0)
  180. goto out;
  181. ret = le16_to_cpu(val);
  182. dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "read PHY reg %02x: %04x (%d tries)\n",
  183. index, val, i);
  184. out:
  185. mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
  186. return ret;
  187. }
  188. static int mcs7830_write_phy(struct usbnet *dev, u8 index, u16 val)
  189. {
  190. int ret;
  191. int i;
  192. __le16 le_val;
  193. u8 cmd[2] = {
  194. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_WRITE | HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1_PHYADDR,
  195. HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_PEND_FLAG_BIT | (index & 0x1F),
  196. };
  197. mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
  198. /* write the new register contents */
  199. le_val = cpu_to_le16(val);
  200. ret = mcs7830_set_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_DATA, 2, &le_val);
  201. if (ret < 0)
  202. goto out;
  203. /* write the MII command */
  204. ret = mcs7830_set_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1, 2, cmd);
  205. if (ret < 0)
  206. goto out;
  207. /* wait for the command to be accepted by the PHY */
  208. for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
  209. ret = mcs7830_get_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PHY_CMD1, 2, cmd);
  210. if ((ret < 0) || (cmd[1] & HIF_REG_PHY_CMD2_READY_FLAG_BIT))
  211. break;
  212. ret = -EIO;
  213. msleep(1);
  214. }
  215. if (ret < 0)
  216. goto out;
  217. ret = 0;
  218. dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "write PHY reg %02x: %04x (%d tries)\n",
  219. index, val, i);
  220. out:
  221. mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
  222. return ret;
  223. }
  224. /*
  225. * This algorithm comes from the original mcs7830 version 1.4 driver,
  226. * not sure if it is needed.
  227. */
  228. static int mcs7830_set_autoneg(struct usbnet *dev, int ptrUserPhyMode)
  229. {
  230. int ret;
  231. /* Enable all media types */
  232. ret = mcs7830_write_phy(dev, MII_ADVERTISE, MCS7830_MII_ADVERTISE);
  233. /* First reset BMCR */
  234. if (!ret)
  235. ret = mcs7830_write_phy(dev, MII_BMCR, 0x0000);
  236. /* Enable Auto Neg */
  237. if (!ret)
  238. ret = mcs7830_write_phy(dev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ANENABLE);
  239. /* Restart Auto Neg (Keep the Enable Auto Neg Bit Set) */
  240. if (!ret)
  241. ret = mcs7830_write_phy(dev, MII_BMCR,
  242. BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART );
  243. return ret < 0 ? : 0;
  244. }
  245. /*
  246. * if we can read register 22, the chip revision is C or higher
  247. */
  248. static int mcs7830_get_rev(struct usbnet *dev)
  249. {
  250. u8 dummy[2];
  251. int ret;
  252. ret = mcs7830_get_reg(dev, HIF_REG_22, 2, dummy);
  253. if (ret > 0)
  254. return 2; /* Rev C or later */
  255. return 1; /* earlier revision */
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * On rev. C we need to set the pause threshold
  259. */
  260. static void mcs7830_rev_C_fixup(struct usbnet *dev)
  261. {
  262. u8 pause_threshold = HIF_REG_PAUSE_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT;
  263. int retry;
  264. for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
  265. if (mcs7830_get_rev(dev) == 2) {
  266. dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "applying rev.C fixup\n");
  267. mcs7830_set_reg(dev, HIF_REG_PAUSE_THRESHOLD,
  268. 1, &pause_threshold);
  269. }
  270. msleep(1);
  271. }
  272. }
  273. static int mcs7830_init_dev(struct usbnet *dev)
  274. {
  275. int ret;
  276. int retry;
  277. /* Read MAC address from EEPROM */
  278. ret = -EINVAL;
  279. for (retry = 0; retry < 5 && ret; retry++)
  280. ret = mcs7830_get_address(dev);
  281. if (ret) {
  282. dev_warn(&dev->udev->dev, "Cannot read MAC address\n");
  283. goto out;
  284. }
  285. /* Set up PHY */
  286. ret = mcs7830_set_autoneg(dev, 0);
  287. if (ret) {
  288. dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "Cannot set autoneg\n");
  289. goto out;
  290. }
  291. mcs7830_rev_C_fixup(dev);
  292. ret = 0;
  293. out:
  294. return ret;
  295. }
  296. static int mcs7830_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id,
  297. int location)
  298. {
  299. struct usbnet *dev = netdev->priv;
  300. return mcs7830_read_phy(dev, location);
  301. }
  302. static void mcs7830_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id,
  303. int location, int val)
  304. {
  305. struct usbnet *dev = netdev->priv;
  306. mcs7830_write_phy(dev, location, val);
  307. }
  308. static int mcs7830_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
  309. {
  310. struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
  311. return generic_mii_ioctl(&dev->mii, if_mii(rq), cmd, NULL);
  312. }
  313. /* credits go to asix_set_multicast */
  314. static void mcs7830_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
  315. {
  316. struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
  317. struct mcs7830_data *data = (struct mcs7830_data *)&dev->data;
  318. data->config = HIF_REG_CONFIG_TXENABLE;
  319. /* this should not be needed, but it doesn't work otherwise */
  320. data->config |= HIF_REG_CONFIG_ALLMULTICAST;
  321. if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  322. data->config |= HIF_REG_CONFIG_PROMISCIOUS;
  323. } else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI
  324. || net->mc_count > MCS7830_MAX_MCAST) {
  325. data->config |= HIF_REG_CONFIG_ALLMULTICAST;
  326. } else if (net->mc_count == 0) {
  327. /* just broadcast and directed */
  328. } else {
  329. /* We use the 20 byte dev->data
  330. * for our 8 byte filter buffer
  331. * to avoid allocating memory that
  332. * is tricky to free later */
  333. struct dev_mc_list *mc_list = net->mc_list;
  334. u32 crc_bits;
  335. int i;
  336. memset(data->multi_filter, 0, sizeof data->multi_filter);
  337. /* Build the multicast hash filter. */
  338. for (i = 0; i < net->mc_count; i++) {
  339. crc_bits = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, mc_list->dmi_addr) >> 26;
  340. data->multi_filter[crc_bits >> 3] |= 1 << (crc_bits & 7);
  341. mc_list = mc_list->next;
  342. }
  343. mcs7830_set_reg_async(dev, HIF_REG_MULTICAST_HASH,
  344. sizeof data->multi_filter,
  345. data->multi_filter);
  346. }
  347. mcs7830_set_reg_async(dev, HIF_REG_CONFIG, 1, &data->config);
  348. }
  349. static int mcs7830_get_regs_len(struct net_device *net)
  350. {
  351. struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
  352. switch (mcs7830_get_rev(dev)) {
  353. case 1:
  354. return 21;
  355. case 2:
  356. return 32;
  357. }
  358. return 0;
  359. }
  360. static void mcs7830_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
  361. {
  362. usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, drvinfo);
  363. drvinfo->regdump_len = mcs7830_get_regs_len(net);
  364. }
  365. static void mcs7830_get_regs(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_regs *regs, void *data)
  366. {
  367. struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
  368. regs->version = mcs7830_get_rev(dev);
  369. mcs7830_get_reg(dev, 0, regs->len, data);
  370. }
  371. static struct ethtool_ops mcs7830_ethtool_ops = {
  372. .get_drvinfo = mcs7830_get_drvinfo,
  373. .get_regs_len = mcs7830_get_regs_len,
  374. .get_regs = mcs7830_get_regs,
  375. /* common usbnet calls */
  376. .get_link = usbnet_get_link,
  377. .get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel,
  378. .set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel,
  379. .get_settings = usbnet_get_settings,
  380. .set_settings = usbnet_set_settings,
  381. .nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset,
  382. };
  383. static int mcs7830_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *udev)
  384. {
  385. struct net_device *net = dev->net;
  386. int ret;
  387. ret = mcs7830_init_dev(dev);
  388. if (ret)
  389. goto out;
  390. net->do_ioctl = mcs7830_ioctl;
  391. net->ethtool_ops = &mcs7830_ethtool_ops;
  392. net->set_multicast_list = mcs7830_set_multicast;
  393. mcs7830_set_multicast(net);
  394. /* reserve space for the status byte on rx */
  395. dev->rx_urb_size = ETH_FRAME_LEN + 1;
  396. dev->mii.mdio_read = mcs7830_mdio_read;
  397. dev->mii.mdio_write = mcs7830_mdio_write;
  398. dev->mii.dev = net;
  399. dev->mii.phy_id_mask = 0x3f;
  400. dev->mii.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
  401. dev->mii.phy_id = *((u8 *) net->dev_addr + 1);
  402. ret = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, udev);
  403. out:
  404. return ret;
  405. }
  406. /* The chip always appends a status bytes that we need to strip */
  407. static int mcs7830_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  408. {
  409. u8 status;
  410. if (skb->len == 0) {
  411. dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "unexpected empty rx frame\n");
  412. return 0;
  413. }
  414. skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 1);
  415. status = skb->data[skb->len];
  416. if (status != 0x20)
  417. dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "rx fixup status %x\n", status);
  418. return skb->len > 0;
  419. }
  420. static const struct driver_info moschip_info = {
  421. .description = "MOSCHIP 7830 usb-NET adapter",
  422. .bind = mcs7830_bind,
  423. .rx_fixup = mcs7830_rx_fixup,
  424. .flags = FLAG_ETHER,
  425. .in = 1,
  426. .out = 2,
  427. };
  428. static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
  429. {
  430. USB_DEVICE(MCS7830_VENDOR_ID, MCS7830_PRODUCT_ID),
  431. .driver_info = (unsigned long) &moschip_info,
  432. },
  433. {},
  434. };
  435. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
  436. static struct usb_driver mcs7830_driver = {
  437. .name = driver_name,
  438. .id_table = products,
  439. .probe = usbnet_probe,
  440. .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
  441. .suspend = usbnet_suspend,
  442. .resume = usbnet_resume,
  443. };
  444. static int __init mcs7830_init(void)
  445. {
  446. return usb_register(&mcs7830_driver);
  447. }
  448. module_init(mcs7830_init);
  449. static void __exit mcs7830_exit(void)
  450. {
  451. usb_deregister(&mcs7830_driver);
  452. }
  453. module_exit(mcs7830_exit);
  454. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB to network adapter MCS7830)");
  455. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");